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We introduce a family of multilayer graph kernels and establish new links between graph convolutional neural networks and kernel methods. Our approach generalizes convolutional kernel networks to graph-structured data, by representing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-30 Dexiong Chen , Laurent Jacob , Julien Mairal

Human action recognition from skeletal data is a hot research topic and important in many open domain applications of computer vision, thanks to recently introduced 3D sensors. In the literature, naive methods simply transfer off-the-shelf…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Jacopo Cavazza , Pietro Morerio , Vittorio Murino

A major prerequisite for the application of machine learning models in clinical decision making is trust and interpretability. Current explainability studies in the neuroimaging community have mostly focused on explaining individual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Fabian Eitel , Anna Melkonyan , Kerstin Ritter

Large-scale white matter pathways crisscrossing the cortex create a complex pattern of connectivity that underlies human cognitive function. Generative mechanisms for this architecture have been difficult to identify in part because little…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Florian Klimm , Danielle S. Bassett , Jean M. Carlson , Peter J. Mucha

The human brain has been studied at multiple scales, from neurons, circuits, areas with well defined anatomical and functional boundaries, to large-scale functional networks which mediate coherent cognition. In a recent work, we addressed…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Lazaros K. Gallos , Mariano Sigman , Hernan A. Makse

In network science complex systems are represented as a mathematical graphs consisting of a set of nodes representing the components and a set of edges representing their interactions. The framework of networks has led to significant…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Alexandre Bovet , Hernán A. Makse

How to identify and characterize functional brain networks (BN) is fundamental to gain system-level insights into the mechanisms of brain organizational architecture. Current functional magnetic resonance (fMRI) analysis highly relies on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-06-28 Xiaowei Yu , Lu Zhang , Lin Zhao , Yanjun Lyu , Tianming Liu , Dajiang Zhu

Network classification has a variety of applications, such as detecting communities within networks and finding similarities between those representing different aspects of the real world. However, most existing work in this area focus on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Kun Tu , Jian Li , Don Towsley , Dave Braines , Liam D. Turner

Identifying the spatio-temporal network structure of brain activity from multi-neuronal data streams is one of the biggest challenges in neuroscience. Repeating patterns of precisely timed activity across a group of neurons is potentially…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-03-03 Casey Diekman , Kohinoor Dasgupta , Vijay Nair , P. S. Sastry , K. P. Unnikrishnan

In this paper, based on neural networks, we develop a data-driven model for extremely fast prediction of steady-state heat convection of a hot object with arbitrary complex geometry in a two-dimensional space. According to the governing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Jiang-Zhou Peng , Xianglei Liu , Nadine Aubry , Zhihua Chen , Wei-Tao Wu

We propose an adaptive scheme for distributed learning of nonlinear functions by a network of nodes. The proposed algorithm consists of a local adaptation stage utilizing multiple kernels with projections onto hyperslabs and a diffusion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-05 Ban-Sok Shin , Masahiro Yukawa , Renato Luis Garrido Cavalcante , Armin Dekorsy

Real-world networks often benefit from capturing both local and global interactions. Inspired by multi-modal analysis in brain imaging, where structural and functional connectivity offer complementary views of network organization, we…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Yang Li , Luopeiwen Yi , Tananun Songdechakraiwut

In deep neural networks, better results can often be obtained by increasing the complexity of previously developed basic models. However, it is unclear whether there is a way to boost performance by decreasing the complexity of such models.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Junran Wu , Shangzhe Li , Jianhao Li , Yicheng Pan , Ke Xu

Point process data are becoming ubiquitous in modern applications, such as social networks, health care, and finance. Despite the powerful expressiveness of the popular recurrent neural network (RNN) models for point process data, they may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Zheng Dong , Xiuyuan Cheng , Yao Xie

Functional and effective networks inferred from time series are at the core of network neuroscience. Interpreting their properties requires inferred network models to reflect key underlying structural features; however, even a few spurious…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-09-22 Leonardo Novelli , Joseph T. Lizier

Analysis of structural and functional connectivity (FC) of human brains is of pivotal importance for diagnosis of cognitive ability. The Human Connectome Project (HCP) provides an excellent source of neural data across different regions of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-07-10 Satwik Acharyya , Zhengwu Zhang , Anirban Bhattacharya , Debdeep Pati

We consider the problem of classifying graphs using graph kernels. We define a new graph kernel, called the generalized shortest path kernel, based on the number and length of shortest paths between nodes. For our example classification…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Linus Hermansson , Fredrik D. Johansson , Osamu Watanabe

Functional Connectivity (FC) matrices measure the regional interactions in the brain and have been widely used in neurological brain disease classification. However, a FC matrix is neither a natural image which contains shape and texture…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Xiaodan Xing , Qingfeng Li , Hao Wei , Minqing Zhang , Yiqiang Zhan , Xiang Sean Zhou , Zhong Xue , Feng Shi

The availability of graph data with node attributes that can be either discrete or real-valued is constantly increasing. While existing kernel methods are effective techniques for dealing with graphs having discrete node labels, their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Giovanni Da San Martino , Nicolò Navarin , Alessandro Sperduti

Graph theoretical approach has proved an effective tool to understand, characterize and quantify the complex brain network. However, much less attention has been paid to methods that quantitatively compare two graphs, a crucial issue in the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-08-29 Ahmad Mheich , Fabrice Wendling , Mahmoud Hassan