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In this theoretical study, we report an investigation of the equations of state (EoSs) ofhyper-nuclear matter and its composition as a function of density within the framework of effective field theory motivated relativistic mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-03 M. Bhuyan , B. V. Carlson , S. -G. Zhou , S. K. Patra

Finite-temperature equation of state (EoS) and the composition of dense nuclear and hypernuclear matter under conditions characteristic of neutron star binary merger remnants and supernovas are discussed. We consider both neutrino…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Armen Sedrakian , Arus Harutyunyan

In this chapter we will introduce an effective equation of state (EoS) model based on polytropes that serves to study the so called "mass twins" scenario, where two compact stars have approximately the same mass but (significant for…

For core-collapse and neutron star merger simulations it is important to have at hand adequate equations of state, describing the underlying dense and hot matter as realistically as possible. Here, we present two newly constructed equation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-15 M. Fortin , M. Oertel , C. Providência

The equation of state (EOS) of a low-density porous substance plasma is proposed in the form of continuous media EOS containing, as a pressure control parameter, the degree of plasma homogenization, which is function of the initial porous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 S. Yu. Guskov , R. A. Yakhin

We present a hybrid equation of state (EoS) for dense matter that satisfies phenomenological constraints from modern compact star (CS) observations which indicate high maximum masses (M = 2 M_sun) and large radii (R> 12 km). The…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Klahn , D. Blaschke , F. Sandin , C. Fuchs , A. Faessler , H. Grigorian , G. Ropke , J. Trumper

We present a new equation of state (EOS) for dense hydrogen/helium mixtures which covers a range of densities from $10^{-8}$ to $10^6$ g.cm$^{-3}$, pressures from $10^{-9}$ to $10^{13}$ GPa and temperatures from $10^{2}$ to $10^{8}$ K. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 G. Chabrier , S. Mazevet , F. Soubiran

Several global parameters of compact stars are related via empirical relations, which are (nearly) independent of the underlying equation of state (EoS) of dense matter and, therefore, are said to be universal. We investigate the…

Given an Equation of State (EOS) for neutron star (NS) matter, there is a unique mass-radius sequence characterized by a maximum mass $M_{\rm{NS}}^{\max}$ at radius $R_{\max}$. We first show analytically that the $M_{\rm{NS}}^{\max}$ and…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li , Zhen Zhang

A realistic Equation of State (EOS) leads to strange stars (ReSS) which are compact in the mass radius plot, close to the Schwarzchild limiting line (Dey et al. 1998). We carry out a stability analysis under radial oscillations and compare…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Monika Sinha , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey , Subharthi Ray , Siddhartha Bhowmick

Modeling the interior of a rocky or water-rich exoplanet is a thermodynamic closure problem: every layer's density, temperature gradient, and phase must follow from an equation of state (EoS) that remains self-consistent across the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Mara Attia , Tim Lichtenberg , Ema Jungová , Mariana Sastre

We compare three different statistical models for the equation of state (EOS) of stellar matter at subnuclear densities and temperatures (0.5-10 MeV) expected to occur during the collapse of massive stars and supernova explosions. The…

We construct the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter using the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory in the wide density, temperature range with various proton fractions for the use of supernova simulation and the neutron star…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Shen , H. Toki , K. Oyamatsu , K. Sumiyoshi

We generate a new complete equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter for a wide range of temperatures, densities, and proton fractions ready for use in astrophysical simulations of supernovae and neutron star mergers. Our previous two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 G. Shen , C. J. Horowitz , S. Teige

The uncertainties in neutron star (NS) radii and crust properties due to our limited knowledge of the equation of state (EOS) are quantitatively analysed. We first demonstrate the importance of a unified microscopic description for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 M. Fortin , C. Providencia , A. R. Raduta , F. Gulminelli , J. L Zdunik , P. Haensel , M. Bejger

In recent years, astrophysical observations have placed tight constraints on key properties of the nuclear equation of state (EoS). Using 45 two-dimensional simulations for three different EoS compatible with the current tight constraints,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Jade Powell , Bernhard Müller

We calculate the equation of state (EoS) of dense matter, using a relativistic mean field (RMF) model with a density dependent coupling that is a slightly modified form of the original NL3 interaction. For nonuniform nuclear matter we…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 G. Shen , C. J. Horowitz , S. Teige

We demonstrate in a general and analytic way how high-density information about the equation of state (EoS) of strongly interacting matter obtained using perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) constrains the same EoS at densities…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Oleg Komoltsev , Aleksi Kurkela

Context. A unified equation of state (EoS) should describe the crust and the core of a neutron star using the same physical model. The Brussels-Montreal group has recently derived a family of such EoSs based on the nuclear energy-density…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Y. Potekhin , A. F. Fantina , N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

We suggest a new Bayesian analysis (BA) using disjunct M-R constraints for extracting probability measures for cold, dense matter equations of state (EoS). One of the key issues of such an analysis is the question of a deconfinement…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-05 A. Ayriyan , D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian