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One central goal of design of observational studies is to embed non-experimental data into an approximate randomized controlled trial using statistical matching. Despite empirical researchers' best intention and effort to create…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Kan Chen , Siyu Heng , Qi Long , Bo Zhang

Performance of clustering algorithms is evaluated with the help of accuracy metrics. There is a great diversity of clustering algorithms, which are key components of many data analysis and exploration systems. However, there exist only few…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Artem Lutov , Mourad Khayati , Philippe Cudré-Mauroux

This paper studies convergence of empirical risks in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS). A conventional assumption in the existing research is that empirical training data do not contain any noise but this may not be satisfied in some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-19 Shaoyan Guo , Huifu Xu , Liwei Zhang

Spatial range joins have many applications, including geographic information systems, location-based social networking services, neuroscience, and visualization. However, joins incur not only expensive computational costs but also too large…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Daichi Amagata

Given a random sample from some unknown density $f_0: \mathbb R \to [0, \infty)$ we devise Haar wavelet estimators for $f_0$ with variable resolution levels constructed from localised test procedures (as in Lepski, Mammen, and Spokoiny…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-23 Florian Gach , Richard Nickl , Vladimir Spokoiny

Subspace clustering is the unsupervised grouping of points lying near a union of low-dimensional linear subspaces. Algorithms based directly on geometric properties of such data tend to either provide poor empirical performance, lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 John Lipor , David Hong , Yan Shuo Tan , Laura Balzano

Conventional compressed sensing theory assumes signals have sparse representations in a known, finite dictionary. Nevertheless, in many practical applications such as direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation and line spectral estimation, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Jun Fang , Huiping Duan , Jing Li , Hongbin Li , Rick S. Blum

We study asymptotically normal estimation and confidence regions for low-dimensional parameters in high-dimensional sparse models. Our approach is based on the $\ell_1$-penalized M-estimator which is used for construction of a bias…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-06 Jana Janková , Sara van de Geer

With the improvement in the quantity and quality of remote sensing images, content-based remote sensing object retrieval (CBRSOR) has become an increasingly important topic. However, existing CBRSOR methods neglect the utilization of global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Linping Zhang , Yu Liu , Xueqian Wang , Gang Li , You He

Resting-state fMRI has been shown to provide surrogate biomarkers for the analysis of various diseases. In addition, fMRI data helps in understanding the brain's functional working during resting state and task-induced activity. To improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Dushyant Sahoo , Christos Davatzikos

Benchmarking studies in computational chemistry use reference datasets to assess the accuracy of a method through error statistics. The commonly used error statistics, such as the mean signed and mean unsigned errors, do not inform…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Pascal Pernot , Andreas Savin

In this chapter we review some examples, methods, and recent results involving comparison of clustering properties of point processes. Our approach is founded on some basic observations allowing us to consider void probabilities and moment…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-23 Bartłomiej Błaszczyszyn , D. Yogeshwaran

Fitting regression models for intensity functions of spatial point processes is of great interest in ecological and epidemiological studies of association between spatially referenced events and geographical or environmental covariates.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-25 Yongtao Guan , Abdollah Jalilian , Rasmus Waagepetersen

We consider the inference problem for high-dimensional linear models, when covariates have an underlying spatial organization reflected in their correlation. A typical example of such a setting is high-resolution imaging, in which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-07 Jérôme-Alexis Chevalier , Tuan-Binh Nguyen , Bertrand Thirion , Joseph Salmon

Clustering functional data is a challenging task due to intrinsic infinite-dimensionality and the need for stable, data-adaptive partitioning. In this work, we propose a clustering framework based on Random Projections, which simultaneously…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-18 Matteo Mori , Laura Anderlucci

1 - Spatial confounding is a phenomenon that has been studied extensively in recent years in the statistical literature to describe and mitigate apparent inconsistencies between the results obtained by regression models with and without…

Reliable uncertainty quantification at unobserved spatial locations, especially in the presence of complex and heterogeneous datasets, remains a core challenge in spatial statistics. Traditional approaches like Kriging rely heavily on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-18 Hanyang Jiang , Yao Xie

We consider the problem of clustering partially labeled data from a minimal number of randomly chosen pairwise comparisons between the items. We introduce an efficient local algorithm based on a power iteration of the non-backtracking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Alaa Saade , Florent Krzakala , Marc Lelarge , Lenka Zdeborová

This paper investigates the supervised learning problem with observations drawn from certain general stationary stochastic processes. Here by \emph{general}, we mean that many stationary stochastic processes can be included. We show that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-11 Hanyuan Hang , Yunlong Feng , Ingo Steinwart , Johan A. K. Suykens

Recent advances in large-margin classification of data residing in general metric spaces (rather than Hilbert spaces) enable classification under various natural metrics, such as string edit and earthmover distance. A general framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Aryeh Kontorovich , Robert Krauthgamer
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