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相关论文: Event shape analysis in ultrarelativistic nuclear …

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An unfolding method, based on Bayes theorem is presented to obtain true event-by-event net-charge multiplicity distribution from a corresponding measured distribution, which is subjected to detector artifacts. The unfolding is demonstrated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-18 P. Garg , D. K. Mishra , P. K. Netrakanti , A. K. Mohanty , B. Mohanty

The effect of projectile shape on cross sections and momentum distributions of fragments from heavy ion reactions is studied. We propose a new approach that implements the underlying symmetries of each isotope with a few parameters directly…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Chernyshev , K. V. Shitikova

Accurate measurement of shock wave motion parameters with high spatiotemporal resolution is essential for applications such as power field testing and damage assessment. However, significant challenges are posed by the fast, uneven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Taihang Lei , Banglei Guan , Minzu Liang , Pengju Sun , Jing Tao , Yang Shang , Qifeng Yu

Photographic Nuclear Emulsion Detector (PNED) has been in use in nuclear and particle physics experiments from the begining, often as the major detector system. However, direct measurement of impact parameter in this detector does not seem…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Singh , B. Bhattacharjee , S. Sengupta , A. Mukhopadhyay

Many features of multiparticle production in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions reflect the collision geometry and other collision characteristics determining the initial conditions. As the initial conditions affect to a different degree…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sergei A. Voloshin

Correlation measurements imply that anisotropic flow in nuclear collisions includes a novel triangular component along with the more familiar elliptic-flow contribution. Triangular flow has been attributed to event-wise fluctuations in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Sean Gavin , George Moschelli

Vehicular sensor data consists of multiple time-series arising from a number of sensors. Using such multi-sensor data we would like to detect occurrences of specific events that vehicles encounter, e.g., corresponding to particular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Ehtesham Hassan , Gautam Shroff , Puneet Agarwal

The analysis of the statistical and dynamical fluctuations in nucleus-nucleus collisions on an event-by-event basis strongly relies on a comparison with specially constructed artificial events where statistical fluctuations and kinematical…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Grazyna Odyniec

Event-by-event fluctuations in the initial conditions for a hydrodynamical description of heavy-ion collisions are characterized. We propose a Bessel-Fourier decomposition with respect to the azimuthal angle, the radius in the transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Stefan Floerchinger , Urs Achim Wiedemann

A method for selecting events with densely populated narrow regions or spikes in a given data sample is discussed. Applying this method to 200 A GeV/c 32S-AgBr and 32S-Gold collision data, a few events having "hot regions" are chosen for…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Shakeel Ahmad , M. M. Khan , Shaista Khan , A. Khatun , M. Irfan

The sensitivity of flow harmonics from cumulants on the event-by-event flow distribution $p(v_n)$ is investigated using a simple central moment expansion approach. For narrow distribution whose width is much smaller than the mean…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Jiangyong Jia , Sooraj Krishnann

The search for the chiral magnetic effect (CME) in heavy-ion collisions has been impeded by the significant background arising from the anisotropic particle emission pattern, particularly elliptic flow. To alleviate this background, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Zhiwan Xu , Brian Chan , Gang Wang , Aihong Tang , Huan Zhong Huang

Event shape variables, constructed from the four-momenta of the final-state objects in an event, are sensitive to the predictions of quantum chromodynamics in multijet production. A measurement of five event shape variables is presented,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-20 CMS Collaboration

Transport calculations represent the major tool to simulate the modifications induced by the presence of a hot-deconfined medium on the production of heavy-flavour particles in high-energy nuclear collisions. After a brief description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Andrea Beraudo

Azimuthal asymmetries play an important role in scattering processes with polarized particles. This paper introduces a new procedure using event weighting to extract these asymmetries. It is shown that the resulting estimator has several…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jörg Pretz , Fabian Müller

Event-scale analysis techniques using correlation and fluctuation measures are applied to heavy-ion collision data with the goal of discovering, characterizing, and understanding deconfined quark matter. In service of these goals…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. Reid

Event-by-event fluctuations and correlations between particles produced in relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. The fluctuations in positive, negative, total and net charge are closely related through correlations. In the event of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. D. Jackson

Femtoscopy is a unique tool to investigate the space-time geometry of the matter created in ultra-relativistic collisions. If the probability density distribution of hadron emission is parametrized, then the dependence of its parameters on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Máté Csanád , Dániel Kincses

We develop methods to deal with non-dynamical contributions to event-by-event fluctuation measurements of net-particle numbers in relativistic nuclear collisions. These contributions arise from impact parameter fluctuations and from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-09 P. Braun-Munzinger , A. Rustamov , J. Stachel

The predictions of event anisotropy parameters from transport model RQMD are compared with the recent experimental measurements for 158$A$ GeV Pb+Pb collisions. Using the same model, we study the time evolution of event anisotropy at 2$A$…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Liu , S. Panitkin , N. Xu