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相关论文: Grain-size dependent demagnetizing factors in perm…

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The degree to which interstellar grains align with respect to the interstellar magnetic field depends on disaligning as well as aligning mechanisms. For decades, it was assumed that disalignment was due primarily to the random angular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Margaret E. Jordan , Joseph C. Weingartner

We investigate the magnetization dynamics through the magnetoimpedance effect in ferromagnetic NiFe/Cu/Co films. We observe that the magnetoimpedance response is dependent on the thickness of the non-magnetic Cu spacer material, a fact…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 E. F. Silva , M. Gamino , A. M. H. de Andrade , M. A. Corrêa , M. Vázquez , F. Bohn

The buckling of graphene nano-ribbons containing a grain boundary is studied using atomistic simulations where free and supported boundary conditions are invoked. We found that when graphene contains a small angle grain boundary the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters

In this paper, we revisit in detail the effects of primordial magnetic fields on big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) including a discussion of the magnetic field geometry and the anomalous magnetic moment. The presence of magnetic fields affects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Baolian Cheng , Angela V. Olinto , David N. Schramm , James W. Truran

The resistive and reactive parts of the magneto-impedance of sintered ferromagnetic samples of La0.7Sr0.3-xAgxMnO3 (x = 0.05, 0.25) have been measured at room temperature (<Tc) over frequency interval 1KHz to 15MHz and in presence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. K. Ghatak , B. Kaviraj , T. K. Dey

Superconducting bulks, acting as high-field permanent magnets, are promising for many applications. An important effect in bulk permanent magnets is crossed-field demagnetization, which can reduce the magnetic field in superconductors due…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-17 M. Kapolka , J. Srpcic , D. Zhou , M. Ainslie , E. Pardo , A. Dennis

Magnetic field plays a very important role in many astronomical phenomena at various scales of the universe. It is no exception in the early universe. Since the energy density, pressure, and tension of the primordial magnetic field affect…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dai G. Yamazaki , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Ken-ichi Umezu , Hidekazu Hanayama

External magnetic fields provide a macroscopic control mechanism to influence the microstructure of polycrystalline materials. We model the influence of strong magnetic fields on grain growth in thin films with a magnetic extended phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Rainer Backofen , Axel Voigt

We study an effect of moderate magnetic field on variable range hopping conductivity in arrays of ferromagnetic granules separated by tunnel barriers. It is shown that the resulting magnetoresistance can be significantly larger than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-14 V. I. Kozub , A. V. Shumilin

The particle size (D) dependence of the effective magnetic anisotropy Keff of magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) usually shows Keff increasing with decreasing D. This dependence is often interpreted using the Eq.: Keff = Kb + (6Ks/D) where Kb and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Sobhit Singh , Kelly L. Pisane , Mohindar S. Seehra

We theoretically study quantum size effects in the magnetic response of a spherical metallic nanoparticle (e.g. gold). Using the Jellium model in spherical coordinates, we compute the induced magnetic moment and the magnetic susceptibility…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 M. Roda-Llordes , C. Gonzalez-Ballestero , A. E. Rubio López , M. J. Martínez-Pérez , F. Luis , O. Romero-Isart

A mean field model is presented for the configuration dependent effective demagnetizing and anisotropy fields in assemblies of exchange decoupled magnetic particles of arbitrary shape which are expressed in terms of the demagnetizing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Juan Manuel Martinez-Huerta , Armando Encinas , Joaquin De La Torre Medina , Luc Piraux

We studied the dynamics of magnetization through an investigation of the magnetoimpedance effect in CoFeB/(Ta, Ag, Cu) multilayered thin films grown by magnetron sputtering. Impedance measurements were analyzed in terms of the mechanisms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. S. Marques , T. Mori , L. F. Schelp , C. Chesman , F. Bohn , M. A. Correa

The physics of magnetic state change or reversal in single domain magnetic grains (called Stoner particles) is interesting from the fundamental as well as the applied points of view. A change in magnetization can be finely tuned with a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-04-25 C. Tannous , J. Gieraltowski

Effects of temperature (6--225 K) and magnetic field (0--7 T) on the low-energy (1.2--5 meV) electrodynamics of the electromagnon, the magnetic resonance driven by the light electric field, have been investigated for a hexaferrite magnet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 N. Kida , S. Kumakura , S. Ishiwata , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura

We present a study of the magnetoresistance of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) as a function of the sample size. Our results show unequivocally that the magnetoresistance reduces with the sample size even for samples of hundreds…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. C. González , M. Muñoz , N. García , J. Barzola-Quiquia , D. Spoddig , K. Schindler , P. Esquinazi

Magnetization and magnetoresistance measurements are reported for antiferromagnetically coupled DyFe$_2$/YFe$_2$ multilayers in fields up to 23 T. We demonstrate that the formation of short exchange springs (~ 2 nm) in the magnetically soft…

We present Hall effect, $R_{xy}(H)$, and magnetoresistance, $R_{xx}(H)$, measurements of ultrathin films of Ni, Co and Fe with thicknesses varying between 0.2-8 nm and resistances between 1 M$\Omega$ - 100 $\Omega.$ Both measurements show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-11 N. Kurzweil , E. Kogan , A. Frydman

In this work we report a study of the magnetic behavior of ferrimagnetic oxide CoFe2O4 treated by mechanical milling with different grinding balls. The cobalt ferrite nanoparticles were prepared using a simple hydrothermal method and…

Optical and infrared continuum polarization from the interstellar medium is known to generally be due to irregular dust grains aligned with the magnetic field. This provides an important tool to probe the geometry and strength of those…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Ilija Medan , B-G Andersson