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External driving of spinor degrees of freedom by magnetic or optical fields in quantum systems underpin many applications ranging from nuclear magnetic resonance to coherent state control in quantum computing. Although spinor polariton…

We describe oblique half-solitons, a new type of topological defects in a two dimensional spinor Bose Einstein condensate. A realistic protocol based on the optical spin Hall effect is proposed toward their generation within an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Hugo Flayac , Dmitry Solnyshkov , Guillaume Malpuech

We report spin and intensity coupling of an exciton-polariton condensate to the mechanical vibrations of a circular membrane microcavity. We optically drive the microcavity resonator at the lowest mechanical resonance frequency while…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-16 O. Be'er , H. Ohadi , Y. del Valle-Inclan Redondo , A. J. Ramsay , S. I. Tsintzos , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , J. J. Baumberg

It is now routine to make Bose-Einstein condensates of polaritons with long enough lifetime and low enough disorder to travel ballistically for hundreds of microns in quasi-one-dimensional (1D) wires. We present observations of a polariton…

Half-vortices have been recently shown to be the elementary topological defects supported by a spinor cavity exciton-polaritons condensates with spin anisotropic interactions (Y. G. Rubo, Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 106401 (2007)). A half vortex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Hugo Flayac , Ivan Shelykh , Dmitry Solnyshkov , Guillaume Malpuech

We report on the enhancement of the spin coherence time (T2) by almost an order-of-magnitude in exciton-polariton condensates through driven spin precession resonance. Using a rotating optical trap formed by a bichromatic laser excitation,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Ivan Gnusov , Alexey Yulin , Stepan Baryshev , Sergey Alyatkin , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

We investigate the spin polarization of localized exciton-polariton condensates. We demonstrate the presence of an effective magnetic field leading to the formation of elliptically polarized condensates. We show that this synthetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 R. Mirek , M. Furman , M. Król , B. Seredyński , K. Łempicka-Mirek , K. Tyszka , W. Pacuski , M. Matuszewski , J. Szczytko , B. Piętka

Singly quantized vortices have been already observed in many systems including the superfluid helium, Bose Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases, and condensates of exciton polaritons in the solid state. Two dimensional superfluids…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-16 K. G. Lagoudakis , T. Ostatnicky , A. V. Kavokin , Y. G. Rubo , R. Andre , B. Deveaud-Pledran

We demonstrate theoretically the spontaneous formation of a stochastic polarization in exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensates in planar microcavities under pulsed excitation. Below the threshold pumping intensity (dependent on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Read , P. J. Membry , T. C. H. Liew , Yuri G. Rubo , A. V. Kavokin

It is shown theoretically that Bose condensation of spin-degenerated exciton-polaritons results in spontaneous buildup of the linear polarization in emission spectra of semiconductor microcavities. The linear polarization degree is a good…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 I. Shelykh , F. P. Laussy , A. V. Kavokin , G. Malpuech

We demonstrate all-optical linear polarization control of exciton-polariton condensates in anisotropic elliptical optical traps. The cavity inherent TE-TM splitting lifts the ground state spin degeneracy with emerging fine structure modes…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 I. Gnusov , H. Sigurdsson , J. Toepfer , S. Baryshev , S. Alyatkin , P. Lagoudakis

We develop a kinetic theory of microcavity polaritons in presence of both Coulomb and polariton-phonon interaction, obeying particle number conservation. We study the growth of a macroscopic population of condensed particles in the lowest…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Davide Sarchi , Vincenzo Savona

Exciton-polaritons are bosonic-like elementary excitations in semiconductors, which have been recently shown to display large occupancy of topologically protected polariton bound states in the continuum in suitably engineered photonic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Davide Nigro , Dario Gerace

Spin-selective spatial filtering of propagating polariton condensates, using a controllable spin-dependent gating barrier, in a one-dimensional semiconductor microcavity ridge waveguide is reported. A nonresonant laser beam provides the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 T. Gao , C. Antón , T. C. H. Liew , M. D. Martín , Z. Hatzopoulos , L. Viña , P. S. Eldridge , P. G. Savvidis

Cavity exciton-polaritons (polaritons) are bosonic quasi-particles offering a unique solid-state system to investigate interacting condensates. Up to now, disorder induced localization and short lifetimes have prevented the establishment of…

We study theoretically the transport of linearly polarized exciton-polaritons in a quasi one-dimensional microcavity channel separating two polariton condensates generated by optical pumping. The direction and value of mass and spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 M. Yu. Petrov , A. V. Kavokin

First order coherence measurements of a polariton condensate, reveal a regime where the condensate pseudo-spin precesses persistently within the driving optical pulse. Within a single 20 $\mu$s optical pulse the condensate pseudo-spin…

We investigate exciton-polariton condensation under magnetic field in a single high-quality semiconductor micropillar cavity. We observe successive polariton condensation of each spin component for two distinct threshold powers. Pronounced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 C. Sturm , D. Solnyshkov , O. Krebs , A. Lemaître , I. Sagnes , E. Galopin , A. Amo , G. Malpuech , J. Bloch

We show how the transition between synchronized and desynchronized states of a spinor polariton condensate can be used to drive a transition between stationary vortex lattices and half-vortex lattices. This provides a way to control…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Jonathan Keeling , Natalia G. Berloff

Recently, split-ring bosonic condensates of exciton polaritons have been proposed for realisation of qubits. We formulate an analytical model of a polariton condensate in a one-dimensional ring split by a delta-function potential. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Sevak Demirchyan , Igor Chestnov , Kirill Kondratenko , Alexey Kavokin