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Clustering is an unsupervised machine learning methodology where unlabeled elements/objects are grouped together aiming to the construction of well-established clusters that their elements are classified according to their similarity. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-20 Dimitrios Saligkaras , Vasileios E. Papageorgiou

Discovering statistically significant patterns from databases is an important challenging problem. The main obstacle of this problem is in the difficulty of taking into account the selection bias, i.e., the bias arising from the fact that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-10 Shinya Suzumura , Kazuya Nakagawa , Mahito Sugiyama , Koji Tsuda , Ichiro Takeuchi

This paper presents a system which creates and visualizes probabilistic semantic links between concepts in a thesaurus and classes in a classification system. For creating the links, we build on the Polylingual Labeled Topic Model (PLL-TM).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Lisa Posch , Philipp Schaer , Arnim Bleier , Markus Strohmaier

We propose and illustrate a hierarchical Bayesian approach for matching statistical records observed on different occasions. We show how this model can be profitably adopted both in record linkage problems and in capture--recapture setups,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-07-29 Andrea Tancredi , Brunero Liseo

De-anonymizing user identities by matching various forms of user data available on the internet raises privacy concerns. A fundamental understanding of the privacy leakage in such scenarios requires a careful study of conditions under which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Serhat Bakirtas , Elza Erkip

There are significant benefits to serve deep learning models from relational databases. First, features extracted from databases do not need to be transferred to any decoupled deep learning systems for inferences, and thus the system…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Lixi Zhou , Jiaqing Chen , Amitabh Das , Hong Min , Lei Yu , Ming Zhao , Jia Zou

High-throughput computational materials design promises to greatly accelerate the process of discovering new materials and compounds, and of optimizing their properties. The large databases of structures and properties that result from…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Sandip De , Felix Musil , Teresa Ingram , Carsten Baldauf , Michele Ceriotti

Probabilistic inference over large data sets is a challenging data management problem since exact inference is generally #P-hard and is most often solved approximately with sampling-based methods today. This paper proposes an alternative…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Wolfgang Gatterbauer , Dan Suciu

This paper explores the problem of clustering ensemble, which aims to combine multiple base clusterings to produce better performance than that of the individual one. The existing clustering ensemble methods generally construct a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Yuheng Jia , Hui Liu , Junhui Hou , Qingfu Zhang

This study deals with the missing link prediction problem: the problem of predicting the existence of missing connections between entities of interest. We address link prediction using coupled analysis of relational datasets represented as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-08-31 Beyza Ermiş , Evrim Acar , A. Taylan Cemgil

When persons are mentioned in texts with their first name, last name and/or middle names, there can be a high variation which of their names are used, how their names are ordered and if their names are abbreviated. If multiple persons are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Markus Schröder , Christian Jilek , Michael Schulze , Andreas Dengel

Entity linking is the task of aligning mentions to corresponding entities in a given knowledge base. Previous studies have highlighted the necessity for entity linking systems to capture the global coherence. However, there are two common…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Zheng Fang , Yanan Cao , Dongjie Zhang , Qian Li , Zhenyu Zhang , Yanbing Liu

The string-matching field has grown at a such complicated stage that various issues come into play when studying it: data structure and algorithmic design, database principles, compression techniques, architectural features, cache and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-01-16 Paolo Ferragina

Plug-and-play functionality allows deep learning models to adapt well to different tasks without requiring any parameters modified. Recently, prefix-tuning was shown to be a plug-and-play method on various text generation tasks by simply…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Xin Zhou , Ruotian Ma , Tao Gui , Yiding Tan , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang

Entity resolution (record linkage or deduplication) is the process of identifying and linking duplicate records in databases. In this paper, we propose a Bayesian graphical approach for entity resolution that links records to latent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-10 Neil G. Marchant , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , Rebecca C. Steorts

Probabilistic programming combines general computer programming, statistical inference, and formal semantics to help systems make decisions when facing uncertainty. Probabilistic programs are ubiquitous, including having a significant…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Kangfeng Ye , Jim Woodcock , Simon Foster

In supervised clustering, standard techniques for learning a pairwise dissimilarity function often suffer from a discrepancy between the training and clustering objectives, leading to poor cluster quality. Rectifying this discrepancy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Nishant Yadav , Ari Kobren , Nicholas Monath , Andrew McCallum

Extracting entities and relations from unstructured text has attracted increasing attention in recent years but remains challenging, due to the intrinsic difficulty in identifying overlapping relations with shared entities. Prior works show…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yucheng Wang , Bowen Yu , Yueyang Zhang , Tingwen Liu , Hongsong Zhu , Limin Sun

We address the problem of un-supervised soft-clustering called micro-clustering. The aim of the problem is to enumerate all groups composed of records strongly related to each other, while standard clustering methods separate records at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Takeaki Uno , Hiroki Maegawa , Takanobu Nakahara , Yukinobu Hamuro , Ryo Yoshinaka , Makoto Tatsuta

The latest generation of Web search tools is beginning to exploit hypertext link information to improve ranking\cite{Brin98,Kleinberg98} and crawling\cite{Menczer00,Ben-Shaul99etal,Chakrabarti99} algorithms. The hidden assumption behind…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Filippo Menczer
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