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We showed that if the non-thermal emission from the Galactic center in the range 14-40 keV is due to inverse bremsstrahlung emission of subrelativistic protons, their interactions with hot and cold fractions of the interstellar medium are…

Radio continuum, microwave and gamma-ray images of the Milky Way reveal a conspicuous, loop-like structure that fills almost half of the northern Galactic hemisphere, called Loop I. The interior of Loop I is shining in soft X-rays, and its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Rosine Lallement

We use two cosmological simulations to study the impact of spurious heating of stellar motions within simulated galaxies by dark matter (DM) particles. The simulations share the same numerical and subgrid parameters, but one used a factor…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Aaron D. Ludlow , S. Michael Fall , Matthew J. Wilkinson , Joop Schaye , Danail Obreschkow

The Galactic Center X-ray Emission (GCXE) is composed of high temperature (7 keV) and low temperature (1 keV) plasmas (HTP and LTP, respectively). The global structure of the HTP is roughly uniform over the Galactic center (GC) region, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Shigeo Yamauchi , Miku Shimizu , Masayoshi Nobukawa , Kumiko K. Nobukawa , Hideki Uchiyama , Katsuji Koyama

We investigate the viability of the Galactic halo model of $\gamma$-ray bursts by calculating the spatial distribution of neutron stars born with high velocities in the Galactic disk, and comparing the resulting brightness and angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tomasz Bulik , Donald Q. Lamb

Observations by the H.E.S.S. system of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes provide the most sensitive measurements of the Galactic Centre region in the energy range 150 GeV - 30 TeV. The vicinity of the kinetic centre of our galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. van Eldik , O. Bolz , I. Braun , G. Hermann , J. Hinton , W. Hofmann

The Galactic Center Excess (GCE) is an extended gamma-ray source in the central region of the Galaxy found in Fermi Large Area Telescope data. In recent years it has become apparent that the GCE may not be spherically symmetric, but may be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Harrison Ploeg

Small angular scale structure of the soft X-ray background correlated with the galaxy distribution is investigated. An extensive data sample from the ROSAT and XMM-Newton archives are used. Excess emission below 1 keV extending up to at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Soltan , M. J. Freyberg , G. Hasinger

Thermal X-ray emission from rotation-powered pulsars is believed to originate from localized "hotspots" on the stellar surface occurring where large-scale currents from the magnetosphere return to heat the atmosphere. Lightcurve modeling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Will Lockhart , Samuel E. Gralla , Feryal Özel , Dimitrios Psaltis

The spectra emitted from clouds near the Galactic Centre are investigated calculating the UV-optical-IR lines using the physical parameters and the element abundances constrained by the fit of mid-IR observations. The characteristic line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Contini , I. Goldman

Bow shocks and related density enhancements produced by the winds of massive stars moving through the interstellar medium provide important information regarding the motions of the stars, the properties of their stellar winds, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Manisha Shrestha , Hilding R. Neilson , Jennifer L. Hoffman , Richard Ignace

(abridged) We investigate the properties of feedback-driven shocks in 8 nearby starburst galaxies using narrow-band imaging data from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). We identify the shock--ionized component via the line diagnostic diagram…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Sungryong Hong , Daniela Calzetti , John S. Gallagher , Crystal L. Martin , Christopher J. Conselice , Anne Pellerin

We analyse the far infrared dust emission from the Galactic Centre region, including the Circumnuclear Disk (CND) and other structures, using Herschel PACS and SPIRE photometric observations. These Herschel data are complemented by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Etxaluze , H. A. Smith , V. Tolls , A. A. Stark , E. Gonzalez-Alfonso

We have studied the radial distribution and luminosity function of normal pulsars in the Galaxy, on the basis of the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue where the distances are calculated according to the new electron density model NE2001. We show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Yusifov , I. Kucuk

We investigated a wealth of X-ray and gamma-ray spectral energy distribution (SED) and multi-band light curve (LC) data of the gamma-ray binary HESS J0632+057 using a phenomenological intrabinary shock (IBS) model. Our baseline model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Jinyoung Kim , Hongjun An , Kaya Mori

The Galactic centre is a hotbed of astrophysical activity, with the injection of wind material from $\sim$30 massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars orbiting within 12" of the super-massive black hole (SMBH) playing an important role. Hydrodynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Christopher M. P. Russell , Q. Daniel Wang , Jorge Cuadra

In spider pulsar systems, a relativistic intrabinary shock forms when the pulsar wind collides with the massive outflow driven off the pulsar's low-mass stellar companion. The shock is a site of non-thermal particle acceleration, likely via…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Andrew G. Sullivan , Jorge Cortés , Lorenzo Sironi

Streams of gas and dust in the inner parsec of the Galactic center form a distinct feature known as the Minispiral, which has been studied in radio waveband as well as in the infrared wavebands. A large fraction of the Minispiral gas is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Michal Zajacek , Vladimir Karas , Devaky Kunneriath

Soft X-ray intensity at 0.89 keV along the North Polar Spur is shown to follow the extinction law due to the interstellar gas in the Aquila Rift by analyzing the ROSAT archival data, which proves that the NPS is located behind the rift. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yoshiaki Sofue

Polarized diffuse emission observations at 1.4-GHz in a high Galactic latitude area of the northern Celestial hemisphere are presented. The 3.2 X 3.2 deg^2 field, centred at RA = 10h 58m, Dec = +42deg 18' (B1950), has Galactic coordinates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Carretti , S. Poppi , W. Reich , P. Reich , E. Fuerst , G. Bernardi , S. Cortiglioni , C. Sbarra