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The EDELWEISS collaboration reports on the search for Dark Matter (DM) particle interactions via Migdal effect with masses between $32$ MeV$\cdot$c$^{-2}$ to $2$ GeV$\cdot$c$^{-2}$ using a $200$ g cryogenic Ge detector sensitive to…

Bound electron pairs formed due to the peculiarities of the band dispersion of electrons in crystals attract much interest because they can carry charge and spin even in the absence of band conductivity. However, such an important parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Vladimir A. Sablikov , Bagun S. Shchamkhalova

The highly resolved temporal evolution of laser-induced micro-explosions on a germanium surface is studied in a triode configuration for various gate charge levels and cathode currents. Electron emission from individual spots is directly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Vitali Porshyn

In high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions, it is difficult to measure the contributions of resonance strong decay and weak decay to the final measured hadrons as well as the corresponding effects on some physical observables. To provide a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Ning Yu , Xiaofeng Luo

The partner mode with respect to a vacuum state for a given mode (like that corresponding to one of the thermal particles emitted by a black hole) is defined and calculated. The partner modes are explicitly calculated for a number of cases,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 M. Hotta , R. Schützhold , W. G. Unruh

We report a new method of using the plasma time difference, which results from the plasma effect, between the nuclear and electronic recoil events in high-purity germanium detectors to distinguish these two types of events in the search for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-10-06 W. -Z. Wei , J. Liu , D. -M. Mei

We investigate the energy per particle, static structure factor, and momentum distribution of the uniform electron gas for different conditions defined by the dimensionless temperature $\Theta = 0.25 - 1.0$ and average interparticle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Tommaso Morresi , Giovanni Garberoglio , Hongwei Xiong , Yunuo Xiong

Germanium is the detector material of choice in many rare-event searches looking for low-energy nuclear recoils induced by dark matter particles or neutrinos. We perform a systematic exploration of its quenching factor for sub-keV nuclear…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-06-30 J. I. Collar , A. R. L. Kavner , C. M. Lewis

Silicon and germanium are perhaps the two most well-understood semiconductor materials in the context of solid state device technologies and more recently micromachining and nanotechnology. Meanwhile, these two materials are also important…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bradley J. Frey , Douglas B. Leviton , Timothy J. Madison

The Dark Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is a satellite-borne detector designed to detect high-energy cosmic ray particles with its core component being a BGO calorimeter capable of measuring energies from $\sim$GeV to $O(100)$ TeV. The 32…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-10-07 JingJing Zang , Chuan Yue , Qiang Yuan , Wei Jiang , Xiang Li , Yunlong Zhang , Cong Zhao , Fabio Gargano

Characterization of a hybrid ${\it telescope}$ with gas transmission detector ($\Delta$E) and a solid-state stop detector (E) has been fabricated for detection of low energy $\alpha$ particles between 5 to 1 MeV. The detector is developed…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Rajkumar Santra , Subinit Roy

A precision measurement of the photoionization of pure sodium and potassium nanoparticles isolated in a beam enabled an accurate determination of their work functions as a function of temperature. In addition to resolving and quantifying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Abdelrahman O. Haridy , Atef A. Sheekhoon , Vitaly V. Kresin

The China Dark Matter Experiment reports results on light WIMP dark matter searches at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory with a germanium detector array with a total mass of 20 g. The physics threshold achieved is 177 eVee ("ee"…

The DarkSHINE experiment aims to search for dark photons by measuring the energy loss of the electrons recoiled from fixed-target. Its electromagnetic calorimeter is primarily responsible for accurately reconstructing the energy of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Yihan Guo , Shu Li , Kun Liu , Yang Liu , Yongqi Tan , Jiannan Tang , Weihao Wu , Haijun Yang , Zhiyu Zhao , Wei Zhi , Zhizhen Zhou

Solid-state detectors with a low energy threshold have several applications, including searches of non-relativistic halo dark-matter particles with sub-GeV masses. When searching for relativistic, beyond-the-Standard-Model particles with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Rouven Essig , Ryan Plestid , Aman Singal

We present thermal measurements of large area (over $1,000$~$\mu$m$^2$) monolayer graphene samples at cryogenic temperatures to study the electron-phonon thermal conductivity of graphene. By using two large samples with areas which differ…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Christopher B. McKitterick , Michael J. Rooks , Daniel E. Prober

The potential of the GENIUS proposal to measure the spectrum of low energy solar neutrinos in real time is studied. The detection reaction is elastic neutrino-electron scattering. The energy resolution for detecting the recoil electrons is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. Baudis , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

The ability of background discrimination using pulse shape discrimination (PSD) in broad-energy germanium (BEGe) detectors makes them as competitive candidates for neutrinoless double beta decay (0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta}) experiments. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Zhi Zeng , Yu-Hao Mi , Ming Zeng , Hao Ma , Qian Yue , Jian-Ping Cheng , Jun-Li Li , Rui Qiu , Hui Zhang

A method is proposed for determining the temperature of hot electrons in a metallic nanoparticle embedded in a dielectric matrix under ultrashort laser pulses irradiation. The amplitude and power of the longitudinal spherical acoustic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-15 N. I. Grigorchuk