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We investigated a time-varying cosmological constant model using recent BAO measurements from DESI DR2, combined with Type Ia supernova samples (Pantheon$^{+}$, DES-Dovekie, and Union3) and CMB shift parameters, to constrain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Himanshu Chaudhary , Ratul Mandal , Masroor Bashir , Vipin Kumar Sharma , Ujjal Debnath

The paper deals with a theoretical model for interacting dark energy. The interaction between the cold dark matter (dust) and the dark energy has been assumed to be non-gravitational in nature. Exact analytic cosmological solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Supriya Pan , Subhra Bhattacharya , Subenoy Chakraborty

In a recent article, Kleidis and Spyrou (2015) proposed that both dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can be treated as a single component, if accommodated in the context of a polytropic DM fluid with thermodynamical content. Depending…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Kostas Kleidis , Nikolaos K. Spyrou

We study the phase space dynamics of cosmological models in the theoretical formulations of non-minimal metric-torsion couplings with a scalar field, and investigate in particular the critical points which yield stable solutions exhibiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

The $\Lambda$CDM model faces significant challenges, including an incomplete understanding of the dark sector and persistent tensions in the Hubble constant and the clustering amplitude. To address these issues, we propose a general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Pulkit Bansal , Joseph P. Johnson , S. Shankaranarayanan

The interacting dark energy model could propose a effective way to avoid the coincidence problem. In this paper, dark energy is taken as a fluid with a constant equation of state parameter $w_x$. In a general gauge, we could obtain two sets…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

A cosmological model with an energy transfer between dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can give rise to comparable energy densities at the present epoch. The present work deals with the perturbation analysis, parameter estimation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Srijita Sinha

In this paper, we investigate the possibility of testing the weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter (DM) models by applying the simplest phenomenological model which introduces an interaction term between dark energy (DE)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Wei Cheng , Yuan He , Jin-Wang Diao , Yu Pan , Jun Zeng , Jia-Wei Zhang

We reconsider the dynamics of the Universe in the presence of interactions in the cosmological dark sector. A class of interacting models is introduced via a real function $f\left(r\right)$ of the ratio $r$ between the energy densities of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 R. von Marttens , L. Casarini , D. F. Mota , W. Zimdahl

Earlier studies have shown that, in a two component model of the universe with dark matter and the running vacuum energy which is phenomenologically a combination of $H^2$ and $\dot{H},$ produces either eternal deceleration or acceleration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Paxy George , Titus K Mathew

We investigate the dynamical behaviour of a general class of interacting models in the dark sector in which the phenomenological coupling between cold dark matter and dark energy is a power law of the cosmic scale factor. From numerical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-04 F. E. M. Costa , A. O. Ribeiro , F. Roig

The paper deals with a dynamical system analysis of the cosmological evolution of an holographic dark energy (HDE) model interacting with dark matter (DM) which is chosen in the form of dust. The infrared cut-off of the holographic model is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

We present the results of a series of N-body simulations in cosmologies where dark matter (DM) is coupled to dark energy (DE), so easing the cosmic coincidence problem. The dark-dark coupling introduces two novel effects in N-body dynamics:…

We investigate the dynamics of the generalized $\Lambda$CDM model, which the $\Lambda$ term is running with the cosmological time. The $\Lambda(t)$ term emerges from the covariant theory of the scalar field $\phi$ with the self-interacting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksander Stachowski

In this paper we study in detail the phase space of a cosmological system consisting of two coupled fluids, namely a dark energy fluid coupled with a superfluid dark matter fluid. The dark matter fluid is assumed to have a superfluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 V. K. Oikonomou

We perform a detailed investigation of interacting phantom cosmology, by applying the powerful method of dynamical system analysis. We consider two well-studied interaction forms, namely one global and one local one, while the novel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Sudip Halder , S. D. Odintsov , Supriya Pan , Tapan Saha , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this paper, we constrain the diffusive dark fluid cosmological model, which is the interacting dark energy framework, wherein energy is transferred between the two dark components through a diffusion process. We extended the work by S.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Shambel Sahlu , Amare Abebe

We study the evolution of $k=-1$ FLRW cosmological models for two interacting Dark Matter-Dark Energy Models using dynamical system analysis. Since we are interested in late time evolution, the sign of the interaction term is chosen such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Ashmita , Kinjal Banerjee , Prasanta Kumar Das

The present work deals with a kinematic approach to the modelling the late time dynamics of the universe. This approach is based upon the assumption of constant value of cosmological jerk parameter, which is the dimensionless representation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Ankan Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

The present work deals with an interacting dark energy model in the framework of f(T) cosmology. A cosmologically viable form of f(T) is chosen (T is the torsion scalar in teleparallelism) in the background of flat homogeneous and isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sujay Kr. Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty