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Half a year after its outburst in September 2002, nova V4743 Sgr evolved into the brightest supersoft X-ray source in the sky with a flux maximum around 30A. We calculated grids of synthetic energy distributions (SEDs) based on NLTE model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-16 T. Rauch , M. Orio , R. Gonzales-Riestra , T. Nelson , M. Still , K. Werner , J. Wilms

The shell of the classical nova V5668 Sgr was resolved by ALMA at the frequency of 230 GHz 927 days after eruption, showing that most of the continuum bremsstrahlung emission originates in clumps with diameter smaller than $10^{15}$ cm.…

Nova V5116 Sgr 2005 No. 2, discovered on 2005 July 4, was observed with XMM-Newton in March 2007, 20 months after the optical outburst. The X-ray spectrum showed that the nova had evolved to a pure supersoft X-ray source, indicative of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gloria Sala , Margarita Hernanz , Carlo Ferri , Jochen Greiner

We use the Chandra X-ray Observatory to analyze interactions of the blast wave and the inhomogeneous interstellar medium on the western limb of the Cygnus Loop supernova remnant. This field of view includes an initial interaction between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. A. Levenson , J. R. Graham , J. L. Walters

We present a consistent model for the UV and supersoft X-ray emission from the symbiotic nova SMC3 (=RX J0048.4-7332). Following the present picture of symbiotic stars, the model consists of radiation from a hot star and an emission nebula…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Stefan Jordan , Werner Schmutz , Burkhard Wolff , Klaus Werner , Urs Muerset

We report on VLBI measurements of supernova 2014C at several epochs between $t = 384$ and 1057 days after the explosion. SN 2014C was an unusual supernova that initially had Type Ib optical spectrum, but after $t = 130$ d it developed a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Michael F. Bietenholz , A. Kamble , R. Margutti , D. Milisavljevic , A. Soderberg

We analysed archival data of Chandra pre-explosion observations of the position of SN2014J in M82. No X-ray source at this position was detected in the data, and we calculated upper limits on the luminosities of the progenitor. These upper…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. T. B. Nielsen , M. Gilfanov , A. Bogdan , T. E. Woods , G. Nelemans

$\sim$18 yr after the supernova explosion, the blast wave of SNR 1987A is entering the main body of the equatorial circumstellar material, which is causing a dramatic brightening of the remnant. We recently reported the observational…

One of the candidates for Type Ia supernova progenitors, the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi underwent the sixth recorded outburst in February 2006, and for the first time a complete light curve of supersoft X-ray has been obtained. It shows the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Gerardo Juan Manuel Luna

We derive the mass of the white dwarf in the eclipsing recurrent nova U Sco from the radial velocity semi-amplitudes of the primary and secondary stars. Our results give a high white dwarf mass of M_1 = 1.55 \pm 0.24M_\odot, consistent with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. D. Thoroughgood , V. S. Dhillon , S. P. Littlefair , T. R. Marsh , D. A. Smith

Aims: The launch of Swift has allowed many more novae to be observed regularly over the X-ray band. Such X-ray observations of novae can reveal ejecta shocks and the nuclear burning white dwarf, allowing estimates to be made of the ejecta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. L. Page , J. P. Osborne , A. M. Read , P. A. Evans , J. -U. Ness , A. P. Beardmore , M. Bode , G. J. Schwarz , S. Starrfield

We report the results of our follow-up campaign of the peculiar supernova ASASSN-15no, based on optical data covering ~300 days of its evolution. Initially the spectra show a pure blackbody continuum. After few days, the HeI 5876 A…

We report the detection of carbon monoxide (CO) and dust, formed under hostile conditions, in recurrent nova V745 Sco about 8.7 days after its 2014 outburst. The formation of molecules or dust has not been recorded previously in the ejecta…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 D. P. K. Banerjee , C. E. Woodward , V. Joshi , A. Evans , F. M. Walter , G. H. Marion , E. Y. Hsiao , N. M. Ashok , R. D. Gehrz , S. Starrfield

We have been monitoring the supernova remnant (SNR) 1987A with {\it Chandra} observations since 1999. Here we report on the latest change in the soft X-ray light curve of SNR 1987A. For the last $\sim$1.5 yr (since day $\sim$8000), the soft…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sangwook Park , Svetozar A. Zhekov , David N. Burrows , Judith L. Racusin , Daniel Dewey , Richard McCray

Two observations of V959 Mon, done using the Chandra X-ray gratings during the late outburst phases (2012 September and December), offer extraordinary insight into the physics and chemistry of this Galactic ONe nova. the X-ray flux was 1.7…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-21 U. Peretz , M. Orio , E. Behar , A. Bianchini , J. Gallagher , T. Rauch , B. Tofflemire , P. Zemko

We present near-IR observations of the 2010 outburst of U Sco. JHK photometry is presented on ten consecutive days starting from 0.59 days after outburst. Such photometry can gainfully be integrated into a larger database of other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. P. K. Banerjee , R. K. Das , N. M. Ashok , M. T. Rushton , S. P. S. Eyres , M. P. Maxwell , H. L. Worters , A. Evans , B. E. Schaefer

We present spectroscopy of the eclipsing recurrent nova U Sco. The radial velocity semi-amplitude of the primary star was found to be K_W = 93 \pm 10 kms^{-1} from the motion of the wings of the HeII\lambda4686\AA emission line. By…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 T. D. Thoroughgood , V. S. Dhillon , S. P. Littlefair , T. R. Marsh , D. A. Smith

For the He/N nova M31N 2007-12b, we analyzed XMM-Newton EPIC and Chandra HRC-I observations of our monitoring program performed at intervals of ten days and added results of a XMM-Newton target of opportunity observation and Swift XRT…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 W. Pietsch , M. Henze , F. Haberl , M. Hernanz , G. Sala , D. H. Hartmann , M. Della Valle

Nova Her 2021 (V1674 Her), which erupted on 2021 June 12, reached naked-eye brightness and has been detected from radio to $\gamma$-rays. An extremely fast optical decline of 2 magnitudes in 1.2 days and strong Ne lines imply a high-mass…

Nova explosions occur on the white dwarf (WD) component of a Cataclysmic Variable stellar system which is accreting matter lost by a companion. A Type Ia supernova explosion is thought to result when a WD, in a similar binary configuration,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Starrfield , F. X. Timmes , W. R. Hix , E. M. Sion , W. M. Sparks , S. J. Dwyer