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Superconductivity and magnetism generally do not coexist. Changing the relative number of up and down spin electrons disrupts the basic mechanism of superconductivity, where atoms of opposite momentum and spin form Cooper pairs. Nearly…

We study the phase diagram of mass- and spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases, in search for the emergence of spatially inhomogeneous phases. To account for fluctuation effects beyond the mean-field approximation, we employ renormalization…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Dietrich Roscher , Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut

We measure the density profiles for a Fermi gas of $^6$Li containing $N_1$ spin-up atoms and $N_2$ spin-down atoms, confined in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry. The spatial profiles are measured as a function of spin-imbalance $N_2/N_1$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 W. Ong , C. -Y. Cheng , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

We report the observation of a pairing in a number polarized two-component gas of atomic fermions. Beyond a critical polarization, the gas separates into a superfluid paired core surrounded by a shell of normal unpaired fermions. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guthrie B. Partridge , Wenhui Li , Ramsey I. Kamar , Yean-an Liao , Randall G. Hulet

We study the role of particle transport and evaporation on the phase separation of an ultracold, spin-polarized atomic Fermi gas. We show that the previously observed deformation of the superfluid paired core is a result of evaporative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Y. A. Liao , M. Revelle , T. Paprotta , A. S. C. Rittner , Wenhui Li , G. B. Partridge , R. G. Hulet

A detailed description is given of the phase diagram for a two-component unitary Fermi gas with mass and population imbalance, for both homogeneous and trapped systems. This aims at providing quantitative benchmarks for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-17 M. Pini , P. Pieri , R. Grimm , G. Calvanese Strinati

We compute the phase diagram of strongly interacting fermions in one dimension at finite temperature, with mass and spin imbalance. By including the possibility of the existence of a spatially inhomogeneous ground state, we find regions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Dietrich Roscher , Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut

We study the influence of population imbalance on the pairing, spin, and density instabilities of a two component ideal Fermi gas after a sudden quench of interactions near a Feshbach resonance. Over a large region of parameters the pairing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Inti Sodemann , D. A. Pesin , A. H. MacDonald

We report on the creation of homogeneous Fermi gases of ultracold atoms in a uniform potential. In the momentum distribution of a spin-polarized gas, we observe the emergence of the Fermi surface and the saturated occupation of one particle…

We study a two-dimensional Fermi gas with an attractive interaction subjected to synthetic magnetic fields assumed to be mutually antiparallel for two different spin components. By employing the mean-field approximation, we find that its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Takaaki Anzai , Yusuke Nishida

We study the two-component repulsive Fermi gas with imbalanced populations in one dimension. Starting from the Bethe Ansatz solution we calculate analytically the phase diagram for the homogeneous system. We show that three phases appear:…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-08 M. Colomé-Tatché

We study fermion pairing in a population-imbalanced mixture of $^{6}$Li atomic gas loaded in a three-dimensional lattice at very low temperatures. Using the number equation for each population, the gap equation and the equation for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Rafael Mendoza , Mauricio Fortes , M. A. Solís , Zlatko Koinov

As a means of realizing oscillatory pairing between fermions, we study superfluid pairing between two fermion "spin" species that are confined to adjustable spin-dependent trapping potentials. Focusing on the one-dimensional limit, we find…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Kuei Sun , Julia S. Meyer , Daniel E. Sheehy , Smitha Vishveshwara

We consider a partially spin-polarized atomic Fermi gas in a high-aspect-ratio trap, with a flux of predominantly spin-up atoms exiting the center of the trap. We argue that such a scenario can be produced by evaporative cooling, and we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Meera M. Parish , David A. Huse

We investigate the highly polarized limit of a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas, where we effectively have a single spin-down impurity atom immersed in a spin-up Fermi sea. By constructing variational wave functions for the impurity, we map…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

We study a two-dimensional Fermi gas with an attractive interaction subjected to synthetic magnetic fields, which are assumed to be mutually antiparallel for two different spin components with population imbalance. By employing the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Takaaki Anzai , Yusuke Nishida

We present detailed numerical and analytical investigations of the nonequilibrium dynamics of spin-polarized ultracold Fermi gases following a sudden switching-on of the atom-atom pairing coupling strength. Within a time-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Andrea Tomadin , Marco Polini , M. P. Tosi , Rosario Fazio

We theoretically study the pairing behavior of the unitary Fermi gas in the normal phase. Our analysis is based on the static spin susceptibility, which characterizes the response to an external magnetic field. We obtain this quantity by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Lukas Rammelmüller , Yaqi Hou , Joaquín E. Drut , Jens Braun

We study the phase diagram of a mixture of Bose-Einstein condensate and a two-component Fermi gas. In particular, we identify the regime where the homogeneous system becomes unstable against phase separation. We show that, under proper…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-25 S. G. Bhongale , Han Pu

We investigate properties of spin-imbalanced ultracold Fermi gas in a large range of spin polarizations at low temperatures. We present results of microscopic calculations based on mean-field and density functional theory approaches, with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Buğra Tüzemen , Tomasz Zawiślak , Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski