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The effect of electron-phonon scattering processes over the thermoelectric properties of extrinsic graphene was studied. Electrical and thermal resistivity, as well as the thermopower, were calculated within the Bloch theory approximations.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Enrique Muñoz

We report a comparative study of the dynamics of Cu2O, Ag2O and Au2O (i.e. M2O with M = Au, Ag and Cu) using first principle calculations based on the density functional theory. Here for the first time we show that the nature of chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , S. L. Chaplot , S. Rols

The thermal and lattice dynamical properties of seven silicon clathrate framework structures are investigated with ab initio density functional methods (frameworks I, II, IV, V, VII, VIII, and H). The negative thermal expansion (NTE)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Ville J. Härkönen , Antti J. Karttunen

Density functional perturbation theory calculations of alpha-quartz using extended norm conserving pseudopotentials have been used to study the elastic properties and phonon dispersion relations along various high symmetry directions as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Choudhury , S. L. Chaplot

The linear dispersion relation in graphene[1,2] gives rise to a surprising prediction: the resistivity due to isotropic scatterers (e.g. white-noise disorder[3] or phonons[4-8]) is independent of carrier density n. Here we show that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-14 J. H. Chen , C. Jang , S. Xiao , M. Ishigami , M. S. Fuhrer

Thermal transport in the Si/SiO$_2$ multishell nanotubes is investigated theoretically. The phonon energy spectra are obtained using the atomistic Lattice Dynamics approach. Thermal conductivity is calculated using the Boltzmann transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 C. Isacova , A. Cocemasov , D. L. Nika , V. M. Fomin

We use first-principles theory to show that the ingredients assumed to be essential to the occurrence of negative thermal expansion (NTE) -- rigid unit phonon modes with negative Gr\"{u}neisen parameters -- are neither sufficient nor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Ethan T. Ritz , Nicole A. Benedek

The investigation of thermal properties of recently emerged two-dimensional (2D) materials is a necessary step towards fulfilling their potential applications in nano-electronics devices. In this study, the thermal conductivity of novel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Armin Taheri , Carlos Da Silva , Cristina H. Amon

Inelastic x-ray scattering and $ab$-$initio$ calculation are applied to investigate the lattice dynamics and electron-phonon coupling of the ternary silicide superconductor CaAlSi ($P/bar{6}m2$). A soft c-axis polarized mode is clearly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Kuroiwa , A. Q. R. Baron , T. Muranaka , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , J. Akimitsu

The relaxation of a spatially sinusoidal temperature perturbation in a dielectric crystal at a temperature comparable to or higher than the Debye temperature is investigated theoretically. We assume that most phonons contributing to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-12 A. A. Maznev , Jeremy A. Johnson , Keith A. Nelson

We calculate the thermal conductivity of free-standing silicene using the phonon Boltzmann transport equation within the relaxation time approximation. In this calculation, we investigate the effects of sample size and different scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 M. Barati , T. Vazifehshenas , T. Salavati-fard , M. Farmanbar

Soft phonon behavior associated with a structural phase transition from the low-temperature-orthorhombic (LTO) phase ($Bmab$ symmetry) to the low-temperature-tetragonal (LTT) phase ($P4_{2}/ncm$ symmetry) was investigated in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Kimura , Y. Noda , H. Goka , M. Fujita , K. Yamada , G. Shirane

Understanding the microscopic processes affecting the bulk thermal conductivity is crucial to develop more efficient thermoelectric materials. PbTe is currently one of the leading thermoelectric materials, largely thanks to its low thermal…

By employing the analytic embedded-atom potentials of Mei {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B 43, 4653 (1991)] we have calculated the phonon dispersion spectra for six fcc metals: Cu, Ag, Au, Ni, Pd and Pt. We have also investigated thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Q. Bian , S. K. Bose , R. C. Shukla

Graphene and its derivatives including hexagonal BN are notorious for their large negative thermal expansion over a wide range of temperature which is quite unusual. We attempt to analyze this unusual behavior on the basis of character of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Sarita Mann , V. K. Jindal

The acoustic, optic, and surface polar optic phonons are the three important intrinsic and extrinsic phononic modes that increasingly populate graphene on a substrate with rising temperatures; the coupling of which with photoexcited hot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 S. Arshia Khatoon , Meenhaz Ansari , S. S. Z. Ashraf , M. Obaidurrahman

Layered perovskite lithium yttrium titanate ($\rm LiYTiO_4$) has recently emerged as a promising low-potential, ultrahigh-rate intercalation-type anode material for lithium-ion batteries; however, its lattice dynamics and thermal transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Lin Zhang , Wen Liu , Mingquan He , Jun Huang

Phonon surface scattering has been at the core of heat transport engineering in nanoscale structures and devices. Herein, we demonstrate that this phonon pathway can be the sole mechanism only below a characteristic, size-dependent…

We have performed extensive ab initio calculations to investigate phonon dynamics and their possible role in superconductivity in BaFe2As2 and related systems. The calculations are compared to inelastic neutron scattering data that offer…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Zbiri , H. Schober , M. R. Johnson , S. Rols , R. Mittal , Y. Su , M. Rotter , D. Johrendt

The thermal properties of anisotropic crystals are of both fundamental and practical interest, but transport phenomena in anisotropic materials such as graphite remain poorly understood because solutions of the Boltzmann equation often…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. J. Minnich