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Epidemiological investigations of regionally aggregated spatial data often involve detecting spatial health disparities among neighboring regions on a map of disease mortality or incidence rates. Analyzing such data introduces spatial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-21 Kyle Lin Wu , Sudipto Banerjee

Random forests construct each tree with a different, randomised representation of the feature space. Their uniform voting cannot correct errors in regions where trees with incorrect representations probabilistically outnumber correct ones,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Youngjoon Park

Language models operate on discrete tokens but compute in continuous vector spaces, inducing a Voronoi tessellation over the representation manifold. We study this tessellation empirically on Qwen3.5-4B-Base, making two contributions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Marshall Brett

Place recognition is essential to maintain global consistency in large-scale localization systems. While research in urban environments has progressed significantly using LiDARs or cameras, applications in natural forest-like environments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Yanqing Shen , Turcan Tuna , Marco Hutter , Cesar Cadena , Nanning Zheng

We propose a principled method for autoencoding with random forests. Our strategy builds on foundational results from nonparametric statistics and spectral graph theory to learn a low-dimensional embedding of the model that optimally…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-16 Binh Duc Vu , Jan Kapar , Marvin Wright , David S. Watson

Climate change, deforestation, and biodiversity loss are calling for innovative approaches to effective reforestation and afforestation. This paper explores the integration of artificial intelligence and remote sensing technologies for…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-15 Seymur Garibov , Wadim Strielkowski

Very expensive problems are very common in practical system that one fitness evaluation costs several hours or even days. Surrogate assisted evolutionary algorithms (SAEAs) have been widely used to solve this crucial problem in the past…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Hao Tong , Changwu Huang , Jialin Liu , Xin Yao

The \emph{maximum a posteriori} (MAP) assignment for general structure Markov random fields (MRFs) is computationally intractable. In this paper, we exploit tree-based methods to efficiently address this problem. Our novel method, named…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

A jammed packing of frictionless spheres at zero temperature is perfectly specified by the network of contact forces from which mechanical properties can be derived. However, we can alternatively consider a packing as a geometric structure,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Peter K. Morse , Eric I. Corwin

Environmental data may be "large" due to number of records, number of covariates, or both. Random forests has a reputation for good predictive performance when using many covariates with nonlinear relationships, whereas spatial regression,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-12-27 Eric W. Fox , Jay M. Ver Hoef , Anthony R. Olsen

Deforestation, as one of the challenging environmental problems in the world, has been recorded the most serious threat to environmental diversity and one of the main components of land-use change. In this paper, we investigate spatial…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Vahid Ahmadi

It is a great challenge to evaluate the network performance of cellular mobile communication systems. In this paper, we propose new spatial spectrum and energy efficiency models for Poisson-Voronoi tessellation (PVT) random cellular…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Xiaohu Ge , Bin Yang , Junliang Ye , Guoqiang Mao , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Tao Han

We introduce a novel deep learning method for detection of individual trees in urban environments using high-resolution multispectral aerial imagery. We use a convolutional neural network to regress a confidence map indicating the locations…

Patches of vegetation consist of dense clusters of shrubs, grass, or trees, often found to be circular characteristic size, defined by the properties of the vegetation and terrain. Therefore, vegetation patches can be interpreted as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Mustapha Tlidi , Ignacio Bordeu , Marcel G. Clerc , Daniel Escaff

Voronoi diagrams appear in many areas in science and technology and have numerous applications. They have been the subject of extensive investigation during the last decades. Roughly speaking, they are a certain decomposition of a given…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Daniel Reem

Understanding how the brain represents and processes information is crucial for advancing neuroscience and artificial intelligence. Representational similarity analysis (RSA) has been instrumental in characterizing neural representations,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-08-23 Baihan Lin

In this research, we propose a novel technique for visualizing nonstationarity in geostatistics, particularly when confronted with a single realization of data at irregularly spaced locations. Our method hinges on formulating a statistic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-29 ShengLi Tzeng , Bo-Yu Chen , Hsin-Cheng Huang

Comparing spatial data sets is a ubiquitous task in data analysis, however the presence of spatial autocorrelation means that standard estimates of variance will be wrong and tend to over-estimate the statistical significance of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-12 Rudy Arthur

The optimization of porous infill structures via local volume constraints has become a popular approach in topology optimization. In some design settings, however, the iterative optimization process converges only slowly, or not at all even…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Junpeng Wang , Jun Wu , Rüdiger Westermann

Two-stage hierarchical models have been widely used in small area estimation to produce indirect estimates of areal means. When the areas are treated exchangeably and the model parameters are assumed to be the same over all areas, we might…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-10 Shonosuke Sugasawa , Yuki Kawakubo , Kota Ogasawara