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Hyperspectral images (HSI) have a large amount of spectral information reflecting the characteristics of matter, while their spatial resolution is low due to the limitations of imaging technology. Complementary to this are multispectral…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-10 Shuaikai Shi , Lijun Zhang , Jie Chen

The paper proposes a new high spatial resolution hyperspectral (HR-HS) image estimation method based on convex optimization. The method assumes a low spatial resolution HS (LR-HS) image and a guide image as observations, where both…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-08 Saori Takeyama , Shunsuke Ono

The dictionary-aided sparse regression (SR) approach has recently emerged as a promising alternative to hyperspectral unmixing (HU) in remote sensing. By using an available spectral library as a dictionary, the SR approach identifies the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-24 Xiao Fu , Wing-Kin Ma , José Bioucas-Dias , Tsung-Han Chan

Hyperspectral image (HSI) analysis plays a critical role in remote sensing, agriculture, and environmental monitoring. However, traditional methods often struggle to handle the high dimensionality, spectral redundancy, and noise inherent in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Xing Hu , Xiangcheng Liu , Qianqian Duan , Lian Zhang , Huiliang Shang , Linghua Jiang , Haima Yang , Dawei Zhang

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification has been a hot topic for decides, as hyperspectral images have rich spatial and spectral information and provide strong basis for distinguishing different land-cover objects. Benefiting from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Xizhe Xue , Haokui Zhang , Bei Fang , Zongwen Bai , Ying Li

Recent advances in neural networks have made great progress in the hyperspectral image (HSI) classification. However, the overfitting effect, which is mainly caused by complicated model structure and small training set, remains a major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Alan J. X. Guo , Fei Zhu

The presence of undesired background areas associated with potential noise and unknown spectral characteristics degrades the performance of hyperspectral data processing. Masking out unwanted regions is key to addressing this issue.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Elias Arbash , Andréa de Lima Ribeiro , Sam Thiele , Nina Gnann , Behnood Rasti , Margret Fuchs , Pedram Ghamisi , Richard Gloaguen

We propose Ordered Subspace Clustering (OSC) to segment data drawn from a sequentially ordered union of subspaces. Similar to Sparse Subspace Clustering (SSC) we formulate the problem as one of finding a sparse representation but include an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Stephen Tierney , Yi Guo , Junbin Gao

In this paper, we propose a method for separating known targets of interests from the background in hyperspectral imagery. More precisely, we regard the given hyperspectral image (HSI) as being made up of the sum of low-rank background HSI…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-21 Ahmad W. Bitar , Loong-Fah Cheong , Jean-Philippe Ovarlez

Several approaches have been proposed to solve the spectral unmixing problem in hyperspectral image analysis. Among them the use of sparse regression techniques aims to characterize the abundances in pixels based on a large library of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-12 L. C. Ayres , S. J. M. de Almeida , J. C. M. Bermudez , R. A. Borsoi

Radar-based perception has gained increasing attention in autonomous driving, yet the inherent sparsity of radars poses challenges. Radar raw data often contains excessive noise, whereas radar point clouds retain only limited information.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Jialong Wu , Mirko Meuter , Markus Schoeler , Matthias Rottmann

Subspace clustering has become widely adopted for the unsupervised analysis of hyperspectral images (HSIs). Recent model-aware deep subspace clustering methods often use a two-stage framework, involving the calculation of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Xianlu Li , Nicolas Nadisic , Shaoguang Huang , Nikos Deligiannis , Aleksandra Pižurica

Spectral imaging enables spatially-resolved identification of materials in remote sensing, biomedicine, and astronomy. However, acquisition times require balancing spectral and spatial resolution with signal-to-noise. Hyperspectral imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Nguyen Tran , Rupali Mankar , David Mayerich , Zhu Han

In this work we suggest a statistical mechanics approach to the classification of high-dimensional data according to a binary label. We propose an algorithm whose aim is twofold: First it learns a classifier from a relatively small number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Andrea Pagnani , Francesca Tria , Martin Weigt

Denoising is a crucial step for hyperspectral image (HSI) applications. Though witnessing the great power of deep learning, existing HSI denoising methods suffer from limitations in capturing the non-local self-similarity. Transformers have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Miaoyu Li , Ji Liu , Ying Fu , Yulun Zhang , Dejing Dou

Hyperspectral Image (HSI)s cover hundreds or thousands of narrow spectral bands, conveying a wealth of spatial and spectral information. However, due to the instrumental errors and the atmospheric changes, the HSI obtained in practice are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Shuo Li , Mehrdad Yaghoobi

This paper presents several strategies for spectral de-noising of hyperspectral images and hypercube reconstruction from a limited number of tomographic measurements. In particular we show that the non-noisy spectral data, when stacked…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Gregory Ely , Shuchin Aeron , Eric L. Miller

Panchromatic (PAN) -assisted Dual-Camera Compressive Hyperspectral Imaging (DCCHI) is a key technology in snapshot hyperspectral imaging. Existing research primarily focuses on exploring spectral information from 2D compressive measurements…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-23 Ge Meng , Zhongnan Cai , Jingyan Tu , Yingying Wang , Chenxin Li , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding

Two primary families of methods exist for underdetermined blind identification (UBI) based on the sparsity of the source matrix: sparse component analysis (SCA) and $k$-SCA. SCA assumes one active source at each time instant, while $k$-SCA…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-12 Ehsan Eqlimi , Bahador Makkiabadi , Mayadeh Kouti , Ardeshir Fotouhi , Saeid Sanei

Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) combines microscopy and spectroscopy to assess the spatial distribution of spectroscopically active compounds in objects, and has diverse applications in food quality control, pharmaceutical processes, and waste…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-30 Mahdiyeh Ghaffari , Mickey C. J. Lukkien , Nematollah Omidikia , Gerjen H. Tinnevelt , Marcel C. P. van Eijk , Jeroen J. Jansen