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In a bilayer system consisting of a composite-fermion Fermi sea in each layer, the tunnel current is exponentially suppressed at zero bias, followed by a strong peak at a finite bias voltage $V_{\rm max}$. This behavior, which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Yuhe Zhang , J. K. Jain , J. P. Eisenstein

We theoretically study the spin susceptibility of Dirac semimetals using the linear response theory. The spin susceptibility is decomposed into an intraband contribution and an interband contribution. We obtain analytical expressions for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Yuya Ominato , Kentaro Nomura

The spin force operator on a non-relativistic Dirac oscillator ( in the non-relativistic limit the Dirac oscillator is a spin one-half 3D harmonic oscillator with strong spin-orbit interaction) is derived using the Heisenberg equations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. S. Shikakhwa

Magnetic materials exhibiting topological Dirac fermions are attracting significant attention for their promising technological potential in spintronics. In these systems, the combined effect of the spin-orbit coupling and magnetic order…

Anomalous Nernst effect generates a transverse voltage perpendicular to the temperature gradient. It has several advantages compared with the longitudinal thermoelectricity for energy conversion, such as decoupling of electronic and thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Panshuo Wang , Zongxiang Hu , Xiaosong Wu , Qihang Liu

We demonstrate that spin-orbit coupled electrons in a magnetically doped system exert a spin torque on the local magnetization, without a flowing current, when the chemical potential is modulated in a magnetic field. The spin torque is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Kentaro Nomura , Daichi Kurebayashi

We study the chiral electric separation effect (CESE) in Weyl semimetals (WSM). Within the model based on the kinetic equation we show that there is a non-zero chirality current in external electric and magnetic fields. We distinguish…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Vladimir A. Zyuzin

The spin Hall effect (SHE), which converts a charge current into a transverse spin current, has long been believed to be a phenomenon induced by the spin--orbit coupling. Here, we propose an alternative mechanism to realize the intrinsic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Yang Zhang , Jakub Zelezny , Yan Sun , Jeroen van den Brink , Binghai Yan

We derive the effective field theory from the microscopic Hamiltonian of interacting two-dimensional (pseudo) Dirac electrons by performing a statistic gauge transformation. The quantized Hall conductance are expected to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Huabi Zeng

We study the spin transport phenomena in two-dimensional graphene-like materials with arbitrary tilted Dirac cones. The tilt arises due to next-nearest hopping when the bottom of the conduction band and top of the valence band does not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Debabrata Sinha

We experimentally elucidate the origin of the anomalous Hall conductivity in a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal, Cd$_3$As$_2$, driven by circularly polarized light. Using time-resolved terahertz Faraday rotation spectroscopy, we determine…

In the present paper the study of inertial spin current(that appears in an accelerated frame of reference) is extended to Non-Commutative (NC) space. The $\theta$-dependence, ($\theta$ being the NC parameter), of the inertial spin current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 B. Basu , Debashree Chowdhury , Subir Ghosh

Two-dimensional and three-dimensional massless Dirac fermions can form a sequence of quasibound states with an attractive charged impurity. These quasibound states exhibit a discrete scaling symmetry, i.e., the energy ratio between two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Mingyuan Sun

We provide a theoretical description of diffusive charge and spin transport in hybrid devices containing altermagnets. Based on recently derived drift--diffusion equations for coupled charge and spin dynamics and general boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Nicolás Sigales , Tim Kokkeler , Gonzalo de Polsi , Sebastian Bergeret

We compute the transmission coefficients and zero-temperature conductance for chiral quasiparticles propagating through various geometries, which consist of junctions of three-dimensional nodal-point semimetals. In the first scenario, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Ipsita Mandal

Spin accumulation induced by an electric field in chiral electron system is investigated based on a linear response theory. It is shown that the spin response function has a spatially uniform component due to the chiral angular momentum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Gen Tatara

We consider spin and charge flow in normal metals. We employ the Keldysh formalism to find transport equations in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, interaction with magnetic impurities, and non-magnetic impurity scattering. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. V. Shchelushkin , Arne Brataas

We study three-dimensional Dirac fermions with weak finite-range scalar potential disorder. In the clean system, the density of states vanishes quadratically at the Dirac point. Disorder is known to be perturbatively irrelevant, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Rahul Nandkishore , David A. Huse , S. L. Sondhi

Topological node of electronic bands can carry emergent charge degree of freedom such as the Berry curvature monopole of the Weyl semimetals, which results in intriguing transport and optical phenomena. In this study, we discuss the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Kohei Hattori , Hikaru Watanabe , Ryotaro Arita

Spin Hall effect of spin-texture origin is explored theoretically for antiferromagnetic (AF) metals. It is found that a vector chirality formed by the N\'eel vector gives rise to a topological spin Hall effect. This is topological since it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Kazuki Nakazawa , Koujiro Hoshi , Jotaro J. Nakane , Jun-ichiro Ohe , Hiroshi Kohno