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The latest generation of Timepix series hybrid pixel detectors enhance particle tracking with high spatial and temporal resolution. However, their high hit-rate capability poses challenges for data processing, particularly in multidetector…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Tomáš Čelko , František Mráz , Benedikt Bergmann , Petr Mánek

Distributed computing frameworks such as MapReduce and Spark are often used to process large-scale data computing jobs. In wireless scenarios, exchanging data among distributed nodes would seriously suffer from the communication bottleneck…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Youlong Wu , Zhenhao Huang , Kai Yuan , Shuai Ma , Yue Bi

Load balancing is a widely accepted technique for performance optimization of scientific applications on parallel architectures. Indeed, balanced applications do not waste processor cycles on waiting at points of synchronization and data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Alexey Lastovetsky , Lukasz Szustak , Roman Wyrzykowski

Parallel computing is a standard approach to achieving high-performance computing (HPC). Three commonly used methods to implement parallel computing include: 1) applying multithreading technology on single-core or multi-core CPUs; 2)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Xinyao Yi

Scan (or prefix sum) is a fundamental and widely used primitive in parallel computing. In this paper, we present LightScan, a faster parallel scan primitive for CUDA-enabled GPUs, which investigates a hybrid model combining intra-block…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Yongchao Liu , Srinivas Aluru

Gaussian processes (GP) are Bayesian non-parametric models that are widely used for probabilistic regression. Unfortunately, it cannot scale well with large data nor perform real-time predictions due to its cubic time cost in the data size.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Jie Chen , Nannan Cao , Kian Hsiang Low , Ruofei Ouyang , Colin Keng-Yan Tan , Patrick Jaillet

Gaussian processes (GP) are Bayesian non-parametric models that are widely used for probabilistic regression. Unfortunately, it cannot scale well with large data nor perform real-time predictions due to its cubic time cost in the data size.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-05-27 Jie Chen , Nannan Cao , Kian Hsiang Low , Ruofei Ouyang , Colin Keng-Yan Tan , Patrick Jaillet

The \emph{Partial Cache-Coherence (PCC)} model maintains hardware cache coherence only within subsets of cores, enabling large-scale memory sharing with emerging memory interconnect technologies like Compute Express Link (CXL). However,…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Fangnuo Wu , Mingkai Dong , Wenjun Cai , Jingsheng Yan , Haibo Chen

Computation of a signal's estimated covariance matrix is an important building block in signal processing, e.g., for spectral estimation. Each matrix element is a sum of products of elements in the input matrix taken over a sliding window.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Oded Green , Lior David , Ami Galperin , Yitzhak Birk

Power density constraints are limiting the performance improvements of modern CPUs. To address this we have seen the introduction of lower-power, multi-core processors, but the future will be even more exciting. In order to stay within the…

In view of the tremendous computing power jump of modern RISC processors the interest in parallel computing seems to be thinning out. Why use a complicated system of parallel processors, if the problem can be solved by a single powerful…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Odor , F. Rohrbach , G. Vesztergombi , G. Varga , F. Tatrai

With recent developments in parallel supercomputing architecture, many core, multi-core, and GPU processors are now commonplace, resulting in more levels of parallelism, memory hierarchy, and programming complexity. It has been necessary to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Ruizi Li , Carleton DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , Doug Toussaint

With the rapidly growing demand for computing power new accelerator based architectures have entered the world of high performance computing since around 5 years. In particular GPGPUs have recently become very popular, however programming…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-08-16 Volker Weinberg , Momme Allalen

Given an array $\mathcal{A}$ of $n$ elements and a value $2 \leq k \leq n$, a frequent item or $k$-majority element is an element occurring in $\mathcal{A}$ more than $n/k$ times. The $k$-majority problem requires finding all of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Massimo Cafaro , Marco Pulimeno , Italo Epicoco , Giovanni Aloisio

The maximal sensitivity of the Smith-Waterman (SW) algorithm has enabled its wide use in biological sequence database search. Unfortunately, the high sensitivity comes at the expense of quadratic time complexity, which makes the algorithm…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Yongchao Liu , Bertil Schmidt

Real-time data processing is one of the central processes of particle physics experiments which require large computing resources. The LHCb (Large Hadron Collider beauty) experiment will be upgraded to cope with a particle bunch collision…

Modern OpenMP threading techniques are used to convert the MPI-only Hartree-Fock code in the GAMESS program to a hybrid MPI/OpenMP algorithm. Two separate implementations that differ by the sharing or replication of key data structures…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Vladimir Mironov , Yuri Alexeev , Kristopher Keipert , Michael D'mello , Alexander Moskovsky , Mark S. Gordon

Discovering causal relationships from data is the ultimate goal of many research areas. Constraint based causal exploration algorithms, such as PC, FCI, RFCI, PC-simple, IDA and Joint-IDA have achieved significant progress and have many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Thuc Duy Le , Tao Hoang , Jiuyong Li , Lin Liu , Shu Hu

With the increasing size and complexity of data produced by large scale numerical simulations, it is of primary importance for scientists to be able to exploit all available hardware in heterogenous High Performance Computing environments…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Timothy Dykes , Claudio Gheller , Marzia Rivi , Mel Krokos

In this paper we evaluate the performance of Unified Parallel C (which implements the partitioned global address space programming model) using a numerical method that is widely used in fluid dynamics. In order to evaluate the incremental…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-06 Martina Prugger , Lukas Einkemmer , Alexander Ostermann