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We consider the long-ranged Ising spin-glass with random couplings decaying as a power-law of the distance, in the region of parameters where the spin-glass phase exists with a positive droplet exponent. For the Metropolis single-spin-flip…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Cecile Monthus

Simulations are used to examine the microscopic origins of strain hardening in polymer glasses. While stress-strain curves for a wide range of temperature can be fit to the functional form predicted by entropic network models, many other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert S. Hoy , Mark O. Robbins

We propose a dynamical theory of low-temperature shear deformation in amorphous solids. Our analysis is based on molecular-dynamics simulations of a two-dimensional, two-component noncrystalline system. These numerical simulations reveal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer

Inelastic deformation of metallic glasses occurs via slip events with avalanche dynamics similar to those of earthquakes. For the first time in these materials, measurements have been obtained with sufficiently high temporal resolution to…

We report avalanche criticality of thermal relaxation in glassy systems after a rapid quench by molecular simulation. Our analysis of the energy landscape and the scaling reveals that particle rearrangement is critical. The critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Yuki Takaha , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

Glasses are mechanically rigid, still undergo structural relaxation which changes their properties and affects potential technological applications. Understanding the underlying physical processes is a problem of broad theoretical and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Avinash Kumar Jha , Shiladitya Sengupta

Mechanical deformation of amorphous solids can be described as consisting of an elastic part in which the stress increases linearly with strain, up to a yield point at which the solid either fractures or starts deforming plastically. It is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Baoshuang Shang , Pengfei Guan , Jean-Louis Barrat

Crystal plasticity occurs by deformation bursts due to the avalanche-like motion of dislocations. Here we perform extensive numerical simulations of a three-dimensional dislocation dynamics model under quasistatic stress-controlled loading.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Arttu Lehtinen , Giulio Costantini , Mikko J. Alava , Stefano Zapperi , Lasse Laurson

While in the fully-connected limit the solution of the spin-glass model is known, with the existence of a complex transition on a critical line in the temperature-external field phase diagram, in finite dimensions we don't know if a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Maria Chiara Angelini

At low temperature, T -> 0, the yield stress of a perfect crystal is equal to its so called theoretical strength. The yield stress of non-perfect crystals is controlled by the stress threshold of dislocation mobility. A non-crystalline…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Nikolai Lazarev , Alexander Bakai

Size-dependence of plastic flow is studied by discrete dislocation dynamical simulation of systems with various numbers of interacting linear edge dislocations while the stress is slowly increased. Regions between avalanches in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Peter Szabo , Peter Dusan Ispanovity , Istvan Groma

We study the zero-temperature relaxation dynamics of an electron glass model with single-electron hops. We find numerically that in the charge rearrangements (avalanches) triggered by displacing an electron, the number of electron hops has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Martin Goethe , Matteo Palassini

We use light microscopy to investigate the aging dynamics of a glass made of closely packed soft spheres, following a rapid transition from a fluid to a solid-like state. By measuring time-resolved, coarse-grained displacements fields, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sylvain Mazoyer , Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos

Amorphous materials such as metallic, polymeric, and colloidal glasses, exhibit complex preparation-dependent mechanical response to applied shear. We perform numerical simulations to investigate the mechanical response of binary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Meng Fan , Kai Zhang , Jan Schroers , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

Using numerical simulations, we perform an extensive finite-size analysis of the transverse diffusion coefficient in a sheared 2D amorphous solid, over a broad range of strain rates, at temperatures up to the supercooled liquid regime. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Joyjit Chattoraj , Christiane Caroli , Anaël Lemaître

Simulations are used to determine the effect of inertia on athermal shear of a two-dimensional binary Lennard-Jones glass. In the quasistatic limit, shear occurs through a series of rapid avalanches. The distribution of avalanches is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-04 K. Michael Salerno , Craig E. Maloney , Mark O. Robbins

The slow non-equilibrium dynamics of the Edwards-Anderson spin glass model on a hierarchical lattice is studied by means of a coarse-grained description based on renormalization concepts. We evaluate the isothermal aging properties and show…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Falk Scheffler , Hajime Yoshino , Philipp Maass

We revisit the concept of marginal stability in glasses, and determine its range of applicability in the context of avalanche-type response to slow external driving. We argue that there is an intimate connection between a pseudo-gap in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Markus Müller , Matthieu Wyart

Glass sound velocity shift was observed to be longarithmically temperature dependent in both relaxation and resonance regimes: $\Delta c/c=\mathcal{C}\ln T$. It does not monotonically increase with temperature from $T=0$K, but to reach a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Di Zhou

Atomistic deformation simulations in the nominally elastic regime are performed for a model binary glass with strain rates as low as $10^{4}$/sec (corresponding to 0.01 shear strain per 1$\mu$sec). A robust elasticity is revealed that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-21 P. M. Derlet , R. Maass
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