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We evaluate the accuracy of the actuator line model (ALM) approach by performing simulations for the NREL~5~MW wind turbine in uniform inflow using three large eddy simulation codes. The power and thrust coefficients obtained using the…

To bridge the gap between high and low fidelity numerical modeling tools for vertical-axis (or cross-flow) turbines (VATs or CFTs), an actuator line model (ALM) was developed and validated for both a high and a medium solidity vertical-axis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Peter Bachant , Anders Goude , Martin Wosnik

The actuator disk model (ADM) continues to be a popular wind turbine representation in large eddy simulations (LES) of large wind farms. Computational restrictions typically limit the number of grid points across the rotor of each actuator…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Carl R. Shapiro , Dennice F. Gayme , Charles Meneveau

In order to enable simulations of developing wind turbine array boundary layers with highly realistic inflow conditions a concurrent precursor method for Large Eddy Simulations is proposed. In this method we consider two domains…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Jason Graham , Charles Meneveau

Large eddy simulations of wind farms are performed to study the effects of wind turbine row alignment with respect to the incoming flow direction. Various wind farms with fixed stream-wise spacing (7.85 rotor diameters) and varying lateral…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Dennice F. Gayme , Charles Meneveau

Aerodynamic noise is a limitation for further exploitation of wind energy resources. As this type of noise is caused by the interaction of turbulent flow with the airframe, a detailed resolution of the flow is necessary to obtain an…

We compare three different methodologies for simulation of turbulent flow past a vertical axis wind turbine: (i) full resolution of the turbine blades in a Direct Finite Element Simulation (DFS), (ii) implicit representation of the turbine…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Van-Dang Nguyen , Johan Jansson , Anders Goude , Johan Hoffman

Data from direct numerical simulations of turbulent flows are commonly used to train neural network-based models as subgrid closures for large-eddy simulations; however, models with low a priori accuracy have been observed to fortuitously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Mark Benjamin , Gianluca Iaccarino

Natural ventilation is gaining popularity in response to an increasing demand for a sustainable and healthy built environment, but the design of a naturally ventilated building can be challenging due to the inherent variability in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Yunjae Hwang , Catherine Gorlé

High-order large-eddy simulations are performed to study the performance and flow field of a ducted wind turbine operating at different tip speed ratios. To evaluate the effects of the duct, simulations with the same tip speed ratios are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Chi Ding , Bin Zhang , Chunlei Liang , Kenneth D. Visser , Guangming Yao

Two configurations typical of fixed-wing aircraft are simulated with the actuator line method (ALM): a wing with winglets and a T-tail. The ALM is extensively used in rotor simulations to model the blades by body forces, which are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Vitor G. Kleine , Ardeshir Hanifi , Dan S. Henningson

The actuator line method (ALM) is extensively used in wind turbine and rotor simulations. However, its original uncorrected formulation overestimates the forces near the tip of the blades and does not reproduce well forces on translating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Vitor G. Kleine , Ardeshir Hanifi , Dan S. Henningson

This paper compares two actuator line methodologies for modelling wind turbines employing high-order h/p solvers and large-eddy simulations. The methods combine the accuracy of high-order solvers (in this work the maximum order is 6) with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Oscar A. Marino , Raúl Sanz , Stefano Colombo , Ananth Sivaramakrishnan , Esteban Ferrer

To validate the second-by-second dynamics of turbines in field experiments, it is necessary to accurately reconstruct the winds going into the turbine. Current time-resolved inflow reconstruction techniques estimate wind behavior in…

In the last decade, progresses in additive manufacturing (AM) have paved the way for optimized heat exchangers, whose disruptive design will depend on predictive numerical simulations. Typical AM rough surfaces show limited resemblance to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Himani Garg , Lei Wang , Guillaume Sahut , Christer Fureby

Numerical models of the flow and wakes due to turbines operating within a real-scale offshore wind farm can lead to a prohibitively large computational cost, particularly when considering blade-resolved simulations. With the introduction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Georgios Deskos , Matthew D. Piggott

We present a Large Eddy Simulation (LES) approach based on a nonlinear differential low-pass filter for the simulation of two-dimensional barotropic flows with under-refined meshes. For the implementation of such model, we choose a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-02 Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

The suitability of the actuator line method (ALM) to predict flutter instability is theoretically studied by employing a two-dimensional linear model of the ALM undergoing harmonic motion. Three different analytical models of the ALM,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Vitor G. Kleine , Matias Herrera

A high-order flux reconstruction method coupled with a high-order sliding mesh method is applied to analyze the performance of a ducted wind turbine at a Reynolds number of $1.25\times 10^6$. To investigate the impacts of the duct, axial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Chi Ding , Bin Zhang , Chunlei Liang , Kenneth D. Visser , Guangming Yao

Large-eddy simulation developments and validations are presented for an improved simulation of turbulent internal flows. Numerical methods are proposed according to two competing criteria: numerical qualities (precision and spectral…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Jérôme Boudet , Joëlle Caro , L. Shao , Emmanuel Lévêque
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