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While deep learning has been successfully applied to many real-world computer vision tasks, training robust classifiers usually requires a large amount of well-labeled data. However, the annotation is often expensive and time-consuming.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Zhiyu Xue , Lixin Duan , Wen Li , Lin Chen , Jiebo Luo

Medical images are acquired at high resolutions with large fields of view in order to capture fine-grained features necessary for clinical decision-making. Consequently, training deep learning models on medical images can incur large…

We consider recursive decoding techniques for RM codes, their subcodes, and newly designed codes. For moderate lengths up to 512, we obtain near-optimum decoding with feasible complexity.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Ilya Dumer , Kirill Shabunov

Remote sensing image registration is valuable for image-based navigation system despite posing many challenges. As the search space of registration is usually non-convex, the optimization algorithm, which aims to search the best…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Jia Wang , Ping Wang , Biao Li , Yinghui Gao , Siyi Zhao

The projective space of order $n$ over a finite field $\F_q$ is a set of all subspaces of the vector space $\F_q^{n}$. In this work, we consider error-correcting codes in the projective space, focusing mainly on constant dimension codes. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-09 Natalia Silberstein

Random Projections have been widely used to generate embeddings for various graph learning tasks due to their computational efficiency. The majority of applications have been justified through the Johnson-Lindenstrauss Lemma. In this paper,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Tvrtko Tadić , Cassiano Becker , Jennifer Neville

Shape-constrained inference has wide applicability in bioassay, medicine, economics, risk assessment, and many other fields. Although there has been a large amount of work on monotone-constrained univariate curve estimation, multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-19 Lizhen Lin , Brian St. Thomas , Walter W. Piegorsch , James Scott , Carlos Carvalho

Automatic segmentation of anatomical structures with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) constitutes a large portion of research in medical image analysis. The majority of CNN-based methods rely on an abundance of labeled data for proper…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-20 Cheryl Sital , Tom Brosch , Dominique Tio , Alexander Raaijmakers , Jürgen Weese

For distribution regression problem, where a bag of $x$--observations is mapped to a single $y$ value, a one--step solution is proposed. The problem of random distribution to random value is transformed to random vector to random value by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Vladislav Gennadievich Malyshkin

Mobile robots rely on maps to navigate through an environment. In the absence of any map, the robots must build the map online from partial observations as they move in the environment. Traditional methods build a map using only direct…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Vishnu Dutt Sharma

LiDAR-based global localization is a fundamental problem for mobile robots. It consists of two stages, place recognition and pose estimation, which yields the current orientation and translation, using only the current scan as query and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Sha Lu , Xuecheng Xu , Huan Yin , Zexi Chen , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

In robotics, methods and softwares usually require optimizations of hyperparameters in order to be efficient for specific tasks, for instance industrial bin-picking from homogeneous heaps of different objects. We present a developmental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Maxime Petit , Emmanuel Dellandrea , Liming Chen

We present an analysis of three possible strategies for exploiting the power of existing convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) in different scenarios from the ones they were trained: full training, fine tuning, and using ConvNets as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Keiller Nogueira , Otávio A. B. Penatti , Jefersson A. dos Santos

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offers high-resolution \emph{in vivo} imaging and rich functional and anatomical multimodality tissue contrast. In practice, however, there are challenges associated with considerations of scanning costs,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Yawen Huang , Ling Shao , Alejandro F. Frangi

Many images and videos are primarily processed by computer vision algorithms, involving only occasional human inspection. When this content requires compression before processing, e.g., in distributed applications, coding methods must…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-27 Samuel Fernández-Menduiña , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega

Radioactive noble gas radon ($\mathrm{^{222}Rn}$) is one of the major background sources below the MeV region in rare event search experiments. To precisely measure radon concentration in purified gases, a radon detector with an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-12-14 K. Okamoto , Y. Nakano , G. Pronost , H. Sekiya , S. Tasaka , Y. Takeuchi , M. Nakahata

We present a method for image-guided exploration for mobile robotic systems. Our approach extends ergodic exploration methods, a recent exploration approach that prioritizes complete coverage of a space, with the use of a learned image…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Elena Wittemyer , Ian Abraham

Inspired by the multiple-exposure fusion approach in computational photography, recently, several practitioners have explored the idea of high dynamic range (HDR) X-ray imaging and tomography. While establishing promising results, these…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-10 Matthias Beckmann , Ayush Bhandari , Meira Iske

The progression of X-ray technology introduces diverse image styles that need to be adapted to the preferences of radiologists. To support this task, we introduce a novel deep learning-based metric that quantifies style differences of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Dominik Eckert , Christopher Syben , Christian Hümmer , Ludwig Ritschl , Steffen Kappler , Sebastian Stober

Transfer learning is widely used for training machine learning models. Here, we study the role of transfer learning for training fully convolutional networks (FCNs) for medical image segmentation. Our experiments show that although transfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Davood Karimi , Simon K. Warfield , Ali Gholipour