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In an earlier paper, "Omega-inconsistency in Goedel's formal system: a constructive proof of the Entscheidungsproblem" (math/0206302), I argued that a constructive interpretation of Goedel's reasoning establishes any formal system of…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bhupinder Singh Anand

We analyze a class of modal logics rendered insensitive to reflexivity by way of a modification to the semantic definition of the modal operator. We explore the extent to which these logics can be characterized, and prove a general…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-20 David Gilbert , Giorgio Venturi

G\"odel's second incompleteness theorem is proved for Herbrand consistency of some arithmetical theories with bounded induction, by using a technique of logarithmic shrinking the witnesses of bounded formulas, due to Z. Adamowicz [Herbrand…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-02 Saeed Salehi

Let T be an algebraically bounded theory. We consider the $L(\bar\delta)$-expansions of T by a tuple $\bar \delta$ of derivations (which may be commuting or not). We investigate the model completion of either of the above theories, whose…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-26 Fornasiero Antongiulio , Terzo Giuseppina

The basic notions of logic-predicate logic, Peano arithmetic, incompleteness theorems, etc.-have for long been an advanced topic. In the last decades, they became more widely taught, inphilosophy, mathematics, and computer science…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-04-03 Gilles Dowek

A new syntactic characterization of problems complete via Turing reductions is presented. General canonical forms are developed in order to define such problems. One of these forms allows us to define complete problems on ordered…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Vladimir Naidenko

The use of a necessity modality in a typed $\lambda$-calculus can be used to separate it into two regions. These can be thought of as intensional vs. extensional data: data in the first region, the modal one, are available as code, and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 G. A. Kavvos

The computational properties of modal and propositional dependence logics have been extensively studied over the past few years, starting from a result by Sevenster showing NEXPTIME-completeness of the satisfiability problem for modal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Miika Hannula

We introduce a~paraconsistent modal logic $\mathbf{K}\mathsf{G}^2$, based on G\"{o}del logic with coimplication (bi-G\"{o}del logic) expanded with a De Morgan negation $\neg$. We use the logic to formalise reasoning with graded, incomplete…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-16 Marta Bílková , Sabine Frittella , Daniil Kozhemiachenko

We present an illative system I_s of classical higher-order logic with subtyping and basic inductive types. The system I_s allows for direct definitions of partial and general recursive functions, and provides means for handling functions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Łukasz Czajka

We prove strong completeness results for some modal logics with the universal modality, with respect to their topological semantics over 0-dimensional dense-in-themselves metric spaces. We also use failure of compactness to show that, for…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-08-12 Robert Goldblatt , Ian Hodkinson

G{\"o}del's completeness theorem for classical first-order logic is one of the most basic theorems of logic. Central to any foundational course in logic, it connects the notion of valid formula to the notion of provable formula.We survey a…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-01-25 Hugo Herbelin , Danko Ilik

We introduce infinitary action logic with exponentiation -- that is, the multiplicative-additive Lambek calculus extended with Kleene star and with a family of subexponential modalities, which allows some of the structural rules…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Stepan L. Kuznetsov , Stanislav O. Speranski

We develop a second-order extension of intuitionistic modal logic, allowing quantification over propositions, both syntactically and semantically. A key feature of second-order logic is its capacity to define positive connectives from the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Justus Becker , Anupam Das , Sonia Marin , Paaras Padhiar

We present natural deduction systems and associated modal lambda calculi for the necessity fragments of the normal modal logics K, T, K4, GL and S4. These systems are in the dual-context style: they feature two distinct zones of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 G. A. Kavvos

We study whether a logic based on team semantics can be enriched with a conditional satisfying minimal requirements--namely, preservation of the closure property of the logic, Modus Ponens, and the Deduction Theorem. We show that such…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-03 Fausto Barbero , Fan Yang

This paper has two goals. The first goal is to show how an extension of second-order logic is a natural framework to formalize portions of Aristotle's \emph{Topics} and to bring to the foreground the logical, linguistic and philosophical…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-01-21 Clarence Protin

In this paper we give an ordinal analysis of the theory of second order arithmetic. We do this by working with proof trees -- that is, "deductions" which may not be well-founded. Working in a suitable theory, we are able to represent…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-27 Henry Towsner

We look at non-classical negations and their corresponding adjustment connectives from a modal viewpoint, over complete distributive lattices, and apply a very general mechanism in order to offer adequate analytic proof systems to logics…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Ori Lahav , João Marcos , Yoni Zohar

A deductive system is structurally complete if its admissible inference rules are derivable. For several important systems, like modal logic S5, failure of structural completeness is caused only by the underivability of passive rules, i.e.…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-26 Wojciech Dzik , Michal M. Stronkowski