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Odd-frequency superconductivity represents a truly unconventional ordered state which, in contrast to conventional superconductivity, exhibits pair correlations which are odd in relative time and, hence, inherently dynamical. In this review…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Jorge Cayao , Christopher Triola , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

Odd-frequency superconductivity is an exotic phase of matter in which Cooper pairing between electrons is entirely dynamical in nature. Majorana zero modes exhibit pure odd-frequency superconducting correlations due to their specific…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Dushko Kuzmanovski , Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Jorge Cayao

This article reviews odd-frequency (odd-w) pairing with focus on superconducting systems. Since Berezinskii introduced the concept of odd frequency order in 1974 it has been viewed as an exotic and rarely occurring in nature. Here, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Jacob Linder , Alexander V. Balatsky

We investigate the influence of critical spin fluctuations on electromagnetic responses in the odd-frequency superconductivity. It is shown that the Meissner kernel of the odd-frequency superconductivity is strongly reduced by the critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yuki Fuseya , Kazumasa Miyake

We discuss the class of superconductors which have pairing correlations which are odd in frequency, as introduced originally by Berezinskii and more recently by Balatsky and Abrahams. As follows from the equations of motion, a natural…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Elihu Abrahams , A. V. Balatsky , D. J. Scalapino , J. R. Schrieffer

We revisit the question of nature of odd-frequency superconductors, first proposed by Berezinskii in 1974. \cite{berezinskii1974} We start with the notion that order parameter of odd-frequency superconductors can be thought of as a time…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hari P. Dahal , E. Abrahams , D. Mozyrsky , Y. Tanaka , A. V. Balatsky

A chain of magnetic atoms with non-collinear spin configuration on a superconductor is a promising new system that can host Majorana Fermions (MFs). In this study, we clarify that in the presence of MFs, an odd-frequency Cooper pair is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Hiromi Ebisu , Keiji Yada , Hideaki Kasai , Yukio Tanaka

We discuss a strong relationship between Majorana fermions and odd-frequency Cooper pairs which appear at a disordered normal (N) nano wire attached to a topologically nontrivial superconducting (S) one. The transport properties in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-22 Yasuhiro Asano , Yukio Tanaka

Since the first theoretical proposal by Berezinskii, an odd-frequency superconductivity has encountered the fundamental problems on its thermodynamic stability and rigidity of a homogenous state accompanied by unphysical Meissner effect.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hiroaki Kusunose , Yuki Fuseya , Kazumasa Miyake

In all known superconductors the pairing of fermions is not sensitive to the sign of their time-argument difference, leading to a Cooper pair wavefunction that is even in time/frequency. Four decades ago it was suggested that odd-frequency…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Alex Aperis , Pablo Maldonado , Peter M. Oppeneer

Majorana zero modes have been shown to be the simplest quasiparticles exhibiting pure odd-frequency pairing, an effect that has so far been theoretically established in the static regime. In this work, we investigate the formation of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Eslam Ahmed , Shun Tamura , Yukio Tanaka , Jorge Cayao

Odd-frequency pairing mechanism of superconductivity has been investigated for several decades. Nevertheless, its properties, including the thermodynamic stability, have remained unclear. In particular, it has been argued that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-18 Dmitry Solenov , Ivar Martin , Dmitry Mozyrsky

We study the behavior of Cooper pair amplitudes that emerge when a two-dimensional superconductor is coupled to two parallel nanowires, focusing on the conditions for realizing odd-frequency pair amplitudes in the absence of spin-orbit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Christopher Triola , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We discuss the appearance of odd-frequency spin-triplet s-wave superconductivity, first proposed by Berezinskii [{\it JETP} {\bf 20}, 287 (1974)], on the surface of a topological insulator proximity coupled to a conventional spin-singlet…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Alexander V. Balatsky

Superconducting order parameters that are odd under exchange of time-coordinates of the electrons constituting a Cooper-pair, are potentially of great importance both conceptually and technologically. Recent experiments report that such an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jacob Linder , Takehito Yokoyama , Asle Sudbø

We show that Berezinskii's classification of the symmetries of Cooper pair amplitudes holds for driven systems even in the absence of translation invariance. We then consider a model Hamiltonian for a superconductor coupled to an external…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Christopher Triola , Alexander V. Balatsky

Odd-frequency superconductivity is an exotic superconducting state in which the symmetry of the gap function is odd in frequency. Here we show that an inherent odd-frequency mode emerges dynamically under application of a Lorentz…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Patrick J. Wong , Alexander V. Balatsky

We discuss the possibility that heavy fermion superconductors involve odd-frequency pairing of the kind first considered by Berezinskii. Using a toy model for odd frequency triplet pairing in the Kondo lattice we are able to examine key…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Coleman , E. Miranda , A. Tsvelik

We theoretically investigate strong-coupling properties of an odd-frequency Fermi superfluid. This pairing state has the unique property that Cooper pairs are formed between fermions, not at the same time, but at different times. To see…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Shumpei Iwasaki , Taira Kawamura , Koki Manabe , Yoji Ohashi

Superconductivity is characterized by a nonvanishing superconducting pair amplitude. It has a definite symmetry in spin, momentum and frequency (time). While the spin and momentum symmetry have been probed experimentally for different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Sun-Yong Hwang , Pablo Burset , Björn Sothmann
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