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Theories of classification distinguish classes with some good structure theorem from those for which none is possible. Some classes (dense linear orders, for instance) are non-classifiable in general, but are classifiable when we consider…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Wesley Calvert

We show that there is a bijection between real-linear automorphisms of the multicomplex numbers of order $n$ and signed permutations of length $2^{n-1}$. This allows us to deduce a number of results on the multicomplex numbers, including a…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-11-28 Nicolas Doyon , Pierre-Olivier Parisé , William Verreault

We study the process of bootstrap percolation on n x n permutation matrices, inspired by the work of Shapiro and Stephens [5]. In this percolation model, cells mutate (from 0 to 1) if at least two of their cardinal neighbors contain a 1,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-05 Mark Huibregtse , Cristobal Lemus-Vidales , David Vella

We prove necessary and sufficient conditions on a family of (generalised) gridding matrices to determine when the corresponding permutation classes are partially well-ordered. One direction requires an application of Higman's Theorem and…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-15 Robert Brignall

In this paper we give an alternative exposition of a recent paper regarding the classification of growth rates of real functions. We take a different point of view, focussing on understanding possible growth rates between polynomial and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-19 Titus Hilberdink

We first determine the maximal clones on a set X of infinite regular cardinality which contain all permutations but not all unary functions, extending a result of Heindorf's for countably infinite X. If |X| is countably infinite or weakly…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Pinsker

We study the geometry of a class of group extensions, containing permutational wreath products, which we call "permutational extensions". We construct for all natural number k a torsion group with growth function asymptotically…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-29 Laurent Bartholdi , Anna G. Erschler

Given a countable set X (usually taken to be the natural numbers or integers), an infinite permutation, \pi, of X is a linear ordering of X. This paper investigates the combinatorial complexity of infinite permutations on the natural…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-08-19 Steven Widmer

Let Mod(S) denote the mapping class group of a compact, orientable surface S. We prove that finitely generated subgroups of Mod(S) which are not virtually abelian have uniform exponential growth with minimal growth rate bounded below by a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-04 Johanna Mangahas

Let ${\rm cs}(G)$ denote the set of conjugacy class sizes of a group $G$, and let ${\rm cs}^*(G)={\rm cs}(G)\setminus\{1\}$ be the sizes of non-central classes. We prove three results. We classify all finite groups $G$ with ${\rm…

群论 · 数学 2020-06-09 Mariagrazia Bianchi , Cheryl E. Praeger , S. P. Glasby

We construct an uncountable family of 3-generated residually finite just-infinite groups with isomorphic profinite completions. We also show that word growth rate is not a profinite property.

群论 · 数学 2013-03-28 Volodymyr Nekrashevych

Although degree bounds and algorithms for the generators of various invariant rings have been known for decades, little is known about the cardinality of minimal generating sets. Estimates of such would provide lower bounds for the runtime…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-06-15 Harlan Kadish

Given a countable set X (usually taken to be N or Z), an infinite permutation $\pi$ of X is a linear ordering $<_\pi$ of X. This paper investigates the combinatorial complexity of infinite permutations on N associated with the image of…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-01 Steven Widmer

We prove new mean value theorems for primes in arithmetic progressions to moduli larger than $x^{1/2}$. Our main result shows that the primes are equidistributed for a fixed residue class over all moduli of size $x^{1/2+\delta}$ with a…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-07 James Maynard

We review models of compositional growth, which were introduced to explain the growth statistics of various quantities ranging from firm sizes to GDP. In these models, entities are decomposed into units that grow independently. Thus, the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-12 José Moran , Massimo Riccaboni

In this paper we investigate the asymptotic growth of the number of irreducible and connected components of the moduli space of surfaces of general type corresponding to certain families of surfaces isogenous to a higher product. We obtain…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-27 Michael Lönne , Matteo Penegini

We prove that any permutation group of degree $n \geq 4$ has at most $5^{(n-1)/3}$ conjugacy classes.

群论 · 数学 2014-07-23 Attila Maróti , Martino Garonzi

We considered the problem how to handle the exploding number of possibilities to be sorted into irreducible classes by using a clustering tool when its input capacity cannot accommodate the total number of the possibility. Concrete…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Keishu Utimula , Genki I. Prayogo , Kousuke Nakano , Kenta Hongo , Ryo Maezono

We undertake a detailed investigation into the structure of permutations in monotone grid classes whose row-column graphs do not contain components with more than one cycle. Central to this investigation is a new decomposition, called the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-27 David Bevan , Robert Brignall , Nik Ruškuc

We find a formula for the number of permutations of $[n]$ that have exactly $s$ runs up and down. The formula is at once terminating, asymptotic, and exact.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Rodney Canfield , Herbert S. Wilf