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相关论文: Visco-Resistive Plasmoid Instability

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Plasmoid-mediated reconnection is investigated for nonlinear Peeling-Ballooning Edge-Localized Modes (P-B ELMs). The formation of current sheets and the transition to 3-D current sheet instability is demonstrated through fully nonlinear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Fatima Ebrahimi

Collisionless plasmas, such as those encountered in tokamaks, exhibit a rich variety of instabilities. The physical origin, triggering mechanisms and fundamental understanding of many plasma instabilities, however, are still open problems.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Valeria Ratushnaya , Ravi Samtaney

The process of fast magnetic reconnection supported by the formation of plasmoid chains in the high Lundquist number ($S$) regime is investigated using a recently developed adaptive finite-element magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) code. We employ a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Hubert Baty

Explaining fast magnetic reconnection in electrically conducting plasmas has been a theoretical challenge in plasma physics since its first description by Eugene N. Parker. In the recent years the observed reconnection rate has been shown…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 José María García Morillo , Alexandros Alexakis

The kinetic features of plasmoid chain formation and evolution are investigated by two dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations. Magnetic reconnection is initiated in multiple X points by the tearing instability. Plasmoids form and grow in…

The dynamics of a plasmoid chain is studied with three dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations. The evolution of the system with and without a uniform guide field, whose strength is 1/3 the asymptotic magnetic field, is investigated. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Stefano Markidis , Pierre Henri , Giovanni Lapenta , Andrey Divin , Martin Goldman , David Newman , Erwin Laure

It is well known that the nonlinear evolution of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence generates current sheets. In the solar wind turbulence, current sheets are frequently observed and they are believed to be an important pathway for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Chen Shi , Marco Velli , Nikos Sioulas , Zijin Zhang

The three-dimensional nature of plasmoid instabilities is studied using the reduced magnetohydrodynamic equations. For a Harris equilibrium with guide field, represented by $\vc{B}_o = B_{po} \tanh (x/\lambda) \hat{y} + B_{zo} \hat{z}$, a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. D. Baalrud , A. Bhattacharjee , Y. -M. Huang

Magnetic reconnection in the partially ionized solar chromosphere is studied in 2.5-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations including radiative cooling and ambipolar diffusion. A Harris current sheet with and without a guide field is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Lei Ni , Bernhard Kliem , Jun Lin , Ning Wu

We numerically study magnetic reconnection on different spatial scales and at different heights in the weakly ionized plasma of the low solar atmosphere (around $300-800$~km above the solar surface) within a reactive 2.5 D multi-fluid…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lei Ni , Vyacheslav S. Lukin

Effects of non-uniform initial mass density and temperature on the plasmoid instability are studied via 2.5-dimensional resistive magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) simulations. Our results indicate that the development of the plasmoid instability is…

空间物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Lei Ni , Jun Lin , Nicholas A. Murphy

Fast magnetic reconnection plays a fundamental role in driving explosive dynamics and heating in the solar chromosphere. The reconnection time scale of traditional models is shortened at the onset of the coalescence instability, which forms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Giulia Murtas , Andrew Hillier , Ben Snow

We investigate the linear evolution of Richtmyer-Meshkov (RM) instability in the framework of an ideal two-fluid plasma model. The two-fluid plasma equations of motion are separated into a base state and a set of linearized equations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yuan Li , Abeer Bakhsh , Ravi Samtaney

We present time-resolved observations of Rayleigh--Taylor-instability (RTI) evolution at the interface between an unmagnetized plasma jet colliding with a stagnated, magnetized plasma. The observed instability growth time ($\sim 10$~$\mu$s)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Colin S. Adams , Auna L. Moser , Scott C. Hsu

This paper discusses the transition to fast growth of the tearing instability in thin current sheets in the collisionless limit where electron inertia drives the reconnection process. It has been previously suggested that in resistive MHD…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Daniele Del Sarto , Fulvia Pucci , Anna Tenerani , Marco Velli

The spatial-temporal evolution of the purely transverse current filamentation instability is analyzed by deriving a single partial differential equation for the instability and obtaining the analytical solutions for the spatially and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. B. Pathak , T. Grismayer , A. Stockem , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

A 2D incompressible viscoresistive-MHD model [Mahapatra et. al., Phys. Plasmas 28, 072103 (2021)] is used to study the scaling of reconnection parameters in magnetic island coalescence problem under two interesting scenarios. Firstly, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Jagannath Mahapatra , Rajaraman Ganesh , Abhijit Sen

We investigate the formation of a plasma boundary layer (sheath) by considering the Vlasov--Poisson system on a half-line with the completely absorbing boundary condition. In an earlier paper by the first two authors, the solvability of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Masahiro Suzuki , Masahiro Takayama , Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

A fundamental problem of forced magnetic reconnection has been solved taking into account the plasmoid instability of thin reconnecting current sheets. In this problem, the reconnection is driven by a small amplitude boundary perturbation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Luca Comisso , Daniela Grasso , François L. Waelbroeck

We study a resistive tearing instability developing in a system evolving through the combined effect of Hall drift in the Electron-MHD limit and Ohmic dissipation. We explore first the exponential growth of the instability in the linear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Rainer Hollerbach