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相关论文: A Dynamical Model for Gas Flows, Star Formation, a…

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We present the measurements of gas and stellar velocity dispersions in 17 circumnuclear star-forming regions (CNSFRs) and the nuclei of three barred spiral galaxies: NGC2903, NGC3310 and NGC3351 from high dispersion spectra. The stellar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 G. F. Hagele , M. V. Cardaci , G. L. Bosch , A. I. Diaz , E. Terlevich , R. Terlevich

A model for gas outflows is proposed which simultaneously explains the correlations between the (i) equivalent width of low ionization and Ly-alpha lines, (ii) outflow velocity, and (iii) star formation rate observed in Lyman Break Galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ferrara , M. Ricotti

The gas dynamics in the inner few kiloparsecs of barred galaxies often results in configurations that give rise to nuclear gas rings. However, the generic dynamical description of the formation of galactic nuclear rings does not take into…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Jesus M. Salas , Smadar Naoz , Mark R. Morris

Gas processes affecting star formation are reviewed with an emphasis on gravitational and magnetic instabilities as a source of turbulence. Gravitational instabilities are pervasive in a multi-phase medium, even for sub-threshold column…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bruce G. Elmegreen

Starburst galaxies at the peak of cosmic star formation are among the most extreme starforming engines in the universe, producing stars over ~100 Myr. The star formation rates of these galaxies, which exceed 100 $M_\odot$ per year, require…

The Central Molecular Zone (CMZ), a star-forming region rich in molecular clouds located within hundreds of parsecs from the centre of our Galaxy, converts gas into stars less efficiently than anticipated. A key challenge in refining…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Paul C. W. Lai , Beatrice Crudele , Matteo Agostini , Hayden P. H. Ng , Ellis R. Owen , Nishta Varma , Kinwah Wu

Propagation of fast-mode magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) compression waves is traced in the Galactic Centre. MHD waves produced by the active Galactic nucleus (Sgr A) focus on the molecular clouds such as Sgr B in the central molecular zone,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Yoshiaki Sofue

We propose a model of starburst--driven galactic outflows whose dynamics depends on both radiation and thermal pressure. Standard models of thermal pressure--driven winds fail to explain some key observations of outflows at low and high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Biman B. Nath , Joseph Silk

The gas-phase velocity dispersions in disk galaxies, which trace turbulence in the interstellar medium, are observed to increase with lookback time. However, the mechanisms that set this rise in turbulence are observationally poorly…

In Meidt et al. (2018), we showed that gas kinematics on the scale of individual molecular clouds are not dominated by self-gravity but also track a component that originates with orbital motion in the potential of the host galaxy. This…

(Abridged) Star-forming nuclear rings in barred galaxies are common in nearby spirals, and their detailed study can lead to important insights into the evolution of galaxies, their bars, and their central regions. We present integral field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emma L. Allard , Johan H. Knapen , Reynier F. Peletier , Marc Sarzi

The circular speed curve of the Milky Way provides a key constraint on its mass distribution, reflecting the axisymmetric component of the gravitational potential. This is especially critical in the inner Galaxy ($R \lesssim 4$ kpc), where…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Junichi Baba

The under-abundance of very massive galaxies in the universe is frequently attributed to the effect of galactic winds. Although ionized galactic winds are readily observable most of the expelled mass is likely in cooler atomic and molecular…

Gas delivery to galactic centers powers nuclear starbursts and active galactic nuclei (AGNs), yet bar-driven inflow is generally expected to stall in a nuclear ring a few hundred parsecs across. Using three-dimensional Lagrangian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Kotaro Kobayashi , Naomichi Yutani , Takayuki R. Saitoh , Junichi Baba , Keiichi Wada

We study the conditions for the onset of Thermal Instability in the innermost regions of compact galactic nuclei, where the properties of the interstellar environment are governed by the interplay of quasi-spherical accretion onto a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. Różańska , D. Kunneriath , B. Czerny , T. P. Adhikari , V. Karas

Winds from massive stars have velocities of 1000 km/s or more, and produce hot, high pressure gas when they shock. We develop a theory for the evolution of bubbles driven by the collective winds from star clusters early in their lifetimes,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Lachlan Lancaster , Eve C. Ostriker , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Chang-Goo Kim

Galactic gas-gas collisions involving a turbulent multiphase ISM share common ISM properties: dense extraplanar gas visible in CO, large linewidths (>= 50 km/s), strong mid-infrared H_2 line emission, low star formation activity, and strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 B. Vollmer , R. I. Davies

Stars and star clusters form by gravoturbulent fragmentation of interstellar gas clouds. The supersonic turbulence ubiquitously observed in Galactic molecular gas generates strong density fluctuations with gravity taking over in the densest…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ralf S. Klessen

Stars in globular clusters lose mass through slow stellar winds that are retained by the stellar cluster and contribute to build up a non negligible intracluster medium over time. However, all the observations so far found only a negligible…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 William Chantereau

We investigate the evolution of star-forming gas-rich disks, using a 3D chemodynamical model including a dark halo, stars, and a two-phase interstellar medium with feedback processes from the stars. We show that galaxy evolution proceeds…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Immeli , Markus Samland , Ortwin Gerhard , Pieter Westera