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相关论文: Relativistic stars in bigravity theory

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Einstein-bumblebee gravity, as a class of massive non-minimally coupled vector-tensor theories, provides a useful framework for constraining Lorentz symmetry breaking through astrophysical observations, largely due to the existence of exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Zhe Luo , Shoulong Li , Hongwei Yu

The possibility of flat metric solutions in the presence of arbitrary, in particular, Planck mass sized cosmological constants is investigated within multigravity theory, the ghost-free theory of $(N+1)$ rank-2 tensor fields comprising one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-01 E. T. Tomboulis

Recently, theoretical studies on the bumblebee gravity model, a nonminimally-coupled vector-tensor theory that violates the Lorentz symmetry, have flourished, with a simultaneous increase in the utilization of observations to impose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Peixiang Ji , Zhuhai Li , Lirui Yang , Rui Xu , Zexin Hu , Lijing Shao

We study static, spherically symmetric neutron stars in a class of scalar-tensor theories with non-canonical kinetic terms (K-essence) obeying all causality and hyperbolicity conditions. These models have non-trivial dynamics that lead to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Mark P. Hertzberg , Oleksandr S. Stashko

A new class of solutions describing analytical solutions for compact stellar structures has been developed within the tenets of General Relativity. Considering the inherent anisotropy in compact stars, a stable and causal model for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Jay Solanki , Bhashin Thakore

We develop a theoretical framework to study slowly rotating compact stars in a rather general class of alternative theories of gravity, with the ultimate goal of investigating constraints on alternative theories from electromagnetic and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Jocelyn Read

In the present paper we investigate the structure of relativistic stars in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The mass-radius relations are obtained for realistic hadronic and for strange quark star equations of state, and for a wide range…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Screening mechanisms are often deployed by dark energy models in order to conceal the effects of their new degrees of freedom from the scrutiny of terrestrial and solar system experiments. However, extreme properties of nuclear matter may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Bernardo F. de Aguiar , Raissa F. P. Mendes , F. T. Falciano

Adding a light scalar degree of freedom to General Relativity often induces a fifth force whose magnitude is strongly constrained by laboratory experiments and solar system tests. The Vainshtein screening mechanism ensures that the effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Adrien Kuntz

We present a numerical scheme that solves the initial value problem in full general relativity for a binary neutron star in quasi-equilibrium. While Newtonian gravity allows for a strict equilibrium, a relativistic binary system emits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro , Gregory B. Cook , Mark A. Scheel , Saul A. Teukolsky

A new class of relativistic stellar structure equations which include the effects of an energy-dependent Newton coupling is presented. Significant modifications in the mass-radius relation for neutron stars are possible only if the running…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Alfio Bonanno , Roberto Casadio , Alessia Platania

In this work we study the properties of rigidly rotating neutral dust solutions in general relativity. This class of solutions gained relevance recently due to applications to the dynamics of spiral galaxies. We show that this class could…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Davide Astesiano

Einstein field equations for anisotropic spheres are solved and exact interior solutions obtained. This paper extends earlier treatments to include anisotropic models which accommodate a wider variety of physically viable energy densities.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Chaisi , S. D. Maharaj

We revisit the question of viability of bigravity cosmology as a candidate for dark energy. In the context of the low energy limit model, where matter couples to a single metric, we study linear perturbations around homogeneous and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Michael Kenna-Allison , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Kazuya Koyama

Neutron stars are highly compact astrophysical objects and therefore of utmost relevance to learn about theories of gravity. Whereas the proper equation of state of the nuclear matter inside neutron stars is not yet known, and a wide range…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Jutta Kunz

The Vainshtein mechanism suppresses the fifth force at astrophysical distances, while enabling it to compete with gravity at cosmological scales. Typically, Vainshtein solutions exhibit superluminal perturbations. However, a restricted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gregory Gabadadze , Rampei Kimura , David Pirtskhalava

The vacuum solutions around a spherically symmetric and static object in the Starobinsky model are studied with a perturbative approach. The differential equations for the components of the metric and the Ricci scalar are obtained and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Sercan Çıkıntoğlu

Utilizing various gauges of the radial coordinate we give a description of static spherically symmetric space-times with point singularity at the center and vacuum outside the singularity. We show that in general relativity (GR) there exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Plamen Fiziev

It was recently shown, that in a class of tensor-multi-scalar theories of gravity with a nontrivial target space metric, there exist scalarized neutron star solutions. An important property of these compact objects is that the scalar charge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Hao-Jui Kuan , Jasbir Singh , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We demonstrate a technique to generate new class of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system describing a static spherically symmetric relativistic star with anisotropic matter distribution. An interesting feature of the new class of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 K. Komathiraj , Ranjan Sharma