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This is a survey on the use of low-degree polynomials to predict and explain the apparent statistical-computational tradeoffs in a variety of average-case computational problems. In a nutshell, this framework measures the complexity of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-13 Alexander S. Wein

Deriving insights from high-dimensional data is one of the core problems in data mining. The difficulty mainly stems from the fact that there are exponentially many variable combinations to potentially consider, and there are infinitely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Jefrey Lijffijt , Bo Kang , Wouter Duivesteijn , Kai Puolamäki , Emilia Oikarinen , Tijl De Bie

We derive the lower bound for Frobenius number of symmetric (not complete intersection) semigroups generated by four elements.

交换代数 · 数学 2015-06-16 Leonid G. Fel

We consider the problem of probably approximately correct (PAC) ranking $n$ items by adaptively eliciting subset-wise preference feedback. At each round, the learner chooses a subset of $k$ items and observes stochastic feedback indicating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Aadirupa Saha , Aditya Gopalan

Feature selection can facilitate the learning of mixtures of discrete random variables as they arise, e.g. in crowdsourcing tasks. Intuitively, not all workers are equally reliable but, if the less reliable ones could be eliminated, then…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-28 Vincent Zhao , Steven W. Zucker

We consider a bandit problem which involves sequential sampling from two populations (arms). Each arm produces a noisy reward realization which depends on an observable random covariate. The goal is to maximize cumulative expected reward.…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-09 Philippe Rigollet , Assaf Zeevi

Determining the number of clusters is a central challenge in unsupervised learning, where ground-truth labels are unavailable. The Silhouette coefficient is a widely used internal validation metric for this task, yet its standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Aggelos Semoglou , Aristidis Likas , John Pavlopoulos

We study the power of fractional allocations of resources to maximize influence in a network. This work extends in a natural way the well-studied model by Kempe, Kleinberg, and Tardos (2003), where a designer selects a (small) seed set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-31 Erik D. Demaine , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Hamid Mahini , David L. Malec , S. Raghavan , Anshul Sawant , Morteza Zadimoghadam

Let $a=(a_1,\ldots,a_n)$ and $b=(b_1,\ldots,b_n)$ be two $n$-tuples of positive integers, let $X$ be a set of positive integers, and let $g$ be a positive integer. In this work we show an algorithmic process in order to compute all the sets…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-10 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

Let $\langle A\rangle$ be the numerical semigroup generated by relatively prime positive integers $\{a_1,a_2,...,a_n\}$. The quotient of $\langle A\rangle$ with respect to a positive integer $p$ is defined by $\frac{\langle…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Feihu Liu

We consider the problem of selecting a small subset of representative variables from a large dataset. In the computer science literature, this dimensionality reduction problem is typically formalized as Column Subset Selection (CSS).…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-20 Anav Sood , Trevor Hastie

Unsupervised learning has gained prominence in the big data era, offering a means to extract valuable insights from unlabeled datasets. Deep clustering has emerged as an important unsupervised category, aiming to exploit the non-linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Georgios Vardakas , Ioannis Papakostas , Aristidis Likas

Consensus halving refers to the problem of dividing a resource into two parts so that every agent values both parts equally. Prior work has shown that when the resource is represented by an interval, a consensus halving with at most $n$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Paul W. Goldberg , Alexandros Hollender , Ayumi Igarashi , Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong

We present an algorithm for a class of statistical inference problems. The main idea is to reformulate the inference problem as an optimization procedure, based on the generation of surrogate (auxiliary) functions. This approach is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-22 Rodrigo Carvajal , Rafael Orellana , Dimitrios Katselis , Pedro Escárate , Juan. C. Agüero

We study consumption stimulus with digital coupons, which provide time-limited subsidies contingent on minimum spending. We analyze a large-scale program in China and present five main findings: (1) the program generates large short-term…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-03 Ying Chen , Mingyi Li , Jiaming Mao , Jingyi Zhou

Top-N item recommendation has been a widely studied task from implicit feedback. Although much progress has been made with neural methods, there is increasing concern on appropriate evaluation of recommendation algorithms. In this paper, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Wayne Xin Zhao , Junhua Chen , Pengfei Wang , Qi Gu , Ji-Rong Wen

Quantitative assessment of the uncertainties tainting the results of computer simulations is nowadays a major topic of interest in both industrial and scientific communities. One of the key issues in such studies is to get information about…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-05 Guillaume Damblin , Mathieu Couplet , Bertrand Iooss

Given a numerical semigroup S = <a_0, a_1, a_2,..., a_t> and n in S, we consider the factorization n = c_0 a_0 + c_1 a_1 + ... + c_t a_t where c_i >= 0. Such a factorization is maximal if c_0 + c_1 + ... + c_t is a maximum over all such…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-07-15 Lance Bryant , James Hamblin

We examine two natural operations to create numerical semigroups. We say that a numerical semigroup $\mathcal{S}$ is $k$-normalescent if it is the projection of the set of integer points in a $k$-dimensional polyhedral cone, and we say that…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-04-16 Tristram Bogart , Christopher O'Neill , Kevin Woods

In this paper, a novel approach for providing incentives for caching in small cell networks (SCNs) is proposed based on the economics framework of contract theory. In this model, a mobile network operator (MNO) designs contracts that will…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Kenza Hamidouche , Walid Saad , Mérouane Debbah
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