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相关论文: Constrained superfields from an anti-D3-brane in K…

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We consider D3 branes world-volume theories substaining $N=1,2$ superconformal field theories. Under the assumption that these theories are dual to $N=2,4$ supergravities in $AdS_5$, we explore the general structure of the latter and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Ferrara , A. Zaffaroni

Departing from the observation that the Penrose limit of AdS_3 x S^3 is a group contraction in the sense of Inonu and Wigner, we explore the relation between the symmetric D-branes of AdS_3 x S^3 and those of its Penrose limit, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sonia Stanciu , José Figueroa-O'Farrill

It has been conjectured that at the stationary point of the tachyon potential for the D-brane-anti-D-brane pair or for the non-BPS D-brane of superstring theories, the negative energy density cancels the brane tensions. We study this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Nathan Berkovits , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We present a class of chiral non-supersymmetric D=4 field theories in which quadratic divergences appear only at two loops. They may be depicted as ``SUSY quivers'' in which the nodes represent a gauge group with extended e.g., N=4 SUSY…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Cremades , L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano

A factorization of spacetime of the form M^3xM^3xM^3 is considered in this paper as the closed string background in type IIA. The idea behind this construction is that each M^3 might give rise to one large spatial dimension of 4-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tassilo Ott

We develop and study a D-brane realization of 4D N=2 super Yang-Mills theory. It is a type IIB string theory compactified on R^6\times K3 and containing parallel 7-branes. It can also be regarded as a subsector of Vafa's F-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael R. Douglas , Miao Li

A new class is introduced of M2-branes solutions of d=11 supergravity that include internal fluxes obeying Englert equation in 7-dimensions. A simple criterion for the existence of Killing spinors in such backgrounds is established. Englert…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Pietro Fre

We review the construction and phenomenology of intersecting brane worlds. The breaking of chiral and supersymmetry together with a reduction of gauge symmetry by introducing D-branes at generic angles into type I or type II string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

We study supersymmetry breaking effects induced on D3-branes at singularities by the presence of NSNS and RR 3-form fluxes. First, we discuss some local constructions of chiral models from D3-branes at singularities, as well as their global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fernando Marchesano , Gary Shiu , Lian-Tao Wang

We give a detailed microscopic derivation of gauge and stringy instanton generated superpotentials for gauge theories living on D3-branes at Z_3-orientifold singularities. Gauge instantons are generated by D(-1)-branes and lead to Affleck,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi , Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales

We propose a mechanism in which, using an eightbrane, a sixbrane ends on a NS brane in type IIA superstring theory. We use this mechanism to construct N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions with chiral matter localized in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Amihay Hanany , Alberto Zaffaroni

In string theory, we can geometrically realize a metastable state by wrapping D5-branes and anti D5-branes to a singular manifold. We consider wrapping D3-branes to the internal space in this setup. These D3-branes dissolve into the domain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Sohei Tsukahara

We introduce a new first order formulation of world-volume actions for p-branes with k-supersymmetry. In this language, which involves more auxiliary fields compensated by more local symmetries, the action is provided by a very compact,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pietro Fré , Leonardo Modesto

We study loop corrections to scattering amplitudes in the world-volume theory of a probe D3-brane, which is described by the supersymmetric Dirac-Born-Infeld theory. We show that the D3-brane loop superamplitudes can be obtained from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Congkao Wen , Shun-Qing Zhang

Non-supersymmetric string models are plagued with tadpoles for dynamical fields, which signal uncanceled forces sourced by the vacuum. We argue that in certain cases, uncanceled dynamical tadpoles can lead to inconsistencies with quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Alessandro Mininno , Angel M. Uranga

We find the space-time supersymmetric and kappa-invariant action for a D3-brane propagating in the AdS_5 x S^5 background. As in the previous construction of the fundamental string action in this maximally supersymmetric string vacuum the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 R. R. Metsaev , A. A. Tseytlin

In type IIB string theory, we consider fractional D3-branes in the orbifold background dual to four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We find the gravitational dual description of the generation of a non-trivial field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Merlatti

It is shown that the worldvolume field theory of a single D3-brane in a supergravity D3-brane background admits finite energy, and non-singular, abelian monopoles and dyons preserving 1/2 or 1/4 of the ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jerome Gauntlett , Chris Koehl , David Mateos , Paul Townsend , Marija Zamaklar

We study the conditions under which a generic supergravity model involving chiral and vector multiplets can admit vacua with spontaneously broken supersymmetry and realistic cosmological constant. We find that the existence of such viable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marta Gomez-Reino , Claudio A. Scrucca

We construct supersymmetric M3-brane solutions in D=11 supergravity. They can be viewed as deformations of backgrounds taking the form of a direct product of four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime and a non-compact Ricci-flat manifold of G_2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope