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Measuring the statistics of galaxy peculiar velocities using redshift-space distortions is an excellent way of probing the history of structure formation. Because galaxies are expected to act as test particles within the flow of matter,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Yong-Seon Song , Will J. Percival

The COSMOS field has been the subject of a wide range of observations, with a number of studies focusing on reconstructing the 3D dark matter density field. Typically, these studies have focused on one given method or tracer. In this paper,…

We perform an anisotropic clustering analysis of 1,133,326 galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-III) Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) Data Release (DR) 12 covering the redshift range $0.15<z<0.69$. The geometrical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Xiao-Dong Li , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Changbom Park , Yuting Wang , Gong-bo Zhao , Hyunbae Park , Arman Shafieloo , Juhan Kim , Sungwook E. Hong

Recent measurements suggest our universe has a substantial dark energy component, which is usually interpreted in terms of a cosmological constant. Here we examine how much the form of this dark energy can be modified while still retaining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Duane A. Dicus , Wayne W. Repko

A huge amount of good quality data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision Cosmology. Despite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 S. Capozziello

We study the possibility of using correlations between spatial modulations in the observed luminosity distribution of galaxies and the underlying density field as a cosmological probe. Considering redshift ranges, where magnification…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Martin Feix

We review the ability of redshift surveys to provide constraints on the Dark Energy content of the Universe. The matter power spectrum and dynamics at the present epoch are nearly `blind' to Dark Energy, but combined with the CMB they can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ofer Lahav

An important issue in cosmology is reconstructing the effective dark energy equation of state directly from observations. With so few physically motivated models, future dark energy studies cannot only be based on constraining a dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chris Clarkson , Caroline Zunckel

We examine the nature of galaxy clustering in redshift space using a method based on an expansion of the galaxian density field in Spherical Harmonics and linear theory. We derive a compact and self-consistent expression for the distortion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl B. Fisher

We use an all--sky, complete sample of nearby galaxies, extracted from the LEDA data base, to map the optical galaxy density field in the nearby universe. In order to determine this field, we correct the redshift--dependent distances by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Marinoni , G. Giuricin , B. Costantini , P. Monaco

Recently, it has been shown that it is possible to reconstruct the projected mass distribution of a cluster from weak lensing provided that both the geometry of the universe and the probability distribution of galaxy redshifts are known;…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Lombardi , Giuseppe Bertin

We extend and apply a model-independent analysis method developed earlier by Daly & Djorgovski to new samples of supernova standard candles, radio galaxy and cluster standard rulers, and use it to constrain physical properties of the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ruth A. Daly , S. G. Djorgovski , Kenneth A. Freeman , Matthew P. Mory , C. P. O'Dea , P. Kharb , S. Baum

Recent cosmological observations suggest that nearly seventy per cent of the energy density in the universe is unclustered and has negative pressure. Several conceptual issues related to the modeling of this component (`dark energy'), which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Padmanabhan

Upcoming photometric lensing surveys will considerably tighten constraints on the neutrino mass and the dark energy equation of state. Nevertheless it remains an open question of how to optimally extract the information and how well the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Peter L. Taylor , Thomas D. Kitching , Jason D. McEwen

Our universe is observed to be accelerating due to the dominant dark energy with negative pressure. The dark energy equation of state (w) holds a key to understanding the ultimate fate of the universe. The cosmic voids behave like bubbles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jounghun Lee , Daeseong Park

We use the statistics of strong gravitational lensing from the CLASS survey to impose constraints on the velocity dispersion and density profile of elliptical galaxies. This approach differs from much recent work, where the luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam N. Davis , Dragan Huterer , Lawrence M. Krauss

There is now strong evidence that the main contribution to the cosmic energy density is not due to matter, but to another component with negative pressure. Its nature is still unknown: it could be the vacuum energy, manifesting itself as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Cappi

We examine the cosmological redshift-space distortion effect on the power spectrum of the objects at high-redshifts, which is an unavoidable observational contamination in general relativistic cosmology. In particular, we consider the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiromitsu Magira , Y. P. Jing , Yasushi Suto

Galaxy redshift surveys are one of the pillars of the current standard cosmological model and remain a key tool in the experimental effort to understand the origin of cosmic acceleration. To this end, the next generation of surveys aim at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-30 L. Guzzo , J. Bel , D. Bianchi , C. Carbone , B. R. Granett , A. J. Hawken , F. G. Mohammad , A. Pezzotta , S. Rota , M. Zennaro

We study the evolution of galaxy clustering in various cosmological models with quintessence. We investigate how the analytical predictions vary with change of dark energy equation of state $w_X$. Comparing these predictions against…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Dipak Munshi , Cristiano Porciani , Yun Wang