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Decoherence is the major stumbling block in the realization of a large-scale quantum computer. Ingenious methods have been devised to overcome decoherence, but their success has been proven only for over-simplified models of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew P. Hines , P. C. E. Stamp

Understanding how intrinsic decoherence affects the interplay between geometry, dynamics, and entanglement in quantum systems is a central challenge in quantum information science. In this work, we develop a unified framework that explores…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 M. Yachi , B. Amghar , J. Elfakir , M. El Falaki , S. A. Chelloug , A. A Abd El-Latif , A. Slaoui

Generation and control of quantum entanglement are studied in an equivalent-neighbor system of spatially-separated semiconductor quantum dots coupled by a single-mode cavity field. Generation of genuinely multipartite entanglement of qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-04 A. Miranowicz , S. K. Ozdemir , Yu-xi Liu , G. Chimczak , M. Koashi , N. Imoto

The ability to preserve multipartite entanglement in noisy environments is central to advancing quantum information processing. In this work, we develop a semiclassical theoretical model of three entangled qubits exposed to local Markov…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Stephen Brockerhoff , Brittany Corn-Agostini

The spin of an electron in a semiconductor quantum dot represents a natural nanoscale solid state qubit. Coupling to nuclear spins leads to decoherence that limits the number of allowed quantum logic operations for this qubit. Traditional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Alexander Bechtold , Fuxiang Li , Kai Müller , Tobias Simmet , Per-Lennart Ardelt , Jonathan J. Finley , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

Scalable quantum networks require the capability to create, store and distribute entanglement among distant nodes (atoms, trapped ions, charge and spin qubits built on quantum dots, etc.) by means of photonic channels. We show how the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 M. Kurpas , E. Zipper

The unitary evolution of a quantum system preserves its coherence, but interactions between the system and its environment result in decoherence, a process in which the quantum information stored in the system becomes degraded. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 J. M. Wilkinson , S. J. Blundell

The coupling of a quantum system to an environment leads generally to decoherence, and it is detrimental to quantum correlations within the system itself. Yet some forms of quantum correlations can be robust to the presence of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Dolf Huybrechts , Tommaso Roscilde

We demonstrate by an explicit model calculation that the decay of entanglement of two two-state systems (two qubits) is governed by the product of the factors that measure the degree of decoherence of each of the qubits, subject to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 D. Tolkunov , V. Privman , P. K. Aravind

Decoherence is the fundamental obstacle limiting the performance of quantum information processing devices. The problem of transmitting a quantum state (known or unknown) from one place to another is of great interest in this context. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Maxim A. Gavreev , Evgeniy O. Kiktenko , Alena S. Mastiukova , Aleksey K. Fedorov

Environmental noise can enhance transport, an effect known as environmental noise-assisted quantum transport. Most theoretical studies focus on optimizing system parameters under spatially uniform system-environment coupling. Here, instead,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Maggie Lawrence , Elise Wang , Dvira Segal

We compare disentanglement and decoherence rates within two-spin and three-spin entangled systems subjected to all possible combinations of local and collective pure dephasing noise combinations. In all cases, the bipartite entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Ann , Gregg Jaeger

Mobile spin qubit architectures promise flexible connectivity for efficient quantum error correction and relaxed device layout constraints, but their viability rests on preserving spin coherence during transport. While shuttling transforms…

Shuttling spins with high fidelity is a key requirement to scale up semiconducting quantum computers, enabling qubit entanglement over large distances and favoring the integration of control electronics on-chip. To decouple the spin from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Stefano Bosco , Ji Zou , Daniel Loss

The long-time maintenance of quantum coherence is crucial for its practical applications. We explore decoherence process of a multiqubit system passing through a correlated channel (phase flip, bit flip, bit-phase flip, and depolarizing).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Ming-Liang Hu , Heng Fan

Motivated by the need for communication of coherent state-based qubits in quantum computers, we introduce a method for perfect transferring of an arbitrary superposition of coherent states between two distant nodes of a linear array of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-03 N. Behzadi , S. Kazemi Rudsary , B. Ahansaz Salmasi

We explore a strategy for protecting the evolution of a qubit against the effects of environmental noise based on the application of controlled time-dependent perturbations. In the case of a purely decohering coupling, an explicit sequence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenza Viola , Seth Lloyd

Protecting quantum states from the decohering effects of the environment is of great importance for the development of quantum computation devices and quantum simulators. Here, we introduce a continuous dynamical decoupling protocol that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 İ. Yalçınkaya , B. Çakmak , G. Karpat , F. F. Fanchini

We consider pure quantum states of $N\gg 1$ spins or qubits and study the average entanglement that can be \emph{localized} between two separated spins by performing local measurements on the other individual spins. We show that all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Verstraete , M. Popp , J. I. Cirac

Exchange-only spin qubits hosted in $^{28}$Si-based triple quantum dots do not suffer from decoherence caused by randomly fluctuating nuclear-spin ensembles and can be relatively robust against electrical noise when operated at a sweet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Arnau Sala , Jeroen Danon