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Intrusion detection has attracted a considerable interest from researchers and industries. After many years of research the community still faces the problem of building reliable and efficient intrusion detection systems (IDS) capable of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Elike Hodo , Xavier Bellekens , Ephraim Iorkyase , Andrew Hamilton , Christos Tachtatzis , Robert Atkinson

Tor is currently one of the more popular systems for anonymizing near real-time communications on the Internet. Recently, Borisov et al. proposed a denial of service based attack on Tor (and related systems) that significantly increases the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Norman Danner , Sam DeFabbia-Kane , Danny Krizanc , Marc Liberatore

This paper reviews the Sybil attack in social networks, which has the potential to compromise the whole distributed network. In the Sybil attack, the malicious user claims multiple identities to compromise the network. Sybil attacks can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Rupesh Gunturu

Restaking protocols expand validator responsibilities beyond consensus, but their security depends on resistance to Sybil attacks. We introduce a formal framework for Sybil-proofness in restaking networks, distinguishing between two types…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Tarun Chitra , Paolo Penna , Manvir Schneider

Tor is an anonymity network that allows offering and accessing various kinds of resources, known as hidden services, while guaranteeing sender and receiver anonymity. The Tor web is the set of web resources that exist on the Tor network,…

In this paper we have a close look at the Sybil attack and advances in defending against it, with particular emphasis on the recent work. We identify three major veins of literature work to defend against the attack: using trusted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Aziz Mohaisen , Joongheon Kim

Anonymous communication systems are subject to selective denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Selective DoS attacks lower anonymity as they force paths to be rebuilt multiple times to ensure delivery which increases the opportunity for more…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Anupam Das , Nikita Borisov

Vehicular communications play a substantial role in providing safety transportation by means of safety message exchange. Researchers have proposed several solutions for securing safety messages. Protocols based on a fixed key infrastructure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Mina Rahbari , Mohammad Ali Jabreil Jamali

We describe a distributed coin minting protocol that mints one coin per time unit for each member in a digital community. The protocol assumes that community members use a trust-graph to determine the genuineness of digital identities, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Ouri Poupko , Ehud Shapiro , Nimrod Talmon

There are not many known ways to break Tor anonymity, and they require an enormous amount of computational power. Controlling both entrance and exit nodes allows an attacker to compromise client IP with enough pattern analysis. If an .onion…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Stephanie Abraham , Tyler Silva , Robert Decourcy , Jim Cardon

Sybil detection in social networks is a basic security research problem. Structure-based methods have been shown to be promising at detecting Sybils. Existing structure-based methods can be classified into Random Walk (RW)-based methods and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Binghui Wang , Jinyuan Jia , Le Zhang , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

The rapidly expanding Internet of Things (IoT) landscape is shifting toward cloudless architectures, removing reliance on centralized cloud services but exposing devices directly to the internet and increasing their vulnerability to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Yumingzhi Pan , Zhen Ling , Yue Zhang , Hongze Wang , Guangchi Liu , Junzhou Luo , Xinwen Fu

Tor is the most widely used anonymity network, currently serving millions of users each day. However, there is no access control in place for all these users, leaving the network vulnerable to botnet abuse and attacks. For example,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Zhuotao Liu , Yushan Liu , Philipp Winter , Prateek Mittal , Yih-Chun Hu

We study a question answering problem on a social network, where a requester is seeking an answer from the agents on the network. The goal is to design reward mechanisms to incentivize the agents to propagate the requester's query to their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Yao Zhang , Xiuzhen Zhang , Dengji Zhao

Detecting and suspending fake accounts (Sybils) in online social networking (OSN) services protects both OSN operators and OSN users from illegal exploitation. Existing social-graph-based defense schemes effectively bound the accepted…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Qiang Cao , Xiaowei Yang

For journalists reporting from a totalitarian regime, whistleblowers and resistance fighters, the anonymous use of cloud services on the Internet can be vital for survival. The Tor network provides a free and widely used anonymization…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Pitpimon Choorod , Tobias J. Bauer , Andreas Aßmuth

The Onion Router (Tor) is a controversial network whose utility is constantly under scrutiny. On the one hand, it allows for anonymous interaction and cooperation of users seeking untraceable navigation on the Internet. This freedom also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Alfonso Rodriguez Barredo-Valenzuela , Sergio Pastrana Portillo , Guillermo Suarez-Tangil

Internet of things (IoT) connects all items to the Internet through information-sensing devices to exchange information for intelligent identification and management. Sybil attack is a famous and crippling attack in IoT. Most of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Manli Yuan , Liwei Lin , Zhengyu Wu , Xiucai Ye

The Sybil attack in unknown port networks such as wireless is not considered tractable. A wireless node is not capable of independently differentiating the universe of real nodes from the universe of arbitrary non-existent fictitious nodes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-04-20 Adnan Vora , Mikhail Nesterenko , Sébastien Tixeuil , Sylvie Delaët

Darknet market forums are frequently used to exchange illegal goods and services between parties who use encryption to conceal their identities. The Tor network is used to host these markets, which guarantees additional anonymization from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Pranav Maneriker , Yuntian He , Srinivasan Parthasarathy