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The concept of spin-orbital entanglement on superexchange bonds in transition metal oxides is introduced and explained on several examples. It is shown that spin-orbital entanglement in superexchange models destabilizes the long-range (spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Andrzej M. Oleś

We study the dynamics of a Heisenberg-XY spin chain with an unknown state coded into one qubit or a pair of entangled qubits, with the rest of the spins being in a polarized state. The time evolution involves magnon excitations, and through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Subrahmanyam

We introduce the spin entanglement entropy (EE) to characterize spin excitations. The scalings of EEs are elaborated as $\ln N$, $\ln N+D_k$ and $2\ln N+D$ for the single-magnon states, two-magnon bound states and two-magnon continuum,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Zhao-Yang Dong , Jian-Xin Li

Creation of entangled states of quantum systems with low decoherence rates is a cornerstone in practical implementation of quantum computations. Processes of separate dephasing in each qubit in experimentally feasible systems is commonly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 I. V. Vovcenko , V. Yu. Shishkov , E. S. Andrianov

Motivated by the premise that superconductivity in iron-based superconductors is unconventional and mediated by spin fluctuations, an intense research effort has been focused on characterizing the spin excitation spectrum in the…

Magnetic excitations in a weakly coupled spin dimers and chains compound Cu2Fe2Ge4O13 are measured by inelastic neutron scattering. Both structure factors and dispersion of low energy excitations up to 10 meV energy transfer are well…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Masuda , A. Zheludev , B. Sales , S. Imai , K. Uchinokura , S. Park

Defects in frustrated antiferromagnetic spin chains are universally present in geometrically frustrated systems. We consider the defects of the one-dimensional, spin-$s$ XXZ chain with single-ion anisotropy on a periodic chain with $N$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Christian Boudreault , Solomon A. Owerre , Manu B. Paranjape

We measure the lifetime of long-lived nuclear spin singlet states as a function of the strength of the RF spin-locking field and present a simple theoretical model that agrees well with our measurements, including the low-RF-power regime.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Stephen J. DeVience , Ronald L. Walsworth , Matthew S. Rosen

We analyze the phase diagram of the exact ground state (GS) of spin-$s$ chains with ferromagnetic $XXZ$ couplings under $n$-alternating field configurations, i.e, sparse alternating fields having nodes at $n-1$ contiguous sites. It is shown…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-16 M. Cerezo , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , C. A. Lamas

The lifetimes of the consecutive $\alpha$ decay chains of recently synthesized new element 115, $^{287}115$ and $^{288}115$, have been calculated theoretically within the WKB approximation using microscopic $\alpha$-nucleus interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. N. Basu

The confinement of elementary excitations induces distinctive features in the non-equilibrium quench dynamics. One of the most remarkable is the suppression of entanglement entropy which in several instances turns out to oscillate rather…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Stefano Scopa , Pasquale Calabrese , Alvise Bastianello

The existence of an auto-detaching state of O$^-$ with a lifetime on the scale of a hundred nanoseconds is demonstrated both experimentally and theoretically. The O$^-$ lifetime values are determined using two recently developed methods.…

A pair of two level atoms A1A2, prepared either in a separable state or in an entangled state, interacts with a single mode of two mode squeezed cavity field while a third atomic qubit B interacts with the second mode of the squeezed field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Paulo Jose dos Reis , S. Shelly Sharma , N. K. Sharma

The qubit entanglement induced by quasiparticle excitations in the Heisenberg spin chain and its relationship to the Bethe Ansatz structure of the eigenmodes is studied. A phenomenon called entanglement quenching, which suppresses…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Pratt

We report observation of long-lived spin-singlet states in a 13C-1H spin pair at zero magnetic field. In 13C-labeled formic acid, we observe spin-singlet lifetimes as long as 37 seconds, about a factor of three longer than the T1 lifetime…

We examine the entanglement entropy of the even half of a translationally invariant finite chain or lattice in its ground state. This entropy measures the entanglement between the even and odd halves (each forming a "comb" of $n/2$ sites)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Raul Rossignoli , Norma Canosa , Juan Mauricio Matera

The nature of the superconducting state in the recently discovered Fe-based superconductors1-3 is the subject of intense scrutiny. Neutron scattering investigations have already elucidated a strong correlation between magnetism and…

We study the entanglement emergence in a dipolar-coupled nuclear spin-1/2 system cooled using the adiabatic demagnetization technique. The unexpected behavior of entanglement for the next- and next-next-neighbor spins is revealed: entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

The interplay between competing degrees of freedom can stabilize non-trivial magnetic states in correlated electron materials. Frustration-induced strong quantum fluctuations can evade long-range magnetic ordering leading to exotic quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-12 B. Sana , M. Barik , M. Pregelj , U. Jena , M. Baenitz , J. Sichelschmidt , K. Sethupathi , P. Khuntia

We describe the creation of a long-lived spin-orbit-coupled gas of quantum degenerate atoms using the most magnetic fermionic element, dysprosium. Spin-orbit-coupling arises from a synthetic gauge field created by the adiabatic following of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Nathaniel Q. Burdick , Yijun Tang , Benjamin L. Lev