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The relaxation dynamics of zero range process (ZRP) has always been an interesting problem. In this study, we set up the relationship between ZRP and traps model, and investigate the slow dynamics of ZRP in the framework of traps model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kai Qi , Ming Tang , Aixiang Cui , Yan Fu

Glasses possess complex energy landscapes and exhibit non-equilibrium aging dynamics. Here, we propose a generalized trap model for activated aging based on a key static property of the energy landscape: the distribution of energy barriers.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Bin Li , Deng Pan , Ting Qu , Yuliang Jin

The relaxation dynamics of many disordered systems, such as structural glasses, proteins, granular materials or spin glasses, is not completely frozen even at very low temperatures. This residual motion leads to a change of the properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Walter Kob , Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia

We consider the semi-classical dynamics of a free massive scalar field in a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological spacetime. The scalar field is quantized using the polymer quantization method assuming that it is described by a gaussian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Syed Moeez Hassan , Viqar Husain , Sanjeev S. Seahra

The human-like reasoning capabilities exhibited by Large Language Models (LLMs) challenge the traditional neural network theory's understanding of the flexibility of fixed-parameter systems. This paper proposes the "Cognitive Activation"…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Xiaojian Li , Yongkang Leng , Ruiqing Ding , Hangjie Mo , Shanlin Yang

We consider a cluster growth model on the d-dimensional lattice, called internal diffusion limited aggregation (internal DLA). In this model, random walks start at the origin, one at a time, and stop moving when reaching a site not occupied…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-03 Amine Asselah , Alexandre Gaudilliere

Multispeckle x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy was employed to characterize the slow dynamics of a colloidal suspension formed by highly-charged, nanometer-sized disks. At scattering wave vectors $q$ corresponding to interparticle…

The collective behaviour of statistical systems close to critical points is characterized by an extremely slow dynamics which, in the thermodynamic limit, eventually prevents them from relaxing to an equilibrium state after a change in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-13 Andrea Gambassi

Glass-like materials are nonequilibrium systems where the relaxation time may exceed reasonable time scales of observations. In the present paper a dynamic percolation model is introduced in order to explain the principal properties of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

Dense granular clusters often behave like macro-particles. We address this interesting phenomenon in a model system of inelastically colliding hard disks inside a circular box, driven by a thermal wall at zero gravity. Molecular dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Baruch Meerson , Manuel Diez-Minguito , Thomas Schwager , Thorsten Poeschel

Aging refers to the property of two-time correlation functions to decay very slowly on (at least) two time scales. This phenomenon has gained recent attention due to experimental observations of the history dependent relaxation behavior in…

科普物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Stefan Boettcher

The interpretation of experimental and numerical data describing off-equilibrium aging dynamics crucially depends on the connection between spontaneous and induced fluctuations. The hypothesis that linear response fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-18 Simon Christiansen , Paolo Sibani

We propose a clustered local projection (clustered LP) method to estimate impulse response functions in a class of time-varying models where parameter variation is linked to a low-dimensional matrix of observables. We show that the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-04 Ana Maria Herrera , Elena Pesavento , Alessia Scudiero

When dissipative particles are left alone, their fluctuation energy decays due to collisional interactions, clusters build up and grow with time until the system size is reached. When the effective dissipation is strong enough, this may…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Luding , H. J. Herrmann

Recent studies of active colloidal matter have revealed that a global polar order can arise from chemorepulsive interactions among particles without any explicit alignment interaction between them. In this work, we investigate such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Sagarika Adhikary , Rajesh Singh

Many colloidal systems display very non-Newtonian and solid-like behaviour when concentrated, a striking feature being the apparition of a yield stress. After recalling some basics about the interactions between colloidal particles, I…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Armand Ajdari

The properties of small clusters can differ dramatically from the bulk phases of the same constituents. In equilibrium, cluster assembly has been recently explored, whereas out of equilibrium, the physical principles of clustering remain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Melody X. Lim , Anton Souslov , Vincenzo Vitelli , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We present a molecular dynamics test of the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) in a paradigmatic long-range-interacting many-body classical Hamiltonian system, the HMF model. We calculate sums of velocities at equidistant times along deterministic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda , C. Tsallis

We study the linear response to strain in a mean field elastoplastic model for athermal amorphous solids, incorporating the power-law mechanical noise spectrum arising from plastic events. In the "jammed" regime of the model, where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Jack T. Parley , Rituparno Mandal , Peter Sollich

We introduce a theoretical model for the compaction of granular materials by discrete vibrations which is expected to hold when the intensity of vibration is low. The dynamical unit is taken to be clusters of granules that belong to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. A. Head , G. J. Rodgers