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Several isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting minimally coupled scalar field, a perfect fluid source and cosmological constant are solved. New exact, asymptotically stable solutions with an inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

We consider fluid/gravity correspondence in a general rotating black hole background with scalar and electromagnetic fields. Using the method of Petrov-like boundary condition, we show that the scalar and the electromagnetic fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Chia-Jui Chou , Xiaoning Wu , Yi Yang , Pei-Hung Yuan

Solutions to the Yang-Mills field equations which describe exploding or imploding shells of gauge field and which may serve as approximations to the exploding sphaleron are discussed. The solutions are conformally related to $SO(2)\times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , Alan R. Steif

For a spin-1/2 particle moving in a background magnetic field in noncommutative phase space, Dirac equation is solved when the particle is allowed to move off the plane that the magnetic field is perpendicular to. It is shown that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Mai-Lin Liang , Ya-Bin Zhang , Rui-Lin Yang , Fu-Lin Zhang

This paper presents the boundary conditions needed for drift-diffusion models to treat interfaces with spin-orbit coupling. Using these boundary conditions for heavy metal/ferromagnet bilayers, solutions of the drift-diffusion equations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 V. P. Amin , M. D. Stiles

Pinor and spinor fields are sections of the subbundles whose fibers are the representation spaces of the Clifford algebra of the forms, equipped with the Graf product. In this context, pinors and spinors are here considered and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 R. Lopes , R. da Rocha

We predict that the gapless $U(1)$ Dirac spin liquid naturally emerges in a two-dimensional array of quantum dipoles. In particular, we demonstrate that the dipolar XY model$\unicode{x2014}$realized in both Rydberg atom arrays and ultracold…

Ultra-cold dipolar spinor fermions in zig-zag type optical lattices can mimic spin-orbital models relevant in solid-state systems, as transition-metal oxides with partially filled d-levels, with the interesting advantage of reviving the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-08 G. Sun , G. Jackeli , L. Santos , T. Vekua

We provide observations that Finsler geometry could be useful tools to construct higher-spin theories. We suggest that a Finsler metric of constant flag curvature can be regarded as a metric encoding higher-spin fields. We also show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Zhi-Qiang Guo

We study the existence of classical soliton solutions with intrinsic angular momentum in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a compact gauge group $\mathcal{G}$ in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski space. We show that for \textit{symmetric} gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Mikhail S. Volkov , Erik Woehnert

Within the scope of isotropic FRW cosmological model the role of nonlinear spinor field in the evolution of the Universe is studied. It is found that unlike in anisotropic cosmological models in the present case the spinor field does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Bijan Saha

A numerical solution of Einstein field equations for a spherical symmetric and stationary system of identical and auto-gravitating particles in phase transition is presented. The fluid possess a perfect fluid energy momentum tensor, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose D. Polanco , Patricio S. Letelier , Maximiliano Ujevic

We study the cosmological evolution of the field equations in the context of Einstein-Aether cosmology by including a scalar field in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker spacetime. Our analysis is separated into two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

We consistently couple simple continuum field theories with fracton excitations to curved spacetime backgrounds. We consider homogeneous and isotropic fracton field theories, with a conserved $U(1)$ charge and dipole moment. Coupling to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Akash Jain , Kristan Jensen

This paper investigates a background charge one Skyrme field chirally coupled to light fermions on the 3-sphere. The Dirac equation for the system commutes with a generalised angular momentum or grand spin. It can be solved explicitly for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Stephen W. Goatham , Steffen Krusch

We investigate the propagation of electron waves in a two-dimensional tilted Dirac cone heterostructure where tilt depends on the coordinate $z$ along the junction. The resulting Dirac equation in an emergent curved spacetime for the spinor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Marziyeh Karmand , Mohsen Amini , Morteza Soltani , Ebrahim Ghanbari-Adivi , Seyed Akbar Jafari

We consider the problem of a scalar field, non-minimally coupled to gravity through a $-\xi\phi^{2}R$ term, in the presence of a Brane. Exact solutions, for a wide range of values of the coupling parameter $\xi$, for both $\phi$-dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bogdanos , A. Dimitriadis , K. Tamvakis

By employing the polar re-formulation, we show that there are no solutions of the Dirac equations in spherical symmetry when the spinor is required to satisfy the same symmetries as the space-time via the Lie derivative.

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Stefano Vignolo , Luca Fabbri

We investigate the gravitational field of static perfect-fluid in the presence of electric field. We adopt the equation of state $p(r)=-\rho(r)/3$ for the fluid in order to consider the closed ($S_3$) or the open ($H_3$) background spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Inyong Cho

We investigate some structure scalars developed through Riemann tensor for self-gravitating cylindrically symmetric charged dissipative anisotropic fluid. We show that these scalars are directly related to the fundamental properties of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Sharif , M. Zaeem Ul Haq Bhatti