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We investigate the performance of an underdamped stochastic heat engine for a time-dependent harmonic oscillator. We analytically determine the optimal protocol that maximizes the efficiency at fixed power. The maximum efficiency reduces to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Andreas Dechant , Nikolai Kiesel , Eric Lutz

We study a class of cyclic Brownian heat engines in the framework of finite-time thermodynamics. For infinitely long cycle times, the engine works at the Carnot efficiency limit producing, however, zero power. For the efficiency at maximum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tim Schmiedl , Udo Seifert

We introduce a simple two-level heat engine to study the efficiency in the condition of the maximum power output, depending on the energy levels from which the net work is extracted. In contrast to the quasi-statically operated Carnot…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Sang Hoon Lee , Jaegon Um , Hyunggyu Park

We study the efficiency of a simple quantum dot heat engine at maximum power. In contrast to the quasi-statically operated Carnot engine whose efficiency reaches the theoretical maximum, recent research on more realistic engines operated in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Sang Hoon Lee , Jaegon Um , Hyunggyu Park

We introduce a class of stochastic engines in which the regime of units operating synchronously can boost the performance. Our approach encompasses a minimal setup composed of $N$ interacting units placed in contact with two thermal baths…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Fernando S. Filho , Gustavo A. L. Forão , D. M. Busiello , B. Cleuren , Carlos E. Fiore

The Carnot engine sets an upper limit to the efficiency of a practical heat engine. An arbitrary irreversible engine is sometimes believed to behave closely as the Curzon-Ahlborn engine. Efficiency of the latter is obtained commonly by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Kamal Bhattacharyya

Carnot efficiency sets a fundamental upper bound on the heat engine efficiency, attainable in the quasi-static limit, albeit at the cost of completely sacrificing power output. In this Letter, we present a minimal heat engine model that can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Shiling Liang , Yu-Han Ma , Daniel Maria Busiello , Paolo De Los Rios

An analysis of efficiency and its bounds at maximum work output for Carnot-like heat engines is conducted. The heat transfer processes are described by the linear law with time-dependent heat conductance. The upper bound of efficiency is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Rui Long , Wei Liu

The context of the present paper is stochastic thermodynamics - an approach to nonequilibrium thermodynamics rooted within the broader framework of stochastic control. In contrast to the classical paradigm of Carnot engines, we herein…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-08 Rui Fu , Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Amirhossein Taghvaei , Yongxin Chen , Tryphon T. Georgiou

In the present paper, we study the power output and efficiency of overdamped stochastic thermodynamic engines that are in contact with a heat bath having a temperature that varies periodically with time. This is in contrast to most of the…

The constraint relation for efficiency and power is crucial to design optimal heat engines operating within finite time. We find a universal constraint between efficiency and output power for heat engines operating in the low-dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Yu-Han Ma , Dazhi Xu , Hui Dong , Chang-Pu Sun

Abstract The Curzon-Ahlborn (CA) efficiency, as the efficiency at the maximum power (EMP) of the endoreversible Carnot engine, has a significant impact on finite-time thermodynamics. However, the CA engine model is based on many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Y. H. Chen , Jin-Fu Chen , Zhaoyu Fei , H. T. Quan

We study the optimal performance of Carnot-like heat engines working in low dissipation regime using the product of the efficiency and the power output, also known as the efficient power, as our objective function. Efficient power function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Varinder Singh , Ramandeep S. Johal

Several recent theories address the efficiency of a macroscopic thermodynamic motor at maximum power and question the so-called "Curzon-Ahlborn (CA) efficiency." Considering the entropy exchanges and productions in an n-sources motor, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Moreau , B. Gaveau , L. S. Schulman

We propose a two-stage cycle for an optimized linear-irreversible heat engine that operates, in a finite time, between a hot (cold) reservoir and a finite auxiliary system acting as a sink (source) in the first (second) stage. Under the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-02 I. Iyyappan , Ramandeep S. Johal

We investigate stochastic thermodynamics of a two-particles Langevin system. Each particle is in contact with a heat bath at different temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2~(<T_1)$, respectively. Particles are trapped by a harmonic potential and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Jong-Min Park , Hyun-Myung Chun , Jae Dong Noh

We investigate a stochastic heat engine based on an over-damped particle diffusing on the positive real axis in an externally driven time-periodic log-harmonic potential. The periodic driving is composed of two isothermal and two adiabatic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Viktor Holubec

According to Thermodynamics, the efficiency of a heat engine is upper bounded by Carnot efficiency. For macroscopic systems, the Carnot efficiency is, however, achieved only for quasi static processes. And, considerable attention has been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Takaaki Monnai

We formulate an endoreversible finite-time Carnot cycle model based on the assumptions of local equilibrium and constant energy flux, where the efficiency and the power are expressed in terms of the thermodynamic variables of the working…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yuki Izumida , Koji Okuda

This work obtains the efficiency at maximum power for a stochastic heat engine performing Carnot-like, Stirling-like and Ericsson-like cycles. For the mesoscopic engine a Brownian particle trapped by an optical tweezers is considered. The…

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