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A method is proposed for obtaining a systematic expansion of thermodynamic functions of spin systems with large spin S in powers of 1/S. It uses the cumulant technique and a coherent-state representation of the partition function Z. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Kladko , P. Fulde , D. A. Garanin

We have theoretically analyzed coherent nuclear-spin dynamics induced by electron transport through a quantum-dot spin valve. The hyperfine interaction between electron and nuclear spins in a quantum dot allows for the transfer of angular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Stefano Chesi , W. A. Coish

We investigate the heat flow transport properties of a parallel-coupled double quantum-dot system connected to two reservoirs with a temperature bias in the Coulomb blockade regime. We demonstrate that the effects of thermal rectification…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Yanchao Zhang , Shanhe Su

This paper is devoted to energy-spectral analysis for the system of a two-level atom coupled with photons in a cavity. It is shown that the Dicke-type energy level crossings take place when the atom-cavity interaction of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Masao Hirokawa

A diathermal wall between two heat baths at different temperatures can be mimicked by a layer of independent spin pairs with some internal energy and where each spin $\sigma_a$ is flipped by thermostat $a$ ($a=1,2$). The transition rates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Françoise Cornu , Michel Bauer

We develop a dynamical theory of heat transfer between two nano systems. In particular, we consider the resonant heat transfer between two nanoparticles due to the coupling of localized surface modes having a finite spectral width. We model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Svend-Age Biehs , Girish S. Agarwal

We discuss cooling of a nanomechanical resonator to its mechanical ground state by coupling it to a collective system of two interacting flux qubits. We find that the collectivity crucially improves cooling by two mechanisms. First, cooling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-11 K. Xia , J. Evers

We investigate the real-time dynamics of open quantum spin-$1/2$ or hardcore boson systems on a spatial lattice, which are governed by a Markovian quantum master equation. We derive general conditions under which the hierarchy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Stephan Caspar , Florian Hebenstreit , David Mesterházy , Uwe-Jens Wiese

We study the steady-state behavior of the open Dicke model, which describes the collective interaction of $N$ spin-$1/2$ particles with a lossy, quantized cavity mode and exhibits a superradiant phase transition above a critical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Wenqi Tong , H. Alaeian , F. Robicheaux

We study the low-temperature transport properties of clean one-dimensional spin-1/2 chains coupled to phonons. Due to the presence of approximate conservation laws, the heat current decays very slowly giving rise to an exponentially large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Efrat Shimshoni , Natan Andrei , Achim Rosch

We propose an experimentally feasible dissipative spin-wave diode comprising two magnetic layers coupled via a non-magnetic spacer. We theoretically demonstrate that the spacer mediates not only coherent interactions but also dissipative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Ji Zou , Stefano Bosco , Even Thingstad , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

An attractive approach for stabilizing entangled many-body spin states is to employ engineered dissipation. Most existing proposals either target relatively simple collective spin states, or require numerous independent and complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Anjun Chu , Mikhail Mamaev , Martin Koppenhöfer , Ming Yuan , Aashish A. Clerk

We consider coupled spin and heat transport in a two-component, atomic Bose gas in the noncon- densed state. We find that the transport coefficients show a temperature dependence reflecting the bosonic enhancement of scattering, and discuss…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-16 C. H. Wong , H. J. van Driel , R. Kittinaradorn , H. T. C. Stoof , R. A. Duine

We consider a helical system of fermions with a generic spin (or pseudospin) orbit coupling. Using the equation of motion approach for the single-particle distribution functions, and a mean-field decoupling of the higher order distribution…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Moslem Mir , Saeed H. Abedinpour

We present a general framework for studying strongly coupled radiative and conductive heat transfer between arbitrarily shaped bodies separated by sub-wavelength distances. Our formulation is based on a macroscopic approach that couples our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Weiliang Jin , Riccardo Messina , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

We investigate non-equilibrium transport of charge and heat through an interacting quantum dot coupled to a finite electron reservoir. Both the quantum dot and the finite reservoir are coupled to conventional electric contacts, i.e.,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Stephanie Matern , Saulo V. Moreira , Peter Samuelsson , Martin Leijnse

Spin chains with open boundaries, such as the transverse field Ising model, can display coherence times for edge spins that diverge with the system size as a consequence of almost conserved operators, the so-called strong zero modes. Here,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Loredana M. Vasiloiu , Federico Carollo , Juan P. Garrahan

Heat capacity of the nuclear spin system (NSS) in GaAs-based microstructures has been shown to be much greater than expected from dipolar coupling between nuclei, thus limiting the efficiency of NSS cooling by adiabatic demagnetization. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 M. Vladimirova , S. Cronenberger , A. Colombier , D. Scalbert , V. M. Litvyak , K. V. Kavokin , A. Lemaître

A physical system connected to two thermal reservoirs at different temperatures is said to act as a heat rectifier when it is able to bias the heat current in a given direction, similarly to an electronic diode. We propose to quantify the…

A quantum thermal device based on three nearest-neighbor coupled spin-1/2 systems controlled by the magnetic field is proposed. We systematically study the steady-state thermal behaviors of the system. When the two terminals of our system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Yi-jia Yang , Yu-qiang Liu , Zheng Liu , Chang-shui Yu