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We initiate the study of M-strings in the thermodynamic limit. In this limit the BPS partition function of M5 branes localizes on configurations with a large number of strings which leads to a reformulation of the partition function in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Babak Haghighat , Wenbin Yan

In this paper we show how two dimensional electron systems can be modeled by strings interacting with D-branes. The dualities of string theory allow several descriptions of the system. These include descriptions in terms of solitons in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. A. Bernevig , J. Brodie , L. Susskind , N. Toumbas

We calculate configuration energies of string-like membranes in M2- and M5-brane spaces. In the near horizon approximation these backgrounds reduce to $AdS_4\times S^7$ and $AdS_7\times S^4$ spaces and the dual theories are supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Edward Quijada , Henrique Boschi-Filho

We present a new family of gauge invariant non-local order parameters for (non-abelian) discrete gauge theories on a Euclidean lattice, which are in one-to-one correspondence with the excitation spectrum that follows from the representation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-02 F. A. Bais , J. C. Romers

Suppose $X$ is a locally solid vector lattice. It is known that there are several non-equivalent spaces of bounded operators on $X$. In this paper, we consider some situations under which these classes of bounded operators form locally…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-11-01 Nazife Erkursun Ozcan , Niyazi Anil Gezer , Omid Zabeti

5-brane configurations describing 5d field theories are promoted to an M theory description a la Witten in terms of polynomials in two complex variables. The coefficients of the polynomials are the Coulomb branch. This picture resolves…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Barak Kol

Surface operators in four-dimensional gauge theories are two-dimensional defects, serving as natural generalizations of Wilson lines and 't Hooft line operators. They act as ideal probes for exploring the non-perturbative structure of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Chuanzhong Li , Xiaoman Luo , Bao Shou

Surface operators in gauge theory are analogous to Wilson and 't Hooft line operators except that they are supported on a two-dimensional surface rather than a one-dimensional curve. In a previous paper, we constructed a certain class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-11 Sergei Gukov , Edward Witten

We study S-dualities in analytically continued SL(2) Chern-Simons theory on a 3-manifold M. By realizing Chern-Simons theory via a compactification of a 6d five-brane theory on M, various objects and symmetries in Chern-Simons theory become…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Tudor Dimofte , Sergei Gukov

This paper investigates the geometry of compact contact manifolds that are uniformized by contact Lie groups, i.e., compact manifolds that are the quotient of some Lie group G with a left invariant contact structure and a uniform lattice…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-29 Andre Diatta , Brendan Foreman

The A_{N - 1} (2, 0) superconformal theory has an observable associated with every two-cycle in six dimensions. We make a natural guess for the commutation relations of these operators, which reduces to the commutation relations of Wilson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Mans Henningson

The $\mathcal{A}$-theory takes U-duality symmetry as a guiding principle, with the SL(5) U-duality symmetry being described as the world-volume theory of a 5-brane. Furthermore, by unifying the 6-dimensional world-volume Lorentz symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Machiko Hatsuda , Ondřej Hulík , William D. Linch , Warren D. Siegel , Di Wang , Yu-Ping Wang

We investigate the one-parameter Calabi-Yau models and identify families of D5-branes which are associated to lines embedded in these manifolds. The moduli spaces are given by sets of Riemann curves, which form a web whose intersection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Marco Baumgartl , Simon Wood

Under the six-dimensional heterotic/type $IIA$ duality map, a solitonic membrane solution of heterotic string theory transforms into a singular solution of type $IIA$ theory, and should therefore be interpreted as a fundamental membrane in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ramzi R. Khuri

We analyze the set of magnetic charges carried by smooth BPS monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with arbitrary gauge group G spontaneously broken to a subgroup H. The charges are restricted by a generalized Dirac quantization condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Kampmeijer , J. K. Slingerland , B. J. Schroers , F. A. Bais

When locally engineering F-theory models some D7-branes for the gauge group factors are specified and matter is localized on the intersection curves of the compact parts of the world-volumes. In this note we discuss to what extent one can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio

Four dimensional N=1 theories are engineered by compactifying six dimensional (2,0) theory on a Riemann surface with regular punctures. A generalized Hitchin's equation involving two Higgs fields is proposed as the BPS equation for N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dan Xie

We study a five-dimensional pure SU(2) gauge theory formulated on the orbifold and discretized on the lattice by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The gauge symmetry is explicitly broken to U(1) at the orbifold boundaries. The action is the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama , Peter Dziennik , Nikos Irges

We study M(atrix) theory description of M theory compactified on T5/Z2 orbifold. In the large volume limit we show that M theory dynamics is described by N=8 supersymmetric USp(2N) M(atrix) quantum mechanics. Via zero-brane parton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Kim , Soo-Jong Rey

R7-branes are a class of recently discovered non-supersymmetric real codimension-two duality defects in type IIB string theory predicted by the Swampland Cobordism Conjecture. For type IIB realizations of 6D SCFTs with $\mathcal{N} = (2,0)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Markus Dierigl , Jonathan J. Heckman , Miguel Montero , Ethan Torres