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相关论文: Topological origin of universal few-body clusters …

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A recent rejuvenation of experimental and theoretical interest in the physics of few- body systems has provided deep, fundamental insights into a broad range of problems. Few-body physics is a cross-cutting discipline not restricted to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Chris H. Greene , P. Giannakeas , J. Perez-Rios

Few-body systems with resonant short-range interactions display universal properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the three-body system, these properties include the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-16 S. Tölle , H. -W. Hammer , B. C. Metsch

Under certain circumstances, three or more interacting particles may form bound states. While the general few-body problem is not analytically solvable, the so-called Efimov trimers appear for a system of three particles with resonant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Scott E. Pollack , Daniel Dries , Randall G. Hulet

The Efimov effect is the only experimentally realized universal phenomenon that exhibits the renormalization-group limit cycle with the three-body parameter parametrizing a family of universality classes. Recent experiments in ultracold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Yusuke Horinouchi , Masahito Ueda

We calculate shallow three-body bound states in the universal regime, defined by Efimov, with inclusion of both scattering length and effective range parameters. The universal spectrum is recovered for the least bound states, whereas for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-27 P. K. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We report recent advances on the study of universal weakly bound four-boson states from the solutions of the Faddeev-Yakubovsky equations with zero-range two-body interactions. In particular, we present the correlation between the energies…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-26 T. Frederico , A. Delfino , M. R. Hadizadeh , L. Tomio , M. T. Yamashita

The occurrence of a new limit cycle in few-body physics, expressing a universal scaling function relating the binding energies of two consecutive tetramer states, is revealed, considering a renormalized zero-range two-body interaction…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-10-26 M. R. Hadizadeh , M. T. Yamashita , Lauro Tomio , A. Delfino , T. Frederico

Efimov effect is characterized by an infinite number of three-body bound states following a universal geometric scaling law at two-body resonances. In this paper, we investigate the influence of two-body loss which can be described by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Mingyuan Sun , Chang Liu , Zhe-Yu Shi

We consider a system of three helium-4 atoms, which is so far the simplest realistic three-body system exhibiting the Efimov effect, in order to analyse deviations from the universal Efimov three-body spectrum. We first calculate the bound…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Pascal Naidon , Emiko Hiyama , Masashito Ueda

Efimov physics is a universal phenomenon arising in quantum three-body systems. For systems with resonant two-body interactions, Efimov predicted an infinite series of three-body bound states with geometric scaling symmetry. These Efimov…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Jacob Johansen , B. J. DeSalvo , Krutik Patel , Cheng Chin

Particles with short-range interactions and a large scattering length have universal low-energy properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the 2-body sector, the universal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer

Systems of three interacting particles are notorious for their complex physical behavior. A landmark theoretical result in few-body quantum physics is Efimov's prediction of a universal set of bound trimer states appearing for three…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Kraemer , M. Mark , P. Waldburger , J. G. Danzl , C. Chin , B. Engeser , A. D. Lange , K. Pilch , A. Jaakkola , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm

The ground state energies of universal N-body clusters tied to Efimov trimers, for N even, are shown to be encapsulated in the statistical distribution of two particles interacting with a background auxiliary field at large Euclidean time…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Amy N. Nicholson

In recent years extensive theoretical and experimental studies of universal few-body physics have led to advances in our understanding of universal Efimov physics [1]. The Efimov effect, once considered a mysterious and esoteric effect, is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jia Wang , J. P. D'Incao , B. D. Esry , Chris H. Greene

A quantum-mechanical description is presented for the three-body physics of shielded dipolar molecules, including a prediction of observable Efimov physics. Despite the anisotropic and long-range nature of the interaction, shielding enables…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Shayamal Singh , Chris H. Greene

Three interacting particles form a system which is well known for its complex physical behavior. A landmark theoretical result in few-body quantum physics is Efimov's prediction of a universal set of weakly bound trimer states appearing for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. -C. Naegerl , T. Kraemer , M. Mark , P. Waldburger , J. G. Danzl , B. Engeser , A. D. Lange , K. Pilch , A. Jaakkola , C. Chin , R. Grimm

We study the behavior of weakly bound clusters and their relation to the well-known three-body Efimov states. We adopt a model to describe universal behavior of strongly interacting bosonic systems, and we test its validity by reproducing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Javier von Stecher

Physical systems with a large scattering length have universal properties independent of the details of the interaction at short distances. Such systems can be realized in experiments with cold atoms close to a Feshbach resonance. They also…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. -W. Hammer

We study two species of particles in two dimensions interacting by isotropic short-range potentials with the interspecies potential fine-tuned to a p-wave resonance. Their universal low-energy physics can be extracted by analyzing a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-25 Sergej Moroz , Yusuke Nishida

We present an exploratory study that suggests that Efimov physics, a leading research theme in few-body quantum physics, can also induce stable many-body ground states whose building blocks are universal clusters. We identify a range of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Shimpei Endo , Antonio M. García-García , Pascal Naidon
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