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The generation of voluminous scientific data poses significant challenges for efficient storage, transfer, and analysis. Recently, error-bounded lossy compression methods emerged due to their ability to achieve high compression ratios while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Guozhong Li , Muhannad Alhumaidi , Spiros Skiadopoulos , Ibrahim Hoteit , Panos Kalnis

We present the open-source image processing software package PySAP (Python Sparse data Analysis Package) developed for the COmpressed Sensing for Magnetic resonance Imaging and Cosmology (COSMIC) project. This package provides a set of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-07-03 S. Farrens , A. Grigis , L. El Gueddari , Z. Ramzi , Chaithya G. R. , S. Starck , B. Sarthou , H. Cherkaoui , P. Ciuciu , J. -L. Starck

This work proposes to reduce visibility data volume using a baseline-dependent lossy compression technique that preserves smearing at the edges of the field-of-view. We exploit the relation of the rank of a matrix and the fact that a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-17 M Atemkeng , S Perkins , E Seck , S Makhathini , O Smirnov , L Bester , B Hugo

To alleviate the problem of information explosion, recommender systems are widely deployed to provide personalized information filtering services. Usually, embedding tables are employed in recommender systems to transform high-dimensional…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Shiwei Li , Huifeng Guo , Xing Tang , Ruiming Tang , Lu Hou , Ruixuan Li , Rui Zhang

We apply the massively optimized parameter estimation and data compression technique (MOPED) to the public Planck 2015 temperature likelihood, reducing the dimensions of the data space to one number per parameter of interest. We present…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Heather Prince , Jo Dunkley

Increasing data volumes delivered by a new generation of radio interferometers require computationally efficient and robust calibration algorithms. In this paper, we propose distributed calibration as a way of improving both computational…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sarod Yatawatta

We present a polynomial time algorithm to approximately scale tensors of any format to arbitrary prescribed marginals (whenever possible). This unifies and generalizes a sequence of past works on matrix, operator and tensor scaling. Our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Peter Bürgisser , Cole Franks , Ankit Garg , Rafael Oliveira , Michael Walter , Avi Wigderson

Lookup tables are a fundamental structure in many data processing and systems applications. Examples include tokenized text in NLP, quantized embedding collections in recommendation systems, integer sketches for streaming data, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Benjamin Coleman , David Torres Ramos , Vihan Lakshman , Chen Luo , Anshumali Shrivastava

Plane arrangements are a useful tool for surface and volume modelling. However, their main drawback is poor scalability. We introduce two key novelties that enable the construction of plane arrangements for complex objects and entire…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Raphael Sulzer , Florent Lafarge

Developing accurate analysis techniques to combine various probes of cosmology is essential to tighten constraints on cosmological parameters and to check for inconsistencies in our model of the Universe. In this paper we develop a joint…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tim Eifler , Elisabeth Krause , Peter Schneider , Klaus Honscheid

Photometric redshift surveys map the distribution of matter in the Universe through the positions and shapes of galaxies with poorly resolved measurements of their radial coordinates. While a tomographic analysis can be used to recover some…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 David Alonso

Today's HPC applications are producing extremely large amounts of data, such that data storage and analysis are becoming more challenging for scientific research. In this work, we design a new error-controlled lossy compression algorithm…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Dingwen Tao , Sheng Di , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

We present a newly, fully automated, data pipeline: Solvepol, designed to reduce and analyze polarimetric data. It has been optimized for imaging data from the Instituto de Astronomia, Geofisica e Ciencias Atmosfericas (IAG) of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Edgar A. Ramírez , Antônio M. Magalhães , James W. Davidson , Antonio Pereyra , Marcelo Rubinho

Many scientific data sets contain temporal dimensions. These are the data storing information at the same spatial location but different time stamps. Some of the biggest temporal datasets are produced by parallel computing applications such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Zheng Yuan , William Hendrix , Seung Woo Son , Christoph Federrath , Ankit Agrawal , Wei-keng Liao , Alok Choudhary

Understanding astrophysical and cosmological processes can be challenging due to their complexity and lack of intuitive analogies. To address this, we present \texttt{AstronomyCalc}, a Python package specifically designed to aid…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Sambit K. Giri

Constraint Programming is a powerful paradigm to model and solve combinatorial problems. While there are many kinds of constraints, the table constraint is perhaps the most significant-being the most well-studied and has the ability to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Soufia Bennai , Kamala Amroun , Samir Loudni , Abdelkader Ouali

Many scientific applications opt for particles instead of meshes as their basic primitives to model complex systems composed of billions of discrete entities. Such applications span a diverse array of scientific domains, including molecular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Longtao Zhang , Ruoyu Li , Congrong Ren , Sheng Di , Jinyang Liu , Jiajun Huang , Robert Underwood , Pascal Grosset , Dingwen Tao , Xin Liang , Hanqi Guo , Franck Capello , Kai Zhao

We develop an algorithmic theory of convex optimization over discrete sets. Using a combination of algebraic and geometric tools we are able to provide polynomial time algorithms for solving broad classes of convex combinatorial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-01-24 Shmuel Onn

We present a new Python pipeline for processing data from astronomical long-slit spectroscopy observations recorded with CCD detectors. The pipeline is designed to aim for simplicity, manual execution, transparency and robustness. The goal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Kostas Valeckas , Johan Peter Uldall Fynbo , Jens-Kristian Krogager , Kasper Elm Heintz

The package CosmoLib is a combination of a cosmological Boltzmann code and a simulation toolkit to forecast the constraints on cosmological parameters from future observations. In this paper we describe the released linear-order part of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Zhiqi Huang