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We present numerical and analytical results for the reflection and transmission properties of matter wave solitons impinging on localized scattering potentials in one spatial dimension. Our mean field analysis identifies regimes where the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-22 Sidse Damgaard Hansen , Nicolai Nygaard , Klaus Mølmer

Propagation, transmission and reflection properties of linearly polarized plane waves and arbitrarily short electromagnetic pulses in one-dimensional dispersionless dielectric media possessing an arbitrary space-time dependence of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabio Biancalana , Andreas Amann , Alexander V. Uskov , Eoin P. O'Reilly

We formulate a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) approach to simulate electromagnetic wave scattering from scatterers embedded in layered dielectric or dispersive media. At the heart of our approach is a derivation of an equivalent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Lingxiao Zhang , Tamar Seideman

The emission of dispersive waves (DWs) by temporal solitons can be described as a cascaded four-wave mixing process triggered by a pair of monochromatic continuous waves (CWs). We report experimental and numerical results demonstrating that…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-19 K. E. Webb , M. Erkintalo , Y. Q. Xu , G. Genty , S. G. Murdoch

Motivated by recent experiments, the theoretical study of wave propagation in time varying materials is of current interest. Although significant in nearly all such experiments, material dispersion is commonly neglected in theoretical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Bryce Dixon , Calvin M. Hooper , Ian R. Hooper , Simon A. R. Horsley

We study scattering of quasi one-dimensional matter-waves at an interface of two spatial domains, one with repulsive and one with attractive interatomic interactions. It is shown that the incidence of a Gaussian wavepacket from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. Tsitoura , P. Krüger , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We study several basic dispersive models with random periodic initial data such that the different Fourier modes are independent random variables. Motivated by the vast Physics literature on related topics, we then study how much the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-26 Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni , Nikolay Tzvetkov

We investigate the propagation and scattering of polaritons in a planar GaAs microcavity in the linear regime under resonant excitation. The propagation of the coherent polariton wave across an extended defect creates phase and intensity…

We experimentally demonstrate the formation and stable propagation of various types of discrete temporal solitons in an optical fiber system. Pulses interacting with a time-periodic potential and defocusing nonlinearity are shown to form…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Christoph Bersch , Georgy Onishchukov , Ulf Peschel

The effect of mutual interaction between dark solitons and dispersive waves is investigated numerically and analytically. The condition of the resonant scattering of dispersive waves on dark solitons is derived and compared against the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Ivan Oreshnikov , Rodislav Driben , Alexey Yulin

The self-consistent spatiotemporal evolution of drift wave (DW) radial envelope and zonal flow (ZF) amplitude is investigated in a slab model [1]. Stationary solution of the coupled partial differential equations in a simple limit yields…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Zehua Guo , Liu Chen , Fulvio Zonca

We report what we believe is the weakest interaction between solitons ever observed. Our experiment involves temporal optical cavity solitons recirculating in a coherently-driven passive optical fibre ring resonator. We observe two…

光学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Jae K. Jang , Miro Erkintalo , Stuart G. Murdoch , Stephane Coen

We report the experimental observation of multiple dispersive waves emitted in the anomalous dispersion region of an optical fiber from a train of dark solitons. Each individual dispersive wave can be associated to one particular dark…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 T. Marest , C. Mas Arabi , M. Conforti , A. Mussot , C. Milian , D. V. Skryabin , A. Kudlinski

This review article provides a concise summary of one- and two-dimensional models for the propagation of linear and nonlinear waves in fractional media. The basic models, which originate from fractional quantum mechanics and more…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Boris A. Malomed

We study the scattering of solitons in the nonlinear Schroedinger equation on local inhomogeneities which may give rise to resonant transmission and reflection. In both cases, we derive resonance conditions for the soliton's velocity. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Miroshnichenko , S. Flach , B. Malomed

We report on the first experimental observation of discrete gap solitons in binary arrays of optical waveguides. We observe the soliton generation when the inclination angle of an input beam is slightly above the Bragg angle, and show that…

A method is proposed for the analysis of the propagation of electromagnetic waves through a homogeneous slab of a medium with Drude-Lorentz dispersion behavior, and excited by a causal sinusoidal source. An expression of the time dependent…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Mohamed Ismail , Boris Gralak

A theoretical study of linear wave scattering by time-periodic spatially localized excitations (discrete breathers (DB)) is presented. We obtain that the wave propagation is strongly influenced by a local coupling between an open and closed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Flach , A. E. Miroshnichenko , V. Fleurov , M. V. Fistul

We consider wave scattering from a system of highly contrasting resonators with time-modulated material parameters. In this setting, the wave equation reduces to a system of coupled Helmholtz equations that models the scattering problem. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Habib Ammari , Jinghao Cao , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Liora Rueff

We demonstrate that the temporal reflection of a weak dispersive pulse on a soliton in media with a frequency-dependent nonlinearity leads to the generation of new solitons, whose number can be selected by tuning parameters of the…

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