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The United Nations Broadband Commission has committed the international community to accelerate universal broadband. However, the cost of meeting this objective, and the feasibility of doing so on a commercially viable basis, are not well…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-23 Edward J Oughton , Niccolò Comini , Vivien Foster , Jim W Hall

To address the rising demand for strong packet delivery guarantees in networking, we study a novel way to perform graph resource allocation. We first introduce allocation graphs, in which nodes can independently set local resource limits…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Giacomo Giuliari , Marc Wyss , Markus Legner , Adrian Perrig

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a network configuration to provide utilities that are both fair and efficient in a well-defined sense. To cover as many applications as possible with a unified framework, we consider…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Renato Luis Garrido Cavalcante , Lorenzo Miretti , Slawomir Stanczak

Recommendation, information retrieval, and other information access systems pose unique challenges for investigating and applying the fairness and non-discrimination concepts that have been developed for studying other machine learning…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Michael D. Ekstrand , Anubrata Das , Robin Burke , Fernando Diaz

Finding a minimum vertex cover in a network is a fundamental NP-complete graph problem. One way to deal with its computational hardness, is to trade the qualitative performance of an algorithm (allowing non-optimal outputs) for an improved…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Thomas Bläsius , Tobias Friedrich , Maximilian Katzmann

This paper briefly analyzes the advantages and problems of AI mainstream technology and puts forward: To achieve stronger Artificial Intelligence, the end-to-end function calculation must be changed and adopt the technology system centered…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Feng Chen

The development of a future, global quantum communication network (or quantum internet) will enable high rate private communication and entanglement distribution over very long distances. However, the large-scale performance of ground-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Cillian Harney , Stefano Pirandola

IoT-enabled devices continue to generate a massive amount of data. Transforming this continuously arriving raw data into timely insights is critical for many modern online services. For such settings, the traditional form of data analytics…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Zhenyu Wen , Do Le Quoc , Pramod Bhatotia , Ruichuan Chen , Myungjin Lee

When managing wide-area networks, network architects must decide how to balance multiple conflicting metrics, and ensure fair allocations to competing traffic while prioritizing critical traffic. The state of practice poses challenges since…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Yanjun Wang , Zixuan Li , Chuan Jiang , Xiaokang Qiu , Sanjay G. Rao

Networks analysis has been commonly used to study the interactions between units of complex systems. One problem of particular interest is learning the network's underlying connection pattern given a single and noisy instantiation. While…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-08 Tianxi Li , Can M. Le

We investigate the optimal design of networks for a general transport system. Our network is built from a regular two-dimensional ($d=2$) square lattice to be improved by adding long-range connections (shortcuts) with probability $P_{ij}…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-24 G. Li , S. D. S. Reis , A. A. Moreira , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley , J. S. Andrade

As the next-generation paradigm for content creation, AI-Generated Content (AIGC), i.e., generating content automatically by Generative AI (GAI) based on user prompts, has gained great attention and success recently. With the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Yinqiu Liu , Hongyang Du , Dusit Niyato , Jiawen Kang , Shuguang Cui , Xuemin Shen , Ping Zhang

The future networks pose intense demands for intelligent and customized designs to cope with the surging network scale, dynamically time-varying environments, diverse user requirements, and complicated manual configuration. However,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Yudong Huang , Minrui Xu , Xinyuan Zhang , Dusit Niyato , Zehui Xiong , Shuo Wang , Tao Huang

The forthcoming 6G networks will embrace a new realm of AI-driven services that requires innovative network slicing strategies, namely slicing for AI, which involves the creation of customized network slices to meet Quality of service (QoS)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Menna Helmy , Alaa Awad Abdellatif , Naram Mhaisen , Amr Mohamed , Aiman Erbad

Peer-to-peer (P2P) networks establish loosely coupled application-level overlays on top of the Internet to facilitate efficient sharing of resources. It can be roughly classified as either structured or unstructured networks. Without…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 R. Anusuya , V. Kavitha , E. Golden Julie

Interference alignment (IA) is a revolutionary wireless transmission strategy that reduces the impact of interference. The idea of interference alignment is to coordinate multiple transmitters so that their mutual interference aligns at the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Omar El Ayach , Steven W. Peters , Robert W. Heath

Entity alignment (EA) aims to find equivalent entities in different knowledge graphs (KGs). State-of-the-art EA approaches generally use Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to encode entities. However, most of them train the models and evaluate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Junyang Wu , Tianyi Li , Lu Chen , Yunjun Gao , Ziheng Wei

The discrepancy between the upper bound on throughput in wireless networks and the throughput scaling in random networks which is also known as the connectivity-throughput trade-off is analyzed. In a random network with $\lambda$ nodes per…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-23 Ralph Tanbourgi , Holger Jäkel , Friedrich K. Jondral

The world is moving toward globalization rapidly. Everybody has easy access to information with the spread of Internet technology. Businesses are growing beyond national borders. Internationalization affects every aspect of life. In this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Muhammad Waseem Akhtar , Syed Ali Hassan

Space-ground communication systems are important in providing ubiquitous services in a large area. This paper considers the fairness designs under a load-balancing framework with heterogeneous receivers comprising access points (APs) and a…