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Flying birds navigate effectively through crosswinds, even when wind speeds are as high as flight speeds. What information birds use to sense crosswinds and compensate is largely unknown. We found that lovebirds can navigate 45-degree…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Daniel Quinn , Daniel Kress , Eric Chang , Andrea Stein , Michal Wegrzynski , David Lentink

Manoeuvring untethered, centimetre-scale airborne structures has been a long-standing challenge. Active flight systems, relying on high-power-density actuators alongside mechanical and electronic components, are constrained by critical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Jianfeng Yang , Soumarup Bhattacharyya , Aditya Potnis , Hao Zeng , Ignazio Maria Viola

We investigate the hovering dynamics of rigid bodies with up-down asymmetry placed in oscillating background flows. Recent experiments on inanimate pyramid-shaped objects in oscillating flows with zero mean component demonstrate that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yangyang Huang , Monika Nitsche , Eva Kanso

Biological flapping wing fliers operate efficiently and robustly in a wide range of flight conditions and are a great source of inspiration to engineers. The unsteady aerodynamics of flapping-wings are dominated by large-scale vortical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Alexander Gehrke , Karen Mulleners

Unsteady aerodynamic effects can have a profound impact on aerial vehicle flight performance, especially during agile maneuvers and in complex aerodynamic environments. In this paper, we present a real-time planning and control approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Ashwin Gupta , Kevin Wolfe , Gino Perrotta , Joseph Moore

Abdominal Undulation with Compliant Mechanism Improves Flight Performance of Biomimetic Robotic ButterflThis paper presents the design, modeling, and experimental validation of a biomimetic robotic butterfly (BRB) that integrates a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Xuyi Lian , Mingyu Luo , Te Lin , Chen Qian , Tiefeng Li

Biological studies show that hummingbirds can perform extreme aerobatic maneuvers during fast escape. Given a sudden looming visual stimulus at hover, a hummingbird initiates a fast backward translation coupled with a 180-degree yaw turn,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Fan Fei , Zhan Tu , Jian Zhang , Xinyan Deng

The secret to the spectacular flight capabilities of flapping insects lies in their wings, which are often approximated as flat, rigid plates. Real wings are however delicate structures, composed of veins and membranes, and can undergo…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Hung Truong , Thomas Engels , Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Kai Schneider

Stochastic versions of a classical model for natural ventilation are proposed and investigated to demonstrate the effect of random fluctuations on stability and predictability. In a stochastic context, the well-known deterministic result…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Veronica Andrian , John Craske

Wind turbines operate in the atmospheric boundary layer, where they are exposed to the turbulent atmospheric flows. As the response time of wind turbine is typically in the range of seconds, they are affected by the small scale intermittent…

Flying animals resort to fast, large-degree-of-freedom motion of flapping wings, a key feature that distinguishes them from rotary or fixed-winged robotic fliers with limited motion of aerodynamic surfaces. However, flapping-wing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Yagiz E. Bayiz , Bo Cheng

Inverted landing is a challenging feat to perform in aerial robots, especially without external positioning. However, it is routinely performed by biological fliers such as bees, flies, and bats. Our previous observations of landing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Bryan Habas , Bader AlAttar , Brian Davis , Jack W. Langelaan , Bo Cheng

Unsteady inviscid flow models of wings and airfoils have been developed to study the aerodynamics of natural and man-made flyers. Vortex methods have been extensively applied to reduce the dimensionality of these aerodynamic models, based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Xi Xia , Kamran Mohseni

Hovering insects are limited by their physiology and need to rotate their wings at the end of each back and forth motion to keep the wing's leading edge ahead of its trailing edge. The wing rotation at the end of each half-stroke pushes the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Swathi Krishna , Alexander Gehrke , Karen Mulleners

Flying insects execute aerial maneuvers through subtle manipulations of their wing motions. Here, we measure the free flight kinematics of fruit flies and determine how they modulate their wing pitching to induce sharp turns. By analyzing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Attila J. Bergou , Leif Ristroph , John Guckenheimer , Itai Cohen , Z. Jane Wang

Due to aerodynamic instabilities, stabilizing flapping flight requires ever-present fast corrective actions. Here we investigate how flies control body roll angle, their most susceptible degree of freedom. We glue a magnet to each fly,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Tsevi Beatus , John M. Guckenheimer , Itai Cohen

Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are subjected to platform motion induced by wind and wave loads. The oscillatory movement trigger vortex instabilities, modifying the wake structure, influencing the flow reaching downstream wind…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Vitor G. Kleine , Lucas Franceschini , Bruno S. Carmo , Ardeshir Hanifi , Dan S. Henningson

We study the role of unsteady lift in the context of flapping wings in birds' flight. Both aerodynamicists and biologists attempt to address this subject, yet it seems that the contribution of the unsteady lift still holds many open…

Mitigation of load fluctuations due to flow unsteadiness is critical in a broad range of applications, including wind/tidal turbines, and aerial/underwater vehicles. While the use of active control systems is an established practice in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Yabin Liu , Riccardo Broglia , Anna M. Young , Edward D. McCarthy , Ignazio Maria Viola

While bio-inspired and biomimetic systems draw inspiration from living materials, biohybrid systems incorporate them with synthetic devices, allowing the exploitation of both organic and artificial advantages inside a single entity. In the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Huu Duoc Nguyen , Van Than Dung , Hirotaka Sato , T. Thang Vo-Doan