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相关论文: Unitarity and vacuum deformation in QED with criti…

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Evolution of charged quantum fields under the action of constant nonuniform electric fields is studied. To this end we construct a special generating functional for density operators of the quantum fields with different initial conditions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-25 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Shishmarev

The present article is an important addition to the nonperturbative formulation of QED with x-steps presented by Gavrilov and Gitman in Phys. Rev. D. 93, 045002 (2016). Here we propose a new renormalization and volume regularization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-15 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

Basic quantum processes (such as particle creation, reflection, and transmission on the corresponding Klein steps) caused by inverse-square electric fields are calculated. These results represent a new example of exact nonperturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 T. C. Adorno , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We study a generic cavity-QED system where a set of (artificial) two-level dipoles is coupled to the electric field of a single-mode LC resonator. This setup is used to derive a minimal quantum mechanical model for cavity QED, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Daniele De Bernardis , Tuomas Jaako , Peter Rabl

Quantum Mechanics of the Early Universe is considered as deformation of a well-known Quantum Mechanics. Similar to previous works of the author, the principal approach is based on deformation of the density matrix with concurrent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

Dynamical systems associated with a q-deformed two dimensional phase space are studied as effective dynamical systems described by ordinary variables. In quantum theory, the momentum operator in such a deformed phase space becomes a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 S. Naka , H. Toyoda , T. Takanashi

We study quantum electrodynamics (QED) in the light-front dynamical form by using null-plane causal perturbation theory. We establish the equivalence with instant dynamics for the scattering processes, whose normalization allows to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 O. A. Acevedo , B. M. Pimentel

Within the framework of quantum electrodynamics (QED), vacuum is a nonlinear medium which can be linearized for a rapidly time-varying electromagnetic field with a small amplitude subjected to a magnetostatic field. The linearized QED…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

We summarize some basics about mathematical tools of analysis for the q-deformed Euclidean space. We use the new tools to examine q-deformed eigenfunctions of the momentum or position operator within the framework of the star product…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Hartmut Wachter

This paper provides a concise overview of the comprehensive version of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) derived from nonlocal quantum mechanics and extensively addressed by S. Masood, et al. We utilize the specific constraint of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Ying-Jie Zhao , Yan-Fang Ji , Guang-Rui Yao , Xiaojie Li , Muddasir Hanif

We construct the de Sitter QED in Coulomb gauge assuming that the quantum modes are prepared by a global apparatus which is able to determine a stable and invariant vacuum state, independent on the local coordinates. Then we proceed in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Ion I. Cotaescu , Cosmin Crucean

The von Neumann entropy of various quantum dissipative models is calculated in order to discuss the entanglement properties of these systems. First, integrable quantum dissipative models are discussed, i.e., the quantum Brownian motion and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Stauber , F. Guinea

This work is a continuation of studies presented in the papers arXiv:0911.5597, arXiv:1003.4523. In the work it is demonstrated that with the use of one and the same parameter deformation may be described for several cases of the General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-28 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

We address the fundamental question whether or not it is possible to achieve conditions under which the coupling of a single dipole to a strongly confined electromagnetic vacuum can result in non-perturbative corrections to the dipole's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Rocío Sáez-Blázquez , Daniele de Bernardis , Johannes Feist , Peter Rabl

Quantum-electrodynamical density-functional theory (QEDFT) provides a first-principles framework for describing materials coupled to quantized electromagnetic fields. While QEDFT has successfully captured cavity-induced modifications of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Benshu Fan , I-Te Lu , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

A reduced-density-matrix (RDM)-based approach to {\em ab initio} cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is developed. The expectation value of the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian is expressed in terms of one- and two-body electronic and photonic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Joel D. Mallory , A. Eugene DePrince

Electron transport in realistic physical and chemical systems often involves the non-trivial exchange of energy with a large environment, requiring the definition and treatment of open quantum systems. Because the time evolution of an open…

We introduce two information-theoretical invariants for the projective unitary group acting on a finite-dimensional complex Hilbert space: PVM- and POVM-dynamical (quantum) entropies. They quantify the randomness of the successive quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Wojciech Słomczyński , Anna Szczepanek

We study statistical properties of states of massive quantized charged Dirac and Klein-Gordon fields interacting with a background that violates the vacuum stability, first in general terms and then for a special electromagnetic background.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Shishmarev

With the aim of progressing toward a practical implementation of an effective quantum-electrodynamics (QED) theory of atoms and molecules, which includes the effects of vacuum polarization through the creation of virtual electron-positron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Timothée Audinet , Umberto Morellini , Antoine Levitt , Julien Toulouse
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