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Effective dynamics of conduction electrons in antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials with slowly varying spin texture is developed via non-Abelian gauge theory. Quite different from the ferromagnetic (FM) case, the spin of a conduction electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ran Cheng , Qian Niu

We investigate optically excited THz standing spin waves in noncollinear magnetic bilayers. Using femtosecond laser-pulse excitation, a spin current is generated in the first ferromagnetic (FM) layer, and flows through a conductive spacer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Mark L. M. Lalieu , Reinoud Lavrijsen , Rembert A. Duine , Bert Koopmans

Experimental modal analysis (EMA) is of great importance for the dynamic characterization of structures. Existing methods typically employ out-of-plane forces for excitation and measure the acceleration or strain for modal analysis.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Hao Qiu , Faxin Li

Quantum phenomena emerging from the interaction of light and matter in low-dimensional systems hold great potential for future quantum technologies. Here, using first-principles calculations incorporating non-local van der Waals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Sam Azadi , A. Principi , M. S. Bahramy

Ferromagnetic resonance modes in a single rectangular Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$ microstrip were directly imaged using time-resolved scanning transmission x-ray microscopy combined with a phase-locked ferromagnetic resonance excitation scheme and…

It is shown that the low-energy spectrum of a ferromagnetic quantum Hall effect liquid in a system with a multi-domain structure generated by an inhomogeneous bare Zeeman splitting $\epsilon_{Z}$ is formed by excitations localized at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir I. Fal'ko , S. V. Iordanskii

Using spatio-temporal spectra we show direct evidence of excitation of magnetosonic and Alfv\'en waves in three-dimensional compressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence at small Mach numbers. For the plasma pressure dominated regime, or high…

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy is performed on single crystals of the single-layer high-Tc superconductor Bi(2)Sr(2-x)La(x)CuO(6+d) at optimal doping (x=0.4) in order to study in great detail the Zhang-Rice (ZR) singlet band at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Manzke , R. Mueller , C. Janowitz , M. Schneider , A. Krapf , H. Dwelk

The electronic structure of LaOFeAs, a parent compound of iron-arsenic superconductors, is studied by angleresolved photoemission spectroscopy. By examining its dependence on photon energy, polarization, sodium dosing and the counting of…

We study how the electronic structure of the bilayer graphene (BLG) is changed by electric field and strain from {\it ab initio} density-functional calculations using the LMTO and the LAPW methods. Both hexagonal and Bernal stacked…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-10 B. R. K. Nanda , S. Satpathy

Local phonon motion underneath a surface interacting with a flow may cause the flow to passively stabilize, or destabilize, as desired within the region adjacent to the subsurface motion. This mechanism has been extensively analyzed over…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Armin Kianfar , Mahmoud I. Hussein

The conductance of graphene subject to a strong, tilted magnetic field exhibits a dramatic change from insulating to conducting behavior with tilt-angle, regarded as evidence for the transition from a canted antiferromagnetic (CAF) to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Pavel Tikhonov , Efrat Shimshoni , H. A. Fertig , Ganpathy Murthy

Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) experiments at the Zr K-edge were carried out on perovskite relaxor ferroelectrics BaTi(1-x)Zr(x)O3 (BTZ) (x = 0.25, 0.30, 0.35), and on BaZrO3 for comparison. Structural information up to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Laulhe , F. Hippert , J. Kreisel , M. Maglione , A. Simon , J. L. Hazemann , V. Nassif

When a static electrical field is applied to a two-dimensional (2D) Dirac material, Landau-Zener transition (LZT) and Bloch-Zener oscillations can occur. Employing alpha-T3 lattices as a paradigm for a broad class of 2D Dirac materials, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Li-Li Ye , Ying-Cheng Lai

The natural excitations of an interacting one-dimensional system at low energy are hydrodynamic modes of Luttinger liquid, protected by the Lorentz invariance of the linear dispersion. We show that beyond low energies, where quadratic…

A mixed II-VI semiconductor Zn[1-x]Be[x]Se possesses non-trivial vibration properties, because its two constituent compounds, ZnSe and BeSe, show very different degree of covalency and hence high elastic contrast. An anomalous Be-Se…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Postnikov , O. Pages , T. Tite , M. Ajjoun , J. Hugel

'Low-beta' radio-frequency accelerating structures are used in the sections of a linear accelerator where the velocity of the particle beam increases with energy. The requirement for space periodicity to match the increasing particle…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-01-13 M. Vretenar

We explore the spin dynamics emerging from the N\'eel phase of the chain compound antiferromagnet BaCo2V2O8. Our inelastic neutron scattering study reveals unconventional discrete spin excitations, so called Zeeman ladders, understood in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-14 B. Grenier , S. Petit , V. Simonet , L. -P. Regnault , E. Canévet , S. Raymond , B. Canals , C. Berthier , P. Lejay

In magnetic confinement fusion devices like tokamaks, it is crucial to confine the high energy fusion-born helium nuclei ($\alpha$-particles) to maintain the energy equilibrium of the plasma. However, energetic ions can excite various…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 László Horváth

The derivation of an intermediate-scale gyrokinetic-electron theory in nonuniform tokamak plasmas [Chen H. et al 2021 Nucl. Fusion 61 066017] has shown that a Navier-Stokes type nonlinearity couples electron-temperature-gradient (ETG) modes…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Stefan Tirkas , Haotian Chen , Gabriele Merlo , Frank Jenko , Scott Parker