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相关论文: Neutron stars in Horndeski gravity

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Future observations of the large-scale structure have the potential to investigate cosmological models with a high degree of complexity, including the properties of gravity on large scales, the presence of a complicated dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Robert Reischke , Alessio Spurio Mancini , Björn Malte Schäfer , Philipp M. Merkel

We investigate a class of theories involving a symmetric two-tensor field in Minkowski spacetime with a potential triggering spontaneous violation of Lorentz symmetry. The resulting massless Nambu-Goldstone modes are shown to obey the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alan Kostelecky , Robertus Potting

We study the motion of particles in the background of a scalar-tensor theory of gravity in which the scalar field is kinetically coupled to the Einstein tensor and we present the null geodesic structure for asymptotically flat, AdS, and dS…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 D. A. Carvajal , P. A. González , Marco Olivares , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Yerko Vásquez

Scalar-tensor theories are promising dark energy models. A promising scalar-tensor theory, called Horndeski-like gravity, is coming from the application of the Horndeski gravity in string theory and cosmology that takes into account two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Dani de Boe , Fabiano F. Santos , Jackson Levi Said

We have recently proposed a novel self tuning mechanism to alleviate the famous cosmological constant problem, based on the general scalar tensor theory proposed by Horndeski. The self-tuning model ends up consisting of four geometric terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Edmund J. Copeland , Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin

In this paper we study the hyperbolicity of the equations of motion for the most general Horndeski theory of gravity in a generic "weak field" background. We first show that a special case of this theory, namely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Giuseppe Papallo

Scalar-tensor theories are one of the most natural and well-constrained alternative theories of gravity, while still allowing for significant deviations from general relativity. We present the equations of motion of nonspinning compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Laura Bernard

The Horndeski theory of gravity is known as the most general scalar-tensor theory with second-order field equations. Recently, it was demonstrated by Gleyzes et al. that the Horndeski theory can further be generalized in such a way that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yuki Watanabe , Daisuke Yamauchi

The most general covariant action describing gravity coupled to a scalar field with only second order equations of motion, Horndeski's theory (also known as "Generalized Galileons"), provides an all-encompassing model in which single scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Jolyon Bloomfield

We investigate the radiative stability of Horndeski scalar-tensor theories with luminally propagating gravitational waves (as extensively discussed in the wake of GW170817) and show that in general there is a tension between obtaining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Johannes Noller , Andrina Nicola

Neutron stars are natural laboratories for testing gravity in the strong field regime. That is why the full spectrum of neutron star solutions in different modified theories should be thoroughly studied. Among the most natural modifications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Kalin V. Staykov , Peter Y. Yordanov , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We explore gravity-independent equations of state for neutron stars, particularly focusing on twin stars. Examining four categories, we emphasize their behavior in both General Relativity and Palatini gravity. Additionally, we discuss a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Eva Lope-Oter , Aneta Wojnar

We consider gravity theories in $4+N$ dimensions which are governed by the Lagrangian written as an extended Gauss-Bonnet density. We can find a naturally generalized Einstein gravity where the maximal symmetric compactification leads to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We find new spherically symmetric charged boson star solutions of a complex scalar field coupled non-minimally to gravity by a "John-type" term of Horndeski theory, that is a coupling between the kinetic scalar term and Einstein tensor. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Y. Verbin , Y. Brihaye

Starting with a field theoretic approach in Minkowski space, the gravitational energy momentum tensor is derived from the Einstein equations in a straightforward manner. This allows to present them as {\it acceleration tensor} = const.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

This contribution reviews scalar-tensor theories whose Lagrangian contains second-order derivatives of a scalar field but nevertheless propagate only one scalar mode (in addition to the usual two tensor modes), and are thus not plagued with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-05 David Langlois

We discuss two spherically symmetric solutions admitted by the Horndeski (or scalar tensor) theory in the context of solar system and astrophysical scenarios. One of these solutions is derived for Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, while the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Sourav Bhattacharya , Sumanta Chakraborty

We discuss the possibility of a class of gauge theories, in four Euclidean dimensions, to describe gravity at quantum level. The requirement is that, at low energies, these theories can be identified with gravity as a geometrodynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

This article reviews scalar-tensor theories characterized by a Lagrangian that, despite the presence of second order derivatives, contain a single scalar degree of freedom. These theories, known as Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 David Langlois

In the bibliography a certain confusion arises in what regards to the classification of the gravitational theories into scalar-tensor theories and general relativity with a scalar field either minimally or non-minimally coupled to matter.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Israel Quiros , Roberto De Arcia , Ricardo García-Salcedo , Tame Gonzalez , Francisco Antonio Horta-Rangel