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相关论文: Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Harmonically Tra…

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Non-equilibrium thermodynamics can provide strong advantages when compared to more standard equilibrium situations. Here, we present a general framework to study its application to concrete problems, which is valid also beyond the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Qiongyuan Wu , Matteo Carlesso

We analyze the relaxation dynamics in an open system, composed by a quantum gas of bosons in a lattice interacting via both contact and global interactions. We report the onset of periodic oscillations of the atomic coherences exhibiting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Giovanna Morigi , Corinna Kollath

Theoretical treatments of non-equilibrium dynamics in strongly interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures are complicated by the inherent non-Gaussian nature of the vacuum two-body physics, invalidating the typical Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov…

Quantum thermodynamics with open systems is often based on the quantum optical weak-coupling master equation or on operational repeated interaction models, whereas early works on thermalisation and on decoherence theory were mostly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Michael Gaida , Giulio Gasbarri , Stefan Nimmrichter

We develop an approach based on stochastic quantum trajectories for an incoherently pumped system of interacting bosons relaxing their energy in a thermal reservoir. Our approach enables the study of the versatile coherence properties of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-17 H. Flayac , I. G. Savenko , M. Möttönen , T. Ala-Nissila

We study the statistics of the work done, the fluctuation relations and the irreversible entropy production in a quantum many-body system subject to the sudden quench of a control parameter. By treating the quench as a thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Ross Dorner , John Goold , Cecilia Cormick , Mauro Paternostro , Vlatko Vedral

We introduce a lattice spin model that mimics a system of interacting particle through a short range repulsive potential and a long range attractive power law decaying potential. We performed a detailed analysis of the general equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-31 Omar Osenda , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

The thermodynamic framework of repeated interactions is generalized to an arbitrary open quantum system in contact with a heat bath. Based on these findings the theory is then extended to arbitrary measurements performed on the system. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Philipp Strasberg

I develop simple thermodynamic relations for a collection of noninteracting classical particles confined in a harmonic trap. The volume of such a trap is not a good thermodynamic variable, so conventional expressions of the first law of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Ligare

We review the recent progress in the understanding of the relaxation of isolated near-integrable quantum many-body systems. Focusing on prethermalization and universal dynamics following a quench, we describe the experiments with ultracold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Tim Langen , Thomas Gasenzer , Jörg Schmiedmayer

We study the internal dynamics of an elementary quantum system placed close to a body held at a temperature different from that of the surrounding radiation. We derive general expressions for lifetime and density matrix valid for bodies of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Bruno Bellomo , Riccardo Messina , Mauro Antezza

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics following a sudden quench of the interaction strength, in a one-dimensional quasi-condensate trapped at the surface of an atom chip. Within a linearized approximation, the system is described…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Max Schemmer , Aisling Johnson , Isabelle Bouchoule

Real-time dynamics in a quantum many-body system are inherently complicated and hence difficult to predict. There are, however, a special set of systems where these dynamics are theoretically tractable: integrable models. Such models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-23 G. P. Brandino , J. -S. Caux , R. M. Konik

We study the complex quantum dynamics of a system of many interacting atoms in an elongated anharmonic trap. The system is initially in a Bose-Einstein condensed state, well described by Thomas-Fermi profile in the elongated direction and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-11 M. A. Garcia-March , S. van Frank , M. Bonneau , J. Schmiedmayer , M. Lewenstein , Lea F. Santos

Many experimentally relevant systems are quasi-one-dimensional, consisting of nearly decoupled chains. In these systems, there is a natural separation of scales between the strong intra-chain interactions and the weak interchain coupling.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Miłosz Panfil , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Robert M. Konik

The dynamics of two traps with ultracold atoms and connected by Josephson type coupling, is shown to exhibit a transition from dispersive dynamics to localized coherent oscillations. This transition is controlled by coupling strength and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. M. Bogoliubov , J. Timonen , M. B. Zvonarev

This thesis deals with the study of dynamical properties of out-of-equilibrium quantum systems. We introduce in particular a general class of Spin-Boson models, which describe for example light-matter interaction or dissipative phenomena.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Loïc Henriet

In this work we consider the non-equilibrium dynamics of two tunnel coupled bosonic gases which are created from the coherent splitting of a one-dimensional gas. The consequences of the tunneling both in the non-stationary regime as well as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Laura Foini , Thierry Giamarchi

This thesis is devoted to the study of physical systems embedded within the field of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Specifically, the state of the systems of interest constitutes a stochastic process that can be externally driven by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Antonio Patrón Castro

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of two tunnel-coupled one-dimensional quasicondensates following a quench of the coupling strength from zero to a fixed finite value. More specifically, starting from two independent quasicondensates in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-29 F. A. Bayocboc , M. J. Davis , K. V. Kheruntsyan