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相关论文: On the Upper Ocean Turbulent Dissipation Rate due …

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Wave breaking is a critical process in the upper ocean: an energy sink for the surface wave field and a source for turbulence in the ocean surface boundary layer. We apply a novel multi-layer numerical solver resolving upper-ocean dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Jiarong Wu , Stéphane Popinet , Bertrand Chapron , J. Thomas Farrar , Luc Deike

We calculate the rate of ocean waves energy dissipation due to whitecapping by numerical simulation of deterministic phase resolving model for dynamics of ocean surface. Two independent numerical experiments are performed. First, we solve…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 A. O. Korotkevich , A. O. Prokofiev , V. E. Zakharov

New parameterizations for the spectra dissipation of wind-generated waves are proposed. The rates of dissipation have no predetermined spectral shapes and are functions of the wave spectrum and wind speed and direction, in a way consistent…

A conceptual model relating the whitecap coverage to the bubble plume buoyancy is developed following the observation that the entrained bubble plume buoyancy constitutes a large portion of the breaking wave energy dissipation. The…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Paul A. Hwang

The present study focuses on direct numerical simulations of breaking waves generated by a wave plate at constant water depths. The aim is to quantify the dynamics and kinematics in the breaking process, together with the air entrainment…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Shuo Liu , Hui Wang , Annie-Claude Bayeul-Lainé , Cheng Li , Joseph Katz , Olivier Coutier-Delgosha

We investigate the energy growth and dissipation of wind-forced breaking waves at high wind speed using direct numerical simulations of the coupled air-water Navier-Stokes equations. A turbulent wind boundary layer drives the growth of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Nicolò Scapin , Jiarong Wu , J. Thomas Farrar , Bertrand Chapron , Stéphane Popinet , Luc Deike

The coupling between wind-waves and atmospheric surface layer turbulence sets surface drag. This coupling is however usually represented through a roughness length. Originally suggested on purely dimensional grounds, this roughness length…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Alex Ayet , Bertrand Chapron , Peter Sutherland , Gabriel G. Katul

In this paper, we study the flow physics underlying the recently developed remote sensing capability of detecting oceanic microplastics, which is based on the measurable surface roughness reduction induced by the presence of microplastics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Yukun Sun , Christopher Ruf , Thomas Bakker , Yulin Pan

Many wind wave spectrum models provide excellent wave height prediction given the input of wind speed and wave age. Their quantification of the surface roughness, on the other hand, varies considerably. The ocean surface roughness is…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Paul A. Hwang

Simultaneous measurements of sea spray aerosol (SSA), wind, wave, underwater acoustic noise, and microwave brightness temperature are obtained in the open ocean. These data are analyzed to clarify the ocean surface processes important to…

Dissipation within the turbulent boundary layer under sea ice is one of many processes contributing to wave energy attenuation in ice-covered seas. Although recent observations suggest that the contribution of that process to the total…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Agnieszka Herman

By performing two parallel numerical experiments -- solving the dynamical Hamiltonian equations and solving the Hasselmann kinetic equation -- we examined the applicability of the theory of weak turbulence to the description of the time…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 V. E. Zakharov , A. O. Korotkevich , A. Pushkarev , D. Resio

The criterion for the initiation of breaking demonstrated numerically by Barthelemy et al. (2015) has been investigated in the laboratory for unidirectional wave groups in deep-water and extended to include conditions of moderate wind…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Arvin Saket , William L. Peirson , Michael L. Banner , Xavier Barthelemy , Michael J. Allis

High-frequency wave propagation in near-inertial wave shear has been considered fundamental in setting the spectral character of the oceanic internal wave continuum and for transporting energy to wave-breaking. We compare idealized ray…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Kurt L Polzin , Yuri V Lvov

Turbulent water motions are important for the exchange of momentum, heat, nutrients, and suspended matter including sediments in the deep-sea that is generally stably stratified in density. To maintain ocean-density stratification, an…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Hans van Haren , Henk de Haas

A systematic and full description of the theory for a dissipation mechanism of wind wave energy in a spectral representation is given. As a basis of the theory, the fundamental is stated that the most general dissipation mechanism for wind…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Vladislav G. Polnikov

Breaking surface waves generate drops of a broad range of sizes that have a significant influence on regional and global climates, as well as the identification of ship movements. Characterizing these phenomena requires a fundamental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Wai Hong Ronald Chan

Using the same measurement techniques as those of Saket et al. (2017), we have investigated the breaking threshold proposed by Barthelemy et al. (arXiv:1508.06002v1, 2015b) but for different classes of unforced unidirectional wave groups in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Arvin Saket , William L. Peirson , Michael L. Banner , Michael J. Allis

Knowledge about deep-ocean turbulent mixing and flow circulation above abyssal hilly plains is important to quantify processes for the modelling of resuspension and dispersal of sediments in areas where turbulence sources are expected to be…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Hans van Haren

Existing theoretical results for attenuation of surface waves propagating on water of random fluctuating depth are shown to over predict the rate of decay due to the way in which ensemble averaging is performed. A revised approach is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Lloyd Dafydd , Richard Porter
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