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Clustering samples according to an effective metric and/or vector space representation is a challenging unsupervised learning task with a wide spectrum of applications. Among several clustering algorithms, k-means and its kernelized version…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Marco Jacopo Ferrarotti , Sergio Decherchi , Walter Rocchia

We propose a robust clustering framework for high-dimensional data with heavy tails and a large fraction of irrelevant variables. The method replaces the mean updates of Lloyd's $K$-means with \emph{spatial medians} to enhance robustness.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-04 Ping Zhao , Dan Zhuang , Long Feng

This paper describes a method for clustering data that are spread out over large regions and which dimensions are on different scales of measurement. Such an algorithm was developed to implement a robotics application consisting in sorting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Joris Guérin , Olivier Gibaru , Stéphane Thiery , Eric Nyiri

In real-world application scenarios, the identification of groups poses a significant challenge due to possibly occurring outliers and existing noise variables. Therefore, there is a need for a clustering method which is capable of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-09-29 Sarka Brodinova , Peter Filzmoser , Thomas Ortner , Christian Breiteneder , Maia Zaharieva

When considering answering important questions with data, unsupervised data offers extensive insight opportunity and unique challenges. This study considers student survey data with a specific goal of clustering students into like groups…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Kathleen Campbell Garwood , Ph. D. , Arpit Arun Dhobale

In many situations where the interest lies in identifying clusters one might expect that not all available variables carry information about these groups. Furthermore, data quality (e.g. outliers or missing entries) might present a serious…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-01-31 Yumi Kondo , Matias Salibian-Barrera , Ruben Zamar

This paper introduces a unified approach to cluster refinement and anomaly detection in datasets. We propose a novel algorithm that iteratively reduces the intra-cluster variance of N clusters until a global minimum is reached, yielding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Vardhan Shorewala , Shivam Shorewala

Clustering is one of the widely used data mining techniques for medical diagnosis. Clustering can be considered as the most important unsupervised learning technique. Most of the clustering methods group data based on distance and few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-24 K. Dhanalakshmi , H. Hannah Inbarani

Spectral clustering is a powerful tool for unsupervised data analysis. In this paper, we propose a context-aware hypergraph similarity measure (CAHSM), which leads to robust spectral clustering in the case of noisy data. We construct three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Xi Li , Weiming Hu , Chunhua Shen , Anthony Dick , Zhongfei Zhang

In this chapter we review the main literature related to kernel spectral clustering (KSC), an approach to clustering cast within a kernel-based optimization setting. KSC represents a least-squares support vector machine based formulation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Rocco Langone , Raghvendra Mall , Carlos Alzate , Johan A. K. Suykens

Inference in clustering is paramount to uncovering inherent group structure in data. Clustering methods which assess statistical significance have recently drawn attention owing to their importance for the identification of patterns in high…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-18 Debora Zava Bello , Marcio Valk , Gabriela Bettella Cybis

Among ensemble clustering methods, Evidence Accumulation Clustering is one of the simplest technics. In this approach, a co-association (CA) matrix representing the co-clustering frequency is built and then clustered to extract consensus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Gaëlle Candel

Supervised classification can be effective for prediction but sometimes weak on interpretability or explainability (XAI). Clustering, on the other hand, tends to isolate categories or profiles that can be meaningful but there is no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Vincent Lemaire , Oumaima Alaoui Ismaili , Antoine Cornuéjols , Dominique Gay

We present a new approach to jet definition alternative to clustering methods, such as the anti-$k_T$ scheme, that exploit kinematic data directly. Instead the new method uses kinematic information to represent the particles in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 G. Cerro , S. Dasmahapatra , H. A. Day-Hall , B. Ford , S. Jain , S. Moretti , C. Shepherd-Themistocleous

Gravitationally lensed (GL) quasars are brighter than their unlensed counterparts and produce images with distinctive morphological signatures. Past searches and target selection algorithms, in particular the Sloan Quasar Lens Search…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Adriano Agnello , Brandon C. Kelly , Tommaso Treu , Philip J. Marshall

The capability of classifying and clustering a desired set of data is an essential part of building knowledge from data. However, as the size and dimensionality of input data increases, the run-time for such clustering algorithms is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Hadi Mardani Kamali

Machine Learning algorithms are good tools for both classification and prediction purposes. These algorithms can further be used for scientific discoveries from the enormous data being collected in our era. We present ways of discovering…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Shraddha Surana , Yogesh Wadadekar , Divya Oberoi

This paper considers the problem of clustering a collection of unlabeled data points assumed to lie near a union of lower-dimensional planes. As is common in computer vision or unsupervised learning applications, we do not know in advance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-31 Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Emmanuel J. Candés

Clustering algorithms remain valuable tools for grouping and summarizing the most important aspects of data. Example areas where this is the case include image segmentation, dimension reduction, signals analysis, model order reduction,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Guy B. Oldaker , Maria Emelianenko

We consider the problem of clustering datasets in the presence of arbitrary outliers. Traditional clustering algorithms such as k-means and spectral clustering are known to perform poorly for datasets contaminated with even a small number…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-02 Prateek R. Srivastava , Purnamrita Sarkar , Grani A. Hanasusanto