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Stochastic And-Or grammars (AOG) extend traditional stochastic grammars of language to model other types of data such as images and events. In this paper we propose a representation framework of stochastic AOGs that is agnostic to the type…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Kewei Tu

In this paper, we propose a pose grammar to tackle the problem of 3D human pose estimation. Our model directly takes 2D pose as input and learns a generalized 2D-3D mapping function. The proposed model consists of a base network which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Haoshu Fang , Yuanlu Xu , Wenguan Wang , Xiaobai Liu , Song-Chun Zhu

This paper studies a novel discriminative part-based model to represent and recognize object shapes with an "And-Or graph". We define this model consisting of three layers: the leaf-nodes with collaborative edges for localizing local parts,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Xiaolong Wang , Liang Lin

According to existing studies, human body edge and pose are two beneficial factors to human parsing. The effectiveness of each of the high-level features (edge and pose) is confirmed through the concatenation of their features with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Ziwei Zhang , Chi Su , Liang Zheng , Xiaodong Xie

This paper presents a novel method to predict future human activities from partially observed RGB-D videos. Human activity prediction is generally difficult due to its non-Markovian property and the rich context between human and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Siyuan Qi , Siyuan Huang , Ping Wei , Song-Chun Zhu

Neural architectures are the foundation for improving performance of deep neural networks (DNNs). This paper presents deep compositional grammatical architectures which harness the best of two worlds: grammar models and DNNs. The proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Xilai Li , Xi Song , Tianfu Wu

The Average Gradient Outer Product (AGOP) governs feature learning in neural networks: the Neural Feature Ansatz states that weight Gram matrices at each layer align with the corresponding AGOP matrices computed over the training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Raj Kiran Gupta Katakam

As robots become more ubiquitous and capable, it becomes ever more important to enable untrained users to easily interact with them. Recently, this has led to study of the language grounding problem, where the goal is to extract…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Cynthia Matuszek , Nicholas FitzGerald , Luke Zettlemoyer , Liefeng Bo , Dieter Fox

This paper presents a method, called AOGTracker, for simultaneously tracking, learning and parsing (TLP) of unknown objects in video sequences with a hierarchical and compositional And-Or graph (AOG) representation. %The AOG captures both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Tianfu Wu , Yang Lu , Song-Chun Zhu

Parsing human body into semantic regions is crucial to human-centric analysis. In this paper, we propose a segment-based parsing pipeline that explores human pose information, i.e. the joint location of a human model, which improves the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-26 Fangting Xia , Jun Zhu , Peng Wang , Alan Yuille

We present a method for estimating articulated human pose from a single static image based on a graphical model with novel pairwise relations that make adaptive use of local image measurements. More precisely, we specify a graphical model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-05 Xianjie Chen , Alan Yuille

We propose a framework for parsing video and text jointly for understanding events and answering user queries. Our framework produces a parse graph that represents the compositional structures of spatial information (objects and scenes),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-24 Kewei Tu , Meng Meng , Mun Wai Lee , Tae Eun Choe , Song-Chun Zhu

We present a human-centric method to sample and synthesize 3D room layouts and 2D images thereof, to obtain large-scale 2D/3D image data with perfect per-pixel ground truth. An attributed spatial And-Or graph (S-AOG) is proposed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Siyuan Qi , Yixin Zhu , Siyuan Huang , Chenfanfu Jiang , Song-Chun Zhu

In this paper, we present a general framework for learning social affordance grammar as a spatiotemporal AND-OR graph (ST-AOG) from RGB-D videos of human interactions, and transfer the grammar to humanoids to enable a real-time motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Tianmin Shu , Xiaofeng Gao , Michael S. Ryoo , Song-Chun Zhu

We propose a joint object pose estimation and categorization approach which extracts information about object poses and categories from the object parts and compositions constructed at different layers of a hierarchical object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Mete Ozay , Krzysztof Walas , Ales Leonardis

Attributes of words and relations between two words are central to numerous tasks in Artificial Intelligence such as knowledge representation, similarity measurement, and analogy detection. Often when two words share one or more attributes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Danushka Bollegala , Takanori Maehara , Yuichi Yoshida , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

Inferring social relations from dialogues is vital for building emotionally intelligent robots to interpret human language better and act accordingly. We model the social network as an And-or Graph, named SocAoG, for the consistency of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Liang Qiu , Yuan Liang , Yizhou Zhao , Pan Lu , Baolin Peng , Zhou Yu , Ying Nian Wu , Song-Chun Zhu

Face parsing infers a pixel-wise label to each facial component, which has drawn much attention recently. Previous methods have shown their success in face parsing, which however overlook the correlation among facial components. As a matter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Gusi Te , Wei Hu , Yinglu Liu , Hailin Shi , Tao Mei

Inferring the unseen attribute-object composition is critical to make machines learn to decompose and compose complex concepts like people. Most existing methods are limited to the composition recognition of single-attribute-object, and can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Hui Chen , Jingjing Jiang , Nanning Zheng

Learning medical visual representations through vision-language pre-training has reached remarkable progress. Despite the promising performance, it still faces challenges, i.e., local alignment lacks interpretability and clinical relevance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Qingqiu Li , Xiaohan Yan , Jilan Xu , Runtian Yuan , Yuejie Zhang , Rui Feng , Quanli Shen , Xiaobo Zhang , Shujun Wang
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