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Cognitive radios (CR) are intelligent radio devices that can sense the radio environment and adapt to changes in the radio environment. Spectrum sensing and spectrum access are the two key CR functions. In this paper, we present a spectrum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-04 Donglin Hu , Shiwen Mao

We consider an opportunistic cognitive radio (CR) system consisting of a primary user (PU), secondary transmitter (SUtx), and secondary receiver (SUrx), where SUtx is equipped with an electrically steerable parasitic array radiator (ESPAR)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-16 Hassan Yazdani , Azadeh Vosoughi , Xun Gong

With the rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, the next generation mobile networks demand for more operating frequency bands. By leveraging the underutilized radio spectrum, the cognitive radio (CR) technology is considered as a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Ali Shahini , Abbas Kiani , Nirwan Ansari

Spectrum is a scarce commodity, and considering the spectrum scarcity faced by the wireless-based service providers led to high congestion levels. Technical inefficiencies from pooled spectrum (this is nothing but the "common carrier…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-06-30 Santosh Kumar Singh

In Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs), the secondary users (SUs) are allowed to access the licensed channels opportunistically. A fundamental and essential operation for SUs is to establish communication through choosing a common channel at…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Haisheng Tan , Jiajun Yu , Hongyu Liang , Tiancheng Lou , Francis C. M. Lau

The cognitive radio (CR) network is a promising network architecture that meets the requirement of enhancing scarce radio spectrum utilization. Meanwhile, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) is a promising solution to enhance the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Jinglian He , Kaiqiang Yu , Yong Zhou , Yuanming Shi

Spectrum efficiency and energy efficiency are two critical issues in designing wireless networks. Through dynamic spectrum access, cognitive radios can improve the spectrum efficiency and capacity of wireless networks. On the other hand,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Xiao Lu , Ping Wang , Niyato Dusit , Hossain Ekram

In this paper, we adopt a multiobjective optimization approach to jointly optimize the rate and power in OFDM-based cognitive radio (CR) systems. We propose a novel algorithm that jointly maximizes the OFDM-based CR system throughput and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-11 Ebrahim Bedeer , Octavia A. Dobre , Mohamed H. Ahmed , Kareem E. Baddour

To fully empower sensor networks with cognitive Internet of Things (IoT) technology, efficient medium access control protocols that enable the coexistence of cognitive sensor networks with current wireless infrastructure are as essential as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Pin-Yu Chen , Shin-Ming Cheng , Hui-Yu Hsu

The ergodic rate performance and limits of orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) cognitive radios (CRs) is studied under imperfect cross-link knowledge. We propose a novel stochastic interference management and exploitation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 H. Saki , A. Shojaeifard , M. M. Mahyari , M. Shikh-Bahaei

Cognitive radio (CR) is found to be an emerging key for efficient spectrum utilization. In this paper, spectrum sharing among service providers with the help of cognitive radio has been investigated. The technique of spectrum sharing among…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 R. Kaniezhil , Dr. C. Chandrasekar

Cognitive radio (CR) technology addresses the problem of spectrum under-utilization. In underlay CR mode, the secondary users are allowed to communicate provided that their transmission is not detrimental to primary user communication.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Muhammad Hanif , Hong-Chuan Yang , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

This paper focuses on the design of medium access control protocols for cognitive radio networks. The scenario in which a single cognitive user wishes to opportunistically exploit the availability of empty frequency bands within parts of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-02-20 Lifeng Lai , Hesham El Gamal , Hai Jiang , H. Vincent Poor

The 6G wireless aims at the Tb/s peak data rates are expected, a sub-millisecond latency, massive Internet of Things/vehicle connectivity, which requires sustainable access to audio over the air and energy-saving functionality. Cognitive…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Anshul Sharma , Shujaatali Badami , Biky Chouhan , Pushpanjali Pandey , Brijeena Rana , Navneet Kaur

Due to the unique physical-layer characteristics associated with MIMO and cognitive radio (CR), the network performance is tightly coupled with mechanisms at the physical, link, network, and transport layers. In this paper, we consider an…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Weiqiang Xu , Wenchu Yuan , Qingjiang Shi , Xiaodong Wang , Yake Zhang

In the present contribution, we propose a novel opportunistic ambient backscatter communication (ABC) framework for radio frequency (RF)-powered cognitive radio (CR) networks. This framework considers opportunistic spectrum sensing…

Non-fixed flexible antenna architectures, such as fluid antenna system (FAS), movable antenna (MA), and pinching antenna, have garnered significant interest in recent years. Among them, rotatable antenna (RA) technology has recently drawn…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Yanhua Tan , Beixiong Zheng , Yi Fang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Jie Xu , Rui Zhang

Opportunistic Networks (OppNets) employ the Store-Carry-Forward (SCF) paradigm to maintain communication during intermittent connectivity. However, routing performance suffers due to dynamic topology changes, unpredictable contact patterns,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Meisam Sharifi Sani , Saeid Iranmanesh , Raad Raad , Faisel Tubbal

This paper introduces a new channel selection strategy for reliable contentionaware data dissemination in multi-hop cognitive radio network. The key challenge here is to select channels providing a good tradeoff between connectivity and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-07-02 Mubashir Husain Rehmani , Aline Carneiro Viana , Hicham Khalife , Serge Fdida

This paper studies the transmit strategy for a secondary link or the so-called cognitive radio (CR) link under opportunistic spectrum sharing with an existing primary radio (PR) link. It is assumed that the CR transmitter is equipped with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-03 Rui Zhang , Feifei Gao , Ying-Chang Liang